Billy Gene King's campaign.

Mrs. Jin is at Wimbledon 21(1961-1975, 1977- 1980,1982/.

Mrs. Kim's final 6-3, semi-final 9-5, quarterfinal 14-6. Mrs. King failed to reach the quarterfinals only once. 65,438+09,665,438+0, she participated in Wimbledon for the first time. After the first round bye, she lost to No.5 seed Yola Ramirez ochoa in the second round.

Mrs. Kim was 23-7 in the deciding game, 73-8 in the deciding game and 5- 1 in the deciding game.

Mrs. Jin participated in Wimbledon 2 1 time, of which 18 was the seed player (from 196 1 to 1976, there were 8 seed players in Wimbledon, 12 seed players,/kloc-0.

Mrs. Jin's record against the seeded players was 3 1- 15, and the winning rate was 67.4%. She has never missed a 65-0 against an unseeded player. Her worst defeat was to Olga Morozova of No.8 seed 1974.

Wimbledon's record with major rivals: 4 wins and 2 losses against Ann Haydn Jones, 3 wins and 0 losses against Rosemary casals, 3 wins and 0 losses against Virginia Wade, 3 wins and 0 losses against francoise Toure, and 3 wins/kloc-0 losses against Xu Huixin Gulalong Cowley. 3 wins 1 0 against Maria bueno, 2 wins/3 losses against Margaret Smith Scott, 2 wins/3 losses against Chris Evert, 2 wins/0 losses against Christine Truman Genese, 0 wins/0 losses against hana mandlikova/kloc-0 wins/0 losses against Olga Morozova/kloc-0 wins/0 losses against tracy austin/kloc. Mrs. Jin is at the US Open18 (1959-1969, 1978+0- 1974, 1977, 1979.

Mrs. Kim was 4-2 in the final, 6-/kloc-0 in the semi-final and 7-3 in the quarter-final.

Mrs. Jin was 8-4 in the last game of three games, 55-0-0 in the last game of two games, and 8-4 in the 5-5 tie breaker.

Participated in the US Open 18 times as a seed player.

As 1, 1973 (third round), 1972 (champion), 197 1 (champion), 1968 (runner-up),/kloc-0.

As the No.2 seed, 1974 (champion), 1966 (second round).

As the third seed, 1969 (quarterfinal), 1964 (quarterfinal), 1963 (fourth round).

As the 5th seed, 1965 (runner-up).

As the 7th seed, 1977 (quarterfinal).

As the 9th seed, 1979 (semi-final).

As the seed of 12, 1982 (first round).

As unseeded players, 1962 (first round), 196 1 (second round), 1960 (third round), 1959 (first round).

Mrs. Jin won and lost against the seeded player 12, with a winning rate of 60%, and against the unseeded player, she won and lost 5 1, with a winning rate of 89.5%.

Against No.65438 +0 seed, 0 wins and 3 losses (Chris Evert (1979 and 1977), Margaret Smithcott (1965)).

Against No.2 seed, 3 wins and 0 losses (Rosemary casals (197 1), Anhydon Jones (1967), Maria bueno 1965).

Against the No.3 seed, 1 wins and loses (Ann Haydn Jones (1965)).

Against No.4 seed, 1 win 1 lose (win: Virginia Wade (1979); No: Christine Truman Jaynes (196 1).

Against the No.5 seed, 3 wins 1 0/0 (wins: Xu Huixin Gulong Cowley (1974), Margaret Smith Scott (1972), Maria bueno (1968); No: Nancy Rich Gunter (1964).

Against No.6 seed, 1 wins 2 losses (wins: rosemary casals (1974); No: Nancy Rich Gunter (1969), Virginia Wade (1968).

Against the 7th seed, 0 wins 1 0 losses (bernice Karl vukovic (1960)).

Against No.8 seed, 1 win and 0 loss (Virginia Wade (1972)).

Against No.9 seed, 2 wins and 0 losses (Kerry Melville Reed (1977 and 1972)).

The record of the US Open and its main rivals: 3 wins 1 loss to Virginia Wade, 2 wins/0 loss to Maria bueno, 2 wins/0 loss to Anheton Jones, 2 wins/0 loss to Rosemary casals, 1 0 loss to Xu Huixin Gulong Cowley. Against francoise Toure 1 0, against margaret smith Stadium 1 0/0/0, against 1 2, against Christine Truman Janes 0 1 0, against Nancy Richie Gunter 0/2, and Mrs. Kim Fa.

Mrs. Kim 1 wins, losing in the final, semi-finals 1 and 1, quarterfinals 2 and 4. She failed to enter the quarter-finals only once, and that was eliminated by lucia Romanov in the third round 1982.

Mrs. Jin won 3-3 in the third game, 19-3 in the second game and 1 0-0 in the deciding game.

Mrs. Jin participated in the French Open seven times as a seed player.

As the seed of 1, 1968 (semi-final) and 1967 (quarter-final).

As the No.2 seed, 1980 (quarterfinals), 1970 (quarterfinals), 1969 (quarterfinals).

As the third seed, 1972 (champion).

As the seed of 10, 1982 (the third round).

Mrs. Jin won 5-3 against the seeded player, with a winning rate of 62.5%, and won 3-0 against the unseeded player 17, with a winning rate of 85%.

Against 1 seed, 1 win and 0 loss (Xu Huixin Gulongkoli (1972)).

0-2 against No.5 seed (Diane Floholtz Ba Rostad (1980), Nancy Rich Gunter (1968)).

Against the 6th seed, 1 wins and 0 losses (Virginia Wade (1972)).

Against No.7 seed, 1 win 1 lose (win: Helgani Essen Mastov (1972); Negative: Helgani Essen Mastov (1970)).

Against No.8 seed, 1 win and 0 loss (Maria bueno (1968)).

Against Seed 16, 1 win and 0 loss (Sheriff Gail (1967)).

French Open record and main opponents: Virginia Wade 1+0+0+0+0 against Maria bueno 65438, Xu Huixin Gulongkoli 1+0 against Helgarnishenmastov1. Against Leslie Turner Bowery, she got 1, and against Nancy Ricky Gunter, she got 1. Mrs. Kim has been in the Australian Open for five years (1965, 1968, 1969, 1982, 1988). Her victory did not include the first round goodbye.

Mrs. Kim's final 1, semi-final 1, quarter-final 3.

Mrs. Jin was 5+ 1 negative in the tiebreaker of three games, 1 1 win and 3 losses in the tiebreaker of two games, and 1 win and 0 losses in the tiebreaker of 5-5.

Mrs. Kim has participated in the Australian Open five times and is the seed player.

As the seeds of 1, 1969 (runner-up) and 1968 (champion).

As the No.2 seed (foreign) 1965 (semi-final).

As the No.7 seed, 1983 (second round).

As the ninth seed, 1982 (quarterfinal).

Mrs. Jin's record against the seeded players was 6 wins and 3 losses, with a winning percentage of 66.7%, while the record against the unseeded players was 10 win 1 negative, with a winning percentage of 90.9%.

Against 1 seed, 0 win 1 loss (Margaret Smith Stadium (1965)).

Against No.2 seed, 0 wins and 2 losses (Chris Everton 1982, Margaret Smithcourt (1969)).

Against No.3 seed, 2 wins and 0 losses (Ann Haydn Jones (1969), Judy Tegart Dalton (1968)).

Against the No.4 seed, 1 wins and loses (Robin Ebern (1965)).

Against the sixth seed, 1 wins and loses (Karen Crantz (1969)).

Against the 7th seed, 2 wins and 0 losses (Barbara Porter (1982), Margaret Smithcourt (1968)). The record of the Australian Open and its main rivals: against Kelly Melville Reed 1 0, Judy Tegart Dalton 1 0, Xu Huixin Gulong Cowley 1 0, Anhydon Jones 1 0, Margaret Smith Scott 1 0, Chris Evert 0/0.

12 singles grand slam, ranking first in the world for six years, these are not the reasons why Billy Jean King can't be forgotten by the times. This petite woman, whose height is less than 1.65 meters, has accomplished a feat that seems difficult now. She tried to change the social status of women, and she made female players have the same rights and opportunities as male players. The establishment of WTA, equal pay for equal work for men and women, and gender wars were all enough to trigger an earthquake in tennis, but Billie Jean King did it. Perhaps, as she said, she was appointed by God, and her arrival was destined to change the fate of the world.

Text/bill simmons Compilation/Zhu

Q: Not long ago, in Manhattan, a woman told the taxi driver that I was going to Billy in Queens. Jane? Kim. The driver was confused and didn't know where it was, so he asked her how to get there. The woman said, Oh, just a guy named Billy? Jane? Jinde building ...

A: Yes, the sponsor is going to name it after me.

Q: Your name is also engraved in the National Tennis Center. What kind of feeling is it? Is it an honor or a way of life?

A: This is a sense of responsibility.

Q: Let's look at some figures. Many years ago, you and gladys? Helderman signed a $65,438 +0 contract. At that time, you raised $30,472 in the space dome in Houston, Venus won $65,438+40,000 Wimbledon prize, and Sharapova signed a contract with Nike for $70 million.

A: How much is 70 million?

Q: Sharapova and Nike signed a contract.

A: Seven zeros?

Q: Yes, seven zeros!

Great, I like it. I often tremble when I see the income of those basketball and baseball players. ...

Q: Holly Hunt, an Oscar-winning actress who starred in the American TV series When Billy Beats Bobby with billie jean king on 200 1, said that she and those actors earned $25 million because of you.

A: Not because of me, but for us, this is something to be happy about.

Q: What attracts you most about these figures?

A: Of course, I was very happy when I heard these figures. But I think it's not just about money. If you can see the information behind these figures, you won't just think about money. For example, are people treated fairly? Over the years, I have been telling Venus, of course, it's just some suggestions, but this idea is very important, because in the tennis world, 60% girls have never seen so much money at all. They are in an awkward position. They have to travel frequently to pay for air tickets, accommodation and coaches, but their bonuses are very small. These girls are poor, which even means that their children will be or will be in poverty in the future. I think everyone needs to be treated fairly in this world. Girls, in particular, have to face greater challenges because their status is still very low, which is also the spirit re-emphasized by the Clinton Global Initiative (draft) in 20 10.

Q: Speaking of globalization, what do you think of Doha WTA year-end finals?

A: Of course it's great. Every time we put the venue in a new place, every time I see girls creating wealth there, I am very happy. This is very good for them and WTA. I have been to Doha and want to help boys and girls run some medical clinics, but only women's medical clinics are allowed. This makes us very excited. You can't imagine how surprised I was when I looked at it. Although there are few people engaged in tennis in this country, you can't ignore the great influence that tennis has brought to this country. In Doha, I talked to a mother who said that her daughter was left-handed, and her country regarded her left hand as an evil hand. She said that she hoped her daughter would become a tennis world champion, which would wash away her shame. Sheikh? Tishamad? Al-Thani didn't wear a veil when he went to the game. She showed her face and met selena. How shocking. Without going in person, you have no idea what tennis has brought to this country and how much influence it has caused.

Q: Frank Deford once wrote that you and Jack Robinson were the most respected players in the last century.

A: Of course. When I was eleven or twelve, I made up my mind to be number one in the world. Children who are eleven or twelve years old are easily influenced. At that age, children will continue to explore, and they usually build their own dreams at that time.

Q: When you broke away from convention for the first time and started to explore your own path in the world of women's tennis, someone said with a smile, "No one will come out to see these birds …".

A: I have met many such people. Their words really hurt people, and these people are often my friends. If I were not so close to them, maybe I wouldn't feel so frustrated. This kind of evaluation is very bad and vulgar, but I still hope that I will not be too personal and emotional in the face of such words and deeds. It is really effective to deal with these problems openly and fairly, which is why my name can be engraved on the wall of the National Tennis Center in the United States. I will never give them personal disgust because of these ugly words. I like those friends very much, although I don't agree with their views. A friend said, why are you so kind to them? I replied that I didn't do all this because of them. I'm just being myself. This is my personality, my personality, and I am doing things according to my rules.

Q: But when you are a player, you don't forget to fight them.

A: Everyone should do this, not just me. Of course, I take a clear-cut stand and fight them directly without mercy.

Q: But the American Internet Society has a cultural tradition called-you must know where you are.

A: But you can try to change things diplomatically. We can win the same prize on 1973, thanks to Billy? Tybalt (a famous American doubles player, 1967 was elected to the Tennis Hall of Fame and later served as the director of the US Open). Before that, I only had a quiet one-on-one conversation with him. People always think that we must quarrel, even be rude, but it is not. Many times, we won't quarrel, and only when we can't find ways and means to achieve our goals will we become rude and irritable. But when you need to make a decision, you need to be calm. If you put your position too high or too low, it is not conducive to the realization of the goal. You must put your position on a balance point, and don't be influenced by the media and the public.

Over the years, every great achievement we have made has been completed in a quiet and peaceful state. Even a one-dollar contract is in a tennis club in Houston. That day, we discussed at Gladys' house all night, and we hoped to eliminate all the difficulties and obstacles faced by the one-dollar contract. Before that, I had a phone call with the president of the American Internet Society. Just a minute before we signed the contract, I said to the president of the Internet Society, "Are you sure we won't start our own tour? If you don't do this tour, can't we? " . I talked to him many times in those two or three years, and his answer was always one word-no, and then they threatened that you would be excluded and not allowed to participate in other tournaments. I said that you chose to abandon us without leaving any room, but I want you to know that when you read the newspaper tomorrow and learned that our tour was held, I informed you and discussed it with you. I don't want to do anything against you behind your back. This is what I emphasize: calm down. I made this conversation on the pay phone of Houston Tennis Club instead of announcing it with a microphone in front of 100 media.

Note: [One-dollar contract: 1970, nine female players, represented by Billy Jean King, left the original tennis organization and signed a long-term contract with gladys, the publisher of the World Tennis Publishing House, in order to win the equal rights of female tennis players and win the prize money, but the amount was only a symbolic one dollar. After that, these people organized the Virginia Tour and established the Women's Tennis Federation, and WTA was born. ]

Q: When it comes to gender wars, you will carry heavy history on your shoulders. Some people say that that moment was definitely more stressful than the Wimbledon final.

A: Of course, because there is only one chance for a gender war. You only have one chance to surpass the game itself, your ability and the history of tennis. In the gender war, many factors are provoked. At that time, the emotions of men and women became sensitive and incredible, related to themselves, gender opposition, and even children. At that historic moment, in the development of women's tennis, they wrote a strong stroke.

At that time, the United States had just come out of the Vietnam battlefield, and the Watergate incident had just begun to heat up. At that time, American society was extremely chaotic and people's emotions were very violent. I think God sent me to this world to do something to change the world. 1943, me and Arthur? Ash was born in the same year. We often ask ourselves, why? We all believe that this is our destiny, and God has doomed us to do something. When I was very young, I felt that something beautiful would always happen to me. When I was 7 years old, I told my mother that I would do great things in my life. We didn't have a dishwasher at that time. My mother listened to me, looked at me, then turned around and said, son, you should dry these vegetables first, then finish your homework quickly, and then finish those big things. Of course, my mother always believed me. My brother Randy and I started my sports dream together. When I started playing tennis, Randy played baseball. My mother had three jobs at that time, and those three jobs barely supported my tour expenses. We didn't have any extra income at that time. I am surrounded by children who play tennis and blue-collar workers. It is difficult for us to travel around. Only the children of the rich can travel around and get more points.

Q: You once said that American players have no idea what good conditions they have.

I mean the environment in which they grew up. In fact, those children who grew up in the tennis environment of my brother and me may be more likely to succeed. I think Americans are in a divided history, our nation has a magical history, and our ancestors conquered many uninhabited wasteland. I think Americans are born with cultivated DNA. We participate in competitive sports, and we become the best athletes. When I was a child, I heard many parents, especially black parents, say that when children are very young, they must join the school football team and find influential local athletes to guide your children and let them take good care of them, because their teaching is likely to affect their lives. Adults told me this point of view over and over again, and I really believed them at that time, because it was not from the same person. Although I am white, I think parents of whatever color are worried about their children. In the face of children's future, parents also take the same position.

Children with low family income, the first generation of immigrant families, grow up in a very special way. They grow up between the new school and the old school, and their growth is always accompanied by some special social and historical factors. Agassi, Sampras and capriati all grew up in this environment. Don't ignore these social and historical factors, but it doesn't mean that the fifth generation of Americans will not be excellent, Chris? Evert and I both have the same environment, we both have similar growth backgrounds, and we both come from blue-collar families. She is a Catholic and I am a Christian.

Q: So, those children who grew up in the world of BMW sports cars, game consoles and iPod can't get grades?

A: No, they can, but only if you can solve some very realistic problems in these superior growth environments. Like Ryan. Harrison, there is a self-drive in him. I like this child.

What about Sam Quirrell and John Isner?

They are great kids, but do you think they will become top players? I won't, but what I like most about them is that they always try their best to maximize their talents and potential.

Q: So, Ryan? Can Harrison be a top player?

A: He is quick-thinking and passionate about it. He likes this sport very much. He has perfect control of the game, and he has no shortage of powerful weapons. I don't know how fast he will grow, but I always look at it with appreciation.

Perry Scott of Arizona has a child. Her father came to see me in the gym. He said to me on the phone, "I don't want to bother you, but my child Taylor?" Johnson, she is not ten years old. She likes tennis and runs around in the snow with my lawyer friends all day. I said, did you come at three o'clock? Then, I went back to Periscott, and I decided to go and see the little girl. She sounds passionate, and I won't miss every star of hope.

Q: Who do you think is the greatest player in the history of women's tennis?

Maybe it's selena, but she hasn't finished yet.

Q: What about martine navratilova martina or Graf?

A: Martina, she has excellent results in singles, women's doubles and mixed doubles. Graf is single, that's all I can say. Maybe the greatest player on the court should be Martina, but I can't make such a comparison. But obviously, Selena can.

Q: You have met many excellent people. Who impressed you the most?

A: Everyone has some differences, but Obama is undoubtedly the greatest listener. He is such a man and a very wise man.

Q: You and Hillary are very close. ...

A: I don't think Hillary and I are very close. She invited me to help her run for president. Although I lived in Chicago in 12, I didn't know Obama at all. I helped the mayor of Chicago do a lot of things. I can't believe how I've never met Obama. Until the moment we met ... I still remember the scene, as if someone had thrown a bomb in front of me, and boom, it exploded.

Q: You and John? Mcenroe has a good personal relationship. He loves tennis, has incredible talent, great mind and excellent ability to explain on the spot, but even though he is in his fifties, he still has a "disgraceful" side. In the world tennis team competition, after losing the game, he will still talk endlessly with his opponents and referees. ...

A: Haha, I love John very much. He's like a demon. You must understand that when he was growing up, they wanted too many things ... I want to emphasize that we should return the money to the sport itself, and few of us can reinvest the wealth we gained in this sport. I own four tournaments, and I also own shares in Indian Wells Station. I have invested a lot in these tennis matches. Sampras, Chris? Evert is the same as me, but in the form of a foundation. I put my money directly into tennis matches. Of course, that's how I live. This life is very interesting. Butch? Bach Holtz invested, newcomb and some Australians also invested, but how many Americans invested in tennis? We get tens of thousands of bonuses every year. How much do we invest in tennis? How much can Federer earn a year? 57 million dollars, these are just official statistics. I appreciate that these athletes put their money into the tennis industry, not just into foundations in other fields. They have established foundations in many parts of the world. And I, I set up a women's sports Federation, and I support Elton? The Johns AIDS Foundation has contributed its share. The World Tennis Team Tournament has raised more than10 million dollars. Since 1968, I have played the role of a businessman in tennis, which is very good.

Q: Same-sex marriage is still a serious problem in many countries. what do you think?

A: I always want everyone in the same-sex life alliance to vote, because sometimes you have to go to that situation, and sometimes things are unexpected. If people are always in a very angry unbalanced state, then the problem is impossible to solve. If I had made unremitting efforts for same-sex marriage twenty years ago, I would have said, Let's exercise the right to combine same-sex life, because my first thought at that time was that I needed laws to protect us. This is really the most important thing. There are more than 1000 federal laws in China, but homosexuals, bisexuals and transgender people are often rejected by people, but there are no ways and means to ask for help.

Now this situation has improved. Obviously, things are moving in the right direction, but many people still feel uncomfortable in front of things they don't understand. In addition, there are always some people in this world who are not adapted to everything in this society. Some people will also make some impulsive behaviors to fight for their rights and status. They often overcompensate. Every time I see those people shouting and cursing angrily in the parade, I will step aside and say "Wow". I wish something could change, but obviously, anger can't solve the problem.

Q: If you had to choose a player to watch, who would you choose?

Oh, Nadal and Federer are my favorite athletes. They are both good at football. I'm glad that they finally chose tennis. If they all choose football, we won't see them. I have always admired players who play football well, because they must have good eye-hand coordination. If we don't guide them to play tennis when they are very young, then we will never get the sports we want. We need to set up such a tennis camp in the university. You know, in college, we have 24,000 children who are crazy about sports. They are fanatical sports watching groups, and they created Crazy March (NCAA entered the playoffs in March, and March was the climax of college sports, so it was called Crazy March).

Q: Bud? Collins once commented that you are a "wilderness prophet". what do you think?

A: Hehe, sometimes. I don't always want to change anything. You will always meet some people who love tradition. They have done much more than me, but that's why we want to change history, because we respect history and love it. We also love tradition, and we respect people's ideas. It's one thing to have an idea, but it's another to want to implement it.

Q: What do you think of Bobby? Will Riggs be happy with the development of things?

Are you kidding? Bobby. Of course Riggs will be happy. At least in my opinion, he has been happily contributing to tennis. He always makes laughter, which brings vitality and vigor to the sport. We all love him. How can we not love him? He is a man of character, and he is also the first in the world. I respect him, which is why I want to have a gender war with him and why I want to win this epic battle. In fact, we all live in a small world. You may think that everyone will know us, but few people actually know who we really are and what we have done.

Q: But you have been in contact with so many people for so long. ...

I'm far from finished. I still feel that I am always ready to do these things, full of motivation and energy.

Q: So now what do you think you are most proud of over the years?

A: I am most proud of what I have done off the court for so many years. I will continue to pass the baton in the next few days. When I leave, these memories that I have worked hard will accompany the younger generation for life, and everything that every generation will work hard in the future will be based on this foundation: equality of rights and opportunities.

We have created a milestone. From amateur to professional, the influence is enormous, and I am very proud of the achievements made by my younger generation. We are a generation passed down. After getting up every morning, I will tell myself that we have done it.