Changes before and after the reform and opening up in Kaifeng, Henan Province

After 30 years of reform and opening up in Kaifeng, I like to see the new changes in our village. The 30 years of reform and opening up have brought earth-shaking changes to the countryside. 1October 3 ~ 4, 165438+ The reporter came to Beijiao Township, Longting District, Kaifeng City and Xinglong Township, Kaifeng County to listen to the farmers' feelings and joy about reform and opening up and feel the development and changes in recent years.

Agricultural registered permanent residence became a beacon.

Zhang Xisheng, a farmer in Chengzhai Village, Xinglong Township, never imagined that agricultural registered permanent residence became a lighthouse today. Twenty years ago, Zhang Xisheng's sister married and settled in Kaifeng and began to eat commodity grain. The whole family is very happy about it. Zhang Xisheng said to everyone, "My sister is eating state grain in the city." Last year, my sister, who had been laid off for many years, wanted to go back to her hometown to be a farmer. Zhang Xisheng ran for a long time for the hukou problem, but he didn't succeed. Jin Qunqun, the head of Xinglong Township, told reporters that "rural to non-agricultural" was once the dream of many farmers in the planned economy era. With the rapid development of rural economy, the agricultural population can enjoy many preferential policies and economic benefits, such as land contracting, land acquisition compensation, application for homestead and so on. Many city people consider going back to the countryside to get life security. However, it is very difficult to deal with "non-agricultural transfer" at different levels.

Farmers live in Xiaoyanglou.

The northern suburb was once called the "Great Northern Wilderness" in Kaifeng. Although it is adjacent to the urban area, the agricultural economy is developing slowly because it is backed by the Yellow River beach. In recent years, with the expansion of the urban framework, many villages have been requisitioned, and "villages in the city" have mushroomed, and farmers who have lived in the soil for generations have also lived in Xiaoyanglou. An old lady in Tangzhuang, Sun Li, pointed to her small building and said excitedly, "Now it's good to eat and live, everything is good, and it's better to be the leader of the * * * production party!" A series of "good" words reflect farmers' sincere joy at the changes in life brought about by reform and opening up.

The market is at home.

It is about to enter the peak season of carrot sales. Located in Taipinggang Village, the carrot wholesale market in Xinglong Township, Kaifeng County is well known. Hundreds of farmers' brokers are active here, and farmers around them are no longer worried about carrot sales. Through the home market, carrots planted by farmers in Xinglong Township are sold to more than 10 provinces and cities, and farmers' income is guaranteed. Last year, the market traded 300 million kilograms of carrots. This is all because of the market benefits brought by reform and opening up. Zhang Chunliang, a villager in Taipinggang Village, told the reporter that he planted carrots in 1999, but by the peak season of sales, the local market was saturated. He ran the restaurant and didn't sell much in the end. In 2000, Kaifeng County established a carrot wholesale market in Taipinggang Village, Xinglong Township, which eased the problem of farmers' sales difficulties. The following year, Zhang Chunliang was the first to buy a booth in the market.