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What are the welfare systems suitable for immigrants in Japan?
Children:/kloc-Children under 0/5 years old are free of medical expenses, including vaccine expenses, and children's health insurance is provided free of charge. After obtaining the children's medical certificate and medical insurance card, you can enjoy all benefits.
Adults: Medical insurance is paid at 8% of personal income, and the insufficient part is subsidized by the government. The Japanese government will bear 70% of the medical expenses incurred by participating in medical insurance, and it only needs to bear 30% of the medical expenses.
Old age: 70 years old and above, 80% of medical reimbursement; At the age of 75 and above, the proportion of medical reimbursement is as high as 90%; Medical reimbursement can reach 90% for diseases such as cancer that meet the routine admission examination.
Others: According to the income and medical expenses capping system, if a person's personal burden of medical expenses for one month exceeds 80,000 yen (about 4,800 RMB), the government will bear all the excess, no matter how much.
Maternity welfare
Maternity allowance: you can also get your salary normally during maternity leave. If the enterprise does not pay the money, the government will provide subsidies, and the amount of subsidies will be calculated according to the rest time.
Maternal and child handbook: pregnant mothers will get the maternal and child handbook. It will include prenatal and postnatal physical examination, child vaccination, growth data and other health care matters related to the physical and mental health of mothers and children.
Voucher: The full name is "Voucher for Pregnancy Health Examination (14)", which is a welfare guarantee provided by the Japanese government to reduce the economic burden of pregnant women. Can reduce the cost of routine pregnancy test items, a * * * can be used 14 times.
National support fund: 0 to 3 years old, each child can get a subsidy of 6.5438+0.5 million yen (about RMB 980 yuan)/month, each child can get a subsidy of 6.5438+0.5 million yen (about RMB 650 yuan)/month after graduating from primary school at the age of 3, and the third child can get a subsidy of 6.5438+0.5 million yen/month; From primary school graduation to 15 years old, each child can receive 10000 yen/month subsidy. In addition to the national pension, there are also regional government pension funds.
Educational welfare
Children: Children of all Japanese, foreigners and taxpayers who have lived in Japan since June 20 19. Nurseries and kindergartens aged 3-5 are free of charge.
Youth: Children of eligible foreigners living in Japan can attend public primary and secondary schools free of charge (except books and school uniforms).
Adults: Japan's free higher education will also be implemented from 2020, providing financial assistance to students from low-income families such as universities, short-term universities and specialized schools, and granting scholarships that do not need to be returned.
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