Under what historical background was the story of the East Red March of the Volunteers and Spring and Entering a New Era born?

March of the Volunteers, composed by Tian Han and Nie Er, was born during the war against Japanese imperialist aggression. 1949 became the national anthem of the people of China, symbolizing the strong fighting spirit and indomitable spirit of the Chinese nation in defending the dignity of the country and the nation, which will never be erased at any time or anywhere. March of the Volunteers was originally the theme song created by Nie Er in 1935 for the feature film "Children of the Storm" filmed by Shanghai Dentsu Company. On March 14, 2004, the Second Session of the Tenth National People's Congress officially listed March of the Volunteers as the national anthem in the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Dongfanghong (a folk song in northern Shaanxi) is composed by Li Youyuan and Gong Mu, and arranged by Li Huan. It is a masterpiece of new folk songs in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region. This song, which was first sung in northern Shaanxi, sang the people's deep affection for the great leader Mao Zedong and his China * * * production party in simple language. The lyrics are simple, the emotions are real, and the melody is easy to remember, so it is widely circulated.

This folk song was originally a northern Shaanxi folk song "Riding a White Horse". 1943 In the winter, Li Youyuan (1903- 1955), a farmer singer in Jiaxian County, Shaanxi Province, wrote a folk song "Song of Immigrants" with more than ten lyrics according to the tune of riding a white horse. Song of Immigrants has both narrative elements and lyrical elements, expressing the happy mood of poor farmers pursuing a happy life under the leadership of Chairman Mao and the Communist Party of China (CPC). After the song was compiled, Li Zengzheng, Li Youyuan's nephew and farmer singer, sang at folk and mass gatherings many times, which was very popular with people. Subsequently, Yan 'an literary and art workers sorted out and edited the immigrant songs, wrote three lyrics, renamed them Dongfanghong, and published them in 1944 Liberation Daily.

After liberation, in order to adapt to the performance of professional chorus, many composers adapted it into a chorus. The popular chorus "Dongfanghong" was composed by the famous composer Li Huanzhi.

The Story of Spring is a classic song, written by Jiang Kairu and Ye Xuquan, composed by Wang Yougui and sung by Dong Wenhua. This song tells the story of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of reform, opening up and modernization, on his southern tour. Lyrics of "Story of Spring": "1979, it was a spring, and an old man drew a circle on the South China Sea in China, miraculously rising to build a city and gather Jinshan. 1992, another spring. An old man wrote a poem on the South China Sea in China. The spring tide rolled between heaven and earth and raised a vast sail during the trip. " "Old people" refers to Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of reform, opening up and modernization. This song has become the representative music of the second generation of leaders in China.

Entering a new era is a red song. The whole song is full of patriotism and the melody is full of righteousness.

The lyrics are healthy and uplifting. This song praises our great party and people in the form of lead singer and chorus. It has the characteristics of lyric songs, and its kindness and affection reflect the love for the motherland, the people and all the beautiful things! After entering the reform and opening up, a song "Entering a New Era" showed us the determination and belief of the party and the four generations of leading collective of the country to build a socialist modern power. This song is a tribute to the third generation of China's leading collective, and Dongfanghong is a tribute to the first generation of leading collective. The story of spring is a tribute to the second generation of leading collective. A song marks an era and a generation of leaders-this is a song creation with China characteristics. "Dongfanghong", "The Story of Spring" and "Entering a New Era" link history together through these three songs; At the same time, this song has solidified in history like amber. China has always had such humanistic traditions: Bright Sword in March in 1930s, Days in Liberated Areas in 40s, Battle of Volunteers in 1950s, Who Says My Hometown is Good in 1960s, Ode to Beijing in 1970s, and Toast Song in 1980s ... Each song is like a flag of the person who guided history at that time. Entering a new era was written on the eve of the 15th National Congress of 1997, expressing high-spirited feelings at the turn of the century.