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Six conditions for American immigrants to become naturalized.
Article 1 Six Conditions for American Immigrants to Become Naturalized
1. If they leave the United States for more than half a year, they must provide evidence that they are unwilling to give up their residence in the United States. If the applicant leaves the United States for a long time, his stay in the United States will be recalculated and the naturalization time will be extended accordingly. 2. When a foreign citizen marries an American citizen, he must maintain the marriage relationship for two years before both parties can apply for naturalization to the Immigration Bureau. The new immigration law stipulates that foreign citizens can apply for American citizenship as long as they marry American citizens or permanent residents of the United States, so as to become American citizens as soon as possible and enjoy the rights of American citizens. But the prerequisite must be that the marriage lasts for more than two years.
3. Applicants must apply for entry and exit within the last six months of five years of continuous residence in the United States and at least six months of residence in the local state or city.
4. Applicants for naturalization must be at least 18 years old. Children under the age of 16 who have permanent residency in the United States can automatically acquire American citizenship with their parents if their parents have already acquired American citizenship. However, children aged 16 to 18 must apply for naturalization independently. In addition, if a child under 18, one parent is an American citizen and the other parent is a foreigner, the parent with American citizenship can apply for naturalization on behalf of the child before 18.
Applicants must be able to read, listen, speak and write English. Applicants for naturalization must have a certain knowledge and level of English. When assessing the eligibility for naturalization, the immigration officer will conduct an oral interview with the applicant. Applicants for naturalization should answer questions about American history and the American government in English.
6. Applicants must have a good understanding of American history, constitution and immigration laws. Mainly to understand the important events, figures, government organizations and rights in the United States, as well as the principles and important amendments of the American Constitution.
The second way to immigrate to the United States
1, relative migration
American citizens can help their spouses, children, parents, brothers and sisters to apply for green cards, but the application period is longer. About 8- 10 years.
2. Employment immigrants
A. Category I (EB- 1)
For excellent talents, excellent professors or researchers, directors or managers of multinational companies.
B. Category II (EB-2)
For foreigners with high education or outstanding ability who have already worked in the United States.
C. Category III (EB-3)
For the category of labor force
D. Category IV (EB-4)
For religious people working in the United States
E.v. (EB-5) is the most convenient.
For overseas people who invest in the United States, they are divided into direct investment category and regional center category.
Article 3 Taxes and fees to be paid after emigrating to the United States
I. Sales tax
American states adopt different sales tax rates. Except Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon, all other states collect general sales tax at the state level.
It is particularly noteworthy that although Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon do not levy sales tax at the state level, some local governments in these States still levy local sales tax, and some States also levy sales tax on special products and services.
Second, consumption tax.
Many people will regard consumption tax and sales tax as a kind of tax, but this is not true. It is a tax levied by the government on specific goods or services, such as civil aviation passenger tax, liquor, wine, beer, cigarettes, telephone service fees, etc.
The way, content and tax rate of consumption tax are different in each state. Per capita consumption tax in Vermont, reaching $65,438+0029; The lowest is Wyoming, only $285.
Three. individual income tax
Taxpayers of personal income tax are American citizens, permanent foreigners and non-resident foreigners. American citizens refer to people born in the United States and people who have become American citizens.
A foreign resident refers to a person who is not a citizen of the United States, but has obtained the legal recognition of permanent residency according to the American immigration law. Other foreigners are non-resident foreigners. American citizens and resident foreigners pay taxes on their worldwide income, while non-resident foreigners only pay federal personal income tax on their investment income in the United States and some income actually related to business operations in the United States.
Fourth, property tax.
Many customers will be particularly worried about property tax. Unlike China, the land and real estate of American imperialists are privately owned. Homeowners have permanent property rights and don't have to worry about being demolished, but they need to pay a large amount of property tax every year.
Property tax is levied by state governments, and each state decides its own tax rate. The average tax rate of property tax is less than 1%, accounting for half. The property tax in the northern states and the west coast is relatively low, ranging from 1 to 1.5%. In contrast, property taxes in southern States are generally higher. Among them, the lowest property tax is Hawaii, only 0.28%; And New Jersey, up to 2.38%.
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