Cai Huiwen's article about Cai Huiwen

-commemorating the 50th anniversary of Cai Huiwen's sacrifice.

Clock * * * you the county party committee standing committee.

(Cai Huiwen's martyr is immortal, published by the Party History Office of Youxian County Committee 1986, originally published. )

"Blood spattered with rhododendron, heroic fighting spirit. Eat the wind and drink the dew like a rainbow, and lie down with stones as pillows. If you get drunk in the spring breeze. "

This is a well-known poem written by Cai Huiwen in March 1935. At the end of 65438+ the following year 10, Cai Huiwen died tragically in the battle to shield the troops from the enemy encirclement, at the age of 28, which was the fiftieth anniversary.

Cai Huiwen, 1 Red Tide, from Youxian County, Hunan Province, was born in 1908. 1926 joined the party and participated in the autumn harvest uprising the following year. He has served as an outstanding commander, company representative, teaching team representative, detachment political commissar, army political commissar and provincial military commander of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. It has made great contributions to our party's creation of rural revolutionary base areas, construction of revolutionary armed forces and crushing the enemy's counter-revolutionary "encirclement and suppression".

one

Cai Huiwen is a staunch proletarian fighter. As early as a teenager, he was exposed to the idea of democratic revolution and made up his mind to change the dark society. He once wrote in his composition that "farmers are cattle and horses, and local tyrants are like immortals." Sharp poems such as "one place under one roof, rich and poor for two days" exposed the evils of feudal society. And shouted for the poor: "I will ask God when I can get the average!" " "

/kloc-in the summer of 0/926, Cai Huiwen took an active part in the peasant movement after joining the Party in Changjun Middle School. Personally lead poor farmers to their own homes to open warehouses and distribute food. At the beginning of 1927, the party organization sent him to study in the cadre training corps of Hunan peasant self-defense forces. On may 2 1 day, the "horse day" incident occurred in Changsha. In the battle against the rebels in Xu Kexiang, he led some students to stand at the gate of Chuanshan Society, thus maintaining the safety of the Corps.

After the failure of the Great Revolution, Cai Huiwen was wanted by the enemy. He sneaked back to his hometown in disguise, and his mother advised him to "accept his heart" with his rich family and comfortable life. He resolutely abandoned the family business given by his parents and insisted on taking the revolutionary road of his own choice. So he left home without hesitation, went to Wuhan, found a party organization, took part in the autumn harvest uprising with the troops led by Lu Deming, and participated in the opening and construction of the Jinggangshan revolutionary base area. 1June, 930, Cai Huiwen was promoted to the political commissar of the Red Army, and his responsibility was even greater. He believes that it is essential to accomplish any arduous mission, belief and goal. When meeting with his brother Cai (political commissar of the 34th Division of the 12th Red Army), he wrote an inscription with the name "Red Tide" as a souvenir: "On the occasion of the third anniversary, we have the determination to sacrifice and struggle", which further shows our sincerity to the cause of * * *.

Cai Huiwen, with his firm belief in capitalism, overcame many difficulties and successfully completed all previous battles against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area and the Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet Area. The Kuomintang authorities offered a reward of 80,000 yuan to arrest him, and the "Left" opportunists also accused him of not resolutely implementing the military adventure policy of the Central Committee of Wang Ming. Cai Huiwen never wavered, and still tried his best to devote himself to the cause of the party. 1in the autumn of 935, the guerrilla situation in Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi was extremely tense. A few weak-willed people bent their knees and deteriorated, and some defected to become "Kuomintang guerrilla commanders." Cai Huiwen has always adhered to the integrity of * * * producers. He said: "I am an intellectual of a landlord family. Why didn't I go to the Kuomintang to get promoted and get rich? I didn't stay at home to start a family business and enjoy a happy life. I just came here to suffer from this revolution? Because I am party member. " It was in the plight of the enemy army's suppression, ice and snow freezing, hunger and cold that he was hungry. Still lead the troops to fight bravely and unswervingly compromise. Finally, he was seriously injured in the battle. In order to preserve the revolutionary forces, "one is rushed out!" I resolutely lay in a pool of blood and fought with the enemy until I died heroically.

two

Cai Huiwen is an excellent producer in party member who abides by the party's discipline and has a decent style. In the fourth anti-encirclement campaign in the Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet area, Cai Huiwen adhered to the strategy and tactics of guerrilla and mobile warfare formulated by Comrade Mao Zedong, which effectively defeated the enemy's crazy attack. However, because he carried out the opposite course of action of Wang Ming's "resolute attack" strategy, he was attacked and persecuted by Liu Shijie and Chen Hongshi, who secretly occupied important positions in the Hunan-Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, and was soon labeled as a "right opportunist vacillator". His mother was also captured by the javelin team of the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region in Yongxin. Cai Huiwen, as the commander-in-chief of the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region, did not intervene in this emergency. At that time, some comrades advised him to intercede for his mother. He answered bluntly, "Business is business. My mother's affairs can only be handled by the organization. " Later, a comrade asked his wife to go to the provincial party Committee leader. Cai Huiwen learned this news and severely warned his wife: "You will never be allowed to use my authority, bending the law!" He maintained the party's discipline and principles with his exemplary actions.

1933 After the autumn, the Hunan-Jiangxi war against "encirclement and suppression" was not well fought. Under the guidance of the erroneous idea that the failure of the Chaxiang-Jiangxi campaign was due to the right deviation, "Left" adventurists should hold some commanders accountable. In order to take care of the overall situation, Cai Huiwen stood up and said frankly: "Because the army did not carry out the struggle against the right opportunism headed by me, XX and XX made such mistakes again." I took full responsibility and protected a group of revolutionary comrades. Together with Xiao Ke, he truthfully reported the situation to Comrade Ren, secretary of the Hunan and Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, and rescued Comrade Zhang Qilong, one of the main founders of the Hunan and Jiangxi revolutionary base areas. Cai Huiwen's series of actions to uphold the truth are based on the interests of the party and the revolution. He never cliques, speaks ill of others, or plays tricks behind his back. When he was forced to write a check, even his wife was not allowed to ask about the ins and outs of the matter, so as not to produce differences that were not conducive to the cause of the party. In the harsh war environment, Cai Huiwen's position is so high, but he never seeks any self-interest outside the provisions of party constitution. He eats the same food and shares as many "food tails" as a soldier. Sometimes in winter, I only wear a pair of shorts, crawl and wrestle with the soldiers, and do exercises together. Without any official airs, I appeared as an ordinary party member among the masses everywhere. Especially when he was attacked and persecuted by the "Left" line, Cai Huiwen always sincerely accepted the organization's review of himself, carefully checked his mistakes in his work, and unforgiven showed his broad mind to his achievements.

three

Cai Huiwen is a pioneer and model who adheres to the party's mass line, unites the broad masses of cadres, soldiers and people and bravely struggles for the party's cause. During the Jinggangshan period, Cai Huiwen served as the party representative of the Gongsijun teaching team. He always takes advantage of the problems of study and training to personally lead students down the mountain to fight local tyrants, take off their autumn trousers as bags and carry their food up the mountain. He also took the lead in grinding rice with stones to solve the problem of eating for the teaching team. In the evening, like the students, he got into the haystack for the night without a quilt. In winter, the students were too cold to sleep, so he burned a pile of firewood in the house, wrote down the training plan by the fire, insisted on working, and tried to let the students have a good rest and keep more energy to complete the training task. During his work in the Central Soviet Area, Cai Huiwen often used the gap between battles to lead Red Army officers and soldiers to solve their own living problems, and also organized troops to participate in agricultural production, doing everything possible to reduce the burden on the masses and help fellow villagers rebuild their homes. When he was working in the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region, in order to mobilize and win the support of the broader masses of the people and participate in the revolutionary war, he asked all troops, especially local armed forces, to strictly abide by mass discipline, safeguard the interests of the masses, and correct bad tendencies that violated the interests of the masses. He also repeatedly stressed that in the party and government organs, it is necessary to fight corruption, advocate honesty, oppose extravagance and waste, carry out conservation campaigns, and reduce the burden on the masses.

In the days when we broke through the Central Soviet Area and arrived in Nanling, it was entirely up to comrades to explore the way of survival with their flesh and blood. Cai Huiwen always takes the lead. Whenever he encounters obstacles, he always personally carries a machine gun and bravely rushes to the front to fight his way out for the troops. After a bloody battle, the soldiers were hungry and tired. As soon as they were out of danger, he let the troops have a rest in the mountains, but he often served as a guard for everyone. Whenever he hears the sweet snoring of the officers and men, he feels extremely gratified, "like a drunken spring breeze"! What is particularly touching is that the troops were forced into a precipice by the enemy on the way to the breakthrough. While commanding the troops to repel the crazy siege of the enemy one after another, he told everyone to untie the straps and connect them into ropes, ready to hang the officers and men from the cliff. He himself is holding a machine gun and sticking to the forefront. Unexpectedly, his comrades did not listen to his arrangement, and several cadres and soldiers rushed up and tied him up. He said: "For the sake of the party and our army, your commander must go down first." Cai Huiwen burst into tears and had to be at the mercy of his subordinates. It is precisely because Cai Huiwen always thinks about cadres and soldiers that everyone unswervingly follows him, shares joys and sorrows, goes through hardships and overcomes all difficulties and obstacles. When this army set out, there were more than 1800 people. After continuous fighting, many comrades fell down, and some were scattered by the enemy, leaving only more than 80 people. But when the troops arrived in Nanling, the wounded soldiers and the scattered soldiers helped each other and returned to the team together. More than 300 heroes covered in war dust and scars miraculously gathered around Cai Huiwen.

In order to open up the guerrilla base areas in the border areas of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi, Cai Huiwen led the commanders to actively engage in mass work, publicize the party's policies, and mobilize and organize the masses to participate in the struggle. Although the troops had nothing after they broke through the Central Soviet Area, he still educated the commanders and soldiers to distribute all the food and materials they got from fighting local tyrants to poor farmers. The masses were moved. Young and middle-aged people have asked to join the Red Army guerrillas, and old people and women automatically buy materials for the guerrillas as secret transportation. Many people were destroyed by the enemy and even killed. Later, the enemy burned and killed guerrilla base areas on a large scale, implemented the "three light" policy, forced immigrants to merge into villages, and cut off the ties between guerrillas and the people. Guerrillas lead an inhuman life in an unprecedented difficult environment. In order to inspire comrades' confidence in victory and tide over the difficulties, Cai Huiwen, like his subordinates, built a hut on the mountain without a house to live in; If there is no food to eat, chew the bark of the grass roots. /kloc-in the winter of 0/935, the troops didn't see a grain of planetesimals for more than half a month in a row, and the soldiers still fought tenaciously with Cai Huiwen. Because everyone knows that Commander Cai's stomach is full of leaves and grass roots, just like himself. 1936 In the early spring, there was a sudden news that Cai Huiwen had died heroically in the battle. All the commanders and soldiers were in tears and felt extremely sad for the loss of a great soldier in our party and army. Everyone turned grief into strength, carried forward the revolutionary spirit of Cai Huiwen's martyrs, and successfully completed the difficult course of guerrilla war for three years.

The 50th anniversary of Cai Huiwen's martyr's sacrifice for the revolution. We are uneasy that we have not found the loyalty of the martyrs so far. Let's use the poem of the martyr before his death to comfort the heroic spirit of the martyr: "The holy land is full of loyalty and blood." Cai Huiwen Lietu will live in the hearts of the people forever. The revolutionary spirit of Cai Huiwen's martyrs will always inspire us to advance triumphantly along the road pioneered by our ancestors.

Cai Huiwen's martyr is immortal!

(Cai Huiwen's martyr is immortal, published by the Party History Office of Youxian County Committee 1986, originally published. )

(Source: Zhangzhou, China)

(Author: Zhong * * Youxian Party History Office)

(Editor: Liu Guozhu)

This article is taken from: Youzhou Net 2008- 1 1-3 Source: Youzhou Net Author: Youzhou Tianma military and political monument-Cai Huiwen

CCTV International 200565438+February 23rd 19:45 Source:

News broadcast:193010/0 On October 30th, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 654.38 million troops to launch the first anti-encirclement campaign. In this battle, the Third Army of the Red Army captured Zhang Huizan, the division commander of Kuomintang Army 18. Besides Huang Gonglue, Cai Huiwen is also directing the battle.

Cai Huiwen,1908+0/kloc-0 was born in Youxian county, Hunan province in June, and/kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in March, 1926. 1September, 927, joined the troops in Jinggangshan after the autumn harvest uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi. 1February, 929, Cai Huiwen led his troops to the west of Fujian with the Gongsi Army, and soon served as the political commissar of the first detachment of the Third Corps of the Gongsi Army, the political commissar of the Gongsan Army and the Gongba Army. 1934 Before the Long March of the Central Red Army, Cai Huiwen was appointed as a member of the Gannan Provincial Party Committee and commander of the provincial military region, and stayed in the Central Soviet Area to persist in the struggle. The following spring, Cai Huiwen joined forces with Xiang Ying and Chen Yi to form the Southern Guerrilla General Command, and then entered the border of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi to open up new guerrilla base areas.

At the beginning of 1936, Cai Huiwen was surrounded by Kuomintang troops on the way to lead the troops and was shot and captured. The enemy tried to get information from him, but was firmly rejected. The enemy brutally cut his throat and killed him at the age of 28.

Editor: Chen Zhuo Source: Yinchuan Evening News

Cai Huiwen, a native of Youxian County, Hunan Province, was born in June19081/kloc-0. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Youth League in March, and became party member of China * * * Production Party in the summer of the same year.

1February, 929, Cai Huiwen led his troops to Gannan and Minxi with the Red Fourth Army, and was soon promoted to the position of political commissar of the first detachment of the Third Corps of the Red Fourth Army. 1August, 930, he was appointed as the political commissar of the 3rd Army of the Red Army Corps, and together with the commander Huang Gonglue, he led his troops to participate in the first, second and third counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Revolutionary Base.

1932 to 65438+ 10, Cai Huiwen was appointed as the director of the political department of Jiangxi Military Region. In the same year, 65438+ 10 was transferred to the commander-in-chief and political commissar of the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region as the political commissar of the Eighth Army. 1in the spring of 933, Cai Huiwen and commander Xiao Ke participated in the fourth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area and won successive victories. At the beginning of April, 1935 advanced into You Shan and joined Xiang Ying and Chen Yi to form the southern guerrilla headquarters.

At the beginning of 1936, Cai Huiwen joined forces with the Kuomintang army on the way to the war and fell into a tight encirclement. He was shot several times when he broke through. He was seriously injured, captured and later killed. He was only 28 when he died. Xinhuanet Beijing 65438+February 23rd Cai Huiwen, 1908 1 1 was born in Youxian County, Hunan Province. 1925 He was admitted to Changsha Changjun Middle School, participated in the patriotic student movement, and began to accept Marxism. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Youth League in March, and became party member of China * * * Production Party in the summer of the same year.

1February, 927, Cai Huiwen was selected to study in the cadre training team of the Workers and Peasants Self-Defense Forces jointly organized by the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions and the Provincial Farmers Association. After Ma Ri incident, he was wanted and transferred to Wuhan. In July, he joined the Guard Corps of the Second Army General Command of Wuchang National Revolutionary Army and served as the representative of the First Battalion Company. In September of the same year, he took part in the autumn harvest uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi, served as the representative of the first division, regiment and battalion of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants, and went to Jinggangshan with the troops to participate in the struggle to open up the revolutionary base area in Jinggangshan. Later, he served as the party representative of the 31 ST regiment of the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.

1February, 929, Cai Huiwen led his troops to Gannan and Minxi with the Red Fourth Army, and was soon promoted to the position of political commissar of the first detachment of the Third Corps of the Red Fourth Army. In February of the same year, he attended Gutian Conference. 1August, 930, he was appointed as the political commissar of the 3rd Army of the Red Army Corps, and together with the commander Huang Gonglue, he led his troops to participate in the first, second and third counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Revolutionary Base. During the first counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression", the Third Army captured Zhang Huizan alive, and Mao Zedong once wrote a poem praising him. 1932 to 65438+ 10, Cai Huiwen was appointed as the director of the political department of Jiangxi Military Region. In the same year, 65438+ 10 was transferred to the commander-in-chief and political commissar of the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region as the political commissar of the Eighth Army. At the same time, he is an executive member of Hunan and Jiangxi Provincial Committee. 1in the spring of 933, Cai Huiwen and commander Xiao Ke participated in the fourth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area and won successive victories. In June of the same year, he served as the political commissar of the seventeenth division of the Red Sixth Army Corps. 1934 Commander of Guangdong-Jiangxi Military Region. Before the Central Red Army 10 Long March, he served as a member of the Gannan Provincial Party Committee and commander of the provincial military region, and stayed with Xiang Ying and Chen Yi in the Central Soviet Area to persist in the struggle. At the beginning of April, 1935 advanced into You Shan and joined Xiang Ying and Chen Yi to form the southern guerrilla headquarters. Later, he led his troops into the border of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi, opened up new guerrilla base areas, and served as the detachment leader and political commissar of the guerrilla detachment of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi. At the beginning of 1936, Cai Huiwen joined forces with the Kuomintang army on the way to the war and fell into a tight encirclement. He was shot several times when he broke through and was seriously injured and captured. The enemy carried Cai Huiwen, who was seriously injured, back to the station to ask for credit and remuneration in an attempt to get important information from the party and guerrillas, but Cai Huiwen resolutely refused and fought to the death. The enemy brutally cut his throat and killed him. Cai Huiwen, a famous young general of the Red Army, died at the age of 28. (End)

65438+February 23, 20051:19: 59 Source: Xinhuanet (Editor: Zhao) Cai Huiwen, from Youxian County, Hunan Province,1908165438+/ 1925 He was admitted to Changsha Changjun Middle School, participated in the patriotic student movement, and began to accept Marxism. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Youth League in March, and became party member of China * * * Production Party in the summer of the same year.

1February, 927, Cai Huiwen was selected to study in the cadre training team of the Workers and Peasants Self-Defense Forces jointly organized by the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions and the Provincial Farmers Association. After Ma Ri incident, he was wanted and transferred to Wuhan. In July, he joined the Guard Corps of the Second Army General Command of Wuchang National Revolutionary Army and served as the representative of the First Battalion Company. In September of the same year, he took part in the autumn harvest uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi, served as the representative of the first division, regiment and battalion of the revolutionary army of workers and peasants, and went to Jinggangshan with the troops to participate in the struggle to open up the revolutionary base area in Jinggangshan. Later, he served as the party representative of the 31 ST regiment of the Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.

1February, 929, Cai Huiwen led his troops to Gannan and Minxi with the Red Fourth Army, and was soon promoted to the position of political commissar of the first detachment of the Third Corps of the Red Fourth Army. In February of the same year, he attended Gutian Conference. 1August, 930, he was appointed as the political commissar of the 3rd Army of the Red Army Corps, and together with the commander Huang Gonglue, he led his troops to participate in the first, second and third counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Revolutionary Base. During the first counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression", the Third Army captured Zhang Huizan alive, and Mao Zedong once wrote a poem praising him.

1932 to 65438+ 10, Cai Huiwen was appointed as the director of the political department of Jiangxi Military Region. In the same year, 65438+ 10 was transferred to the commander-in-chief and political commissar of the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region as the political commissar of the Eighth Army. At the same time, he is an executive member of Hunan and Jiangxi Provincial Committee. 1in the spring of 933, Cai Huiwen and commander Xiao Ke participated in the fourth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area and won successive victories. In June of the same year, he served as the political commissar of the seventeenth division of the Red Sixth Army Corps. 1934 Commander of Guangdong-Jiangxi Military Region. Before the Central Red Army 10 Long March, he served as a member of the Gannan Provincial Party Committee and commander of the provincial military region, and stayed with Xiang Ying and Chen Yi in the Central Soviet Area to persist in the struggle. At the beginning of April, 1935 advanced into You Shan and joined Xiang Ying and Chen Yi to form the southern guerrilla headquarters. Later, he led his troops into the border of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi, opened up new guerrilla base areas, and served as the detachment leader and political commissar of the guerrilla detachment of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi.

At the beginning of 1936, Cai Huiwen joined forces with the Kuomintang army on the way to the war and fell into a tight encirclement. He was shot several times when he broke through and was seriously injured and captured. The enemy carried Cai Huiwen, who was seriously injured, back to the station to ask for credit and remuneration in an attempt to get important information from the party and guerrillas, but Cai Huiwen resolutely refused and fought to the death. The enemy brutally cut his throat and killed him. Cai Huiwen, a famous young general of the Red Army, died at the age of 28. (People's Daily, 2nd edition, 2005, 65438+February 24th)

(China * * * Production Party News Network information) 2005 65438+February 24th 10:36 Changsha Evening News.

Cai Huiwen, 1908 1 1, is a native of Youxian County, Hunan Province. 1925 He was admitted to Changsha Changjun Middle School, participated in the patriotic student movement, and began to accept Marxism. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Youth League in March, and became party member of China * * * Production Party in the summer of the same year.

1September, 927, Cai Huiwen participated in the autumn harvest uprising in Hunan and Jiangxi, served as the party representative of the first division, regiment and battalion of the workers and peasants revolutionary army, and went to Jinggangshan with the troops to participate in the struggle to open up the Jinggangshan revolutionary base. 1August, 930, he was appointed as the political commissar of the 3rd Army of the Red Army Corps, and together with the commander Huang Gonglue, he led his troops to participate in the first, second and third counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Revolutionary Base. During the first counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression", the Third Army captured Zhang Huizan alive, and Mao Zedong once wrote a poem praising him. 1in the spring of 933, Cai Huiwen and Xiao Ke commanded the Red Eighth Army to participate in the fourth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area, and Lien Chan won. 1934 Commander of Guangdong-Jiangxi Military Region. Before the Central Red Army 10 Long March, he served as a member of the Gannan Provincial Party Committee and commander of the provincial military region, and stayed with Xiang Ying and Chen Yi in the Central Soviet Area to persist in the struggle.

At the beginning of 1936, Cai Huiwen met the Kuomintang army on the way to lead the troops. He was shot several times when he broke through and was seriously injured and captured. The enemy carried Cai Huiwen, who was seriously injured, back to the station to ask for credit and remuneration in an attempt to get important information from the party and guerrillas, but Cai Huiwen resolutely refused and fought to the death. The enemy brutally cut his throat and killed him. Cai Huiwen was only 28 years old when he died.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing 65438+February 23rd.