Which high-ranking officials have come out of Yishui County?

Fu Zhan

(?~37), whose courtesy name is Huigong, was born in Dongwu, Langya (now Yishui County) in the Western Han Dynasty. He successively served as Taifu, Taishou, Shangshu, Prime Minister, and Grand Situ, and was granted the title of Marquis of Yangdu, not the Marquis of the County. Fu Zhan opposed the use of troops over long distances militarily, and advocated seeking internal stability first, rather than abandoning nearby affairs and far away. To govern the country, we advocate the education of rituals and music as the primary measure. Two hundred and forty poems of filial piety from a wise man·Fu Zhan I have always learned from my father, so I don’t use my family name for myself. If you can't pass on your karma, how can you show your filial piety? Fu Zhan: My ancestors were all Confucian scholars, and they all knew the classics for many generations. Talents gather under the disciples, and the king is a student. Fu Sheng inherited the training from his ancestors and specialized in his art. Be filial, trustworthy, respect your elders, and be kind to your brothers. Not only did he suffer from Wang Mang's chaos, but he was also frightened by Liu Xuan. Push rice to save the hungry, share food to help the poor. The plains will be freed from disasters and the people will be safe. Guangwu conquered the old people, and Shuo Yan was listed as the Duke.

Li Kui

is an important character in the ancient Chinese novel "Water Margin". He is also the most reckless character in the Water Margin. Baizhang Shuren, a man from Yishui County, Yizhou, went into exile in Jiangzhou because he beat someone to death and became a small prison guard. He is bold, straightforward and loyal, generous and generous.

Xu Yi

(?-219), a native of Dongguan (now Yishui, Shandong) in the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms. The courtesy name is Jicai. At the end of the Han Dynasty, when the chaos in Jiangdong was avoided, Sun Ce ordered him to do so. However, Yi refused and changed his name to Weifu and returned to his own county. Cao Cao became Sikong and was made a vassal to conquer Ma Chao. After Cao returned, he made Yi his prime minister and governed Chang'an (today's northwest of Xi'an, Shaanxi). He was transferred to the governor of Yongzhou and returned to Dongcao. He became the prefect of Wei County. Cao conquered Sun Quan and moved to Yi as the governor of Liufu. When the Wei State was first established, he served as Shangshu and was in charge of the selection of officials. In the 22nd year of Jian'an (217), he was moved to Shangshu Order. Later he was promoted to lieutenant and served for several months. He begged to retire due to illness and paid homage to the doctor for advice. He died.

Xu Guang

(352-425), courtesy name Yemin, was born in Dongguan (now Yishui, Shandong). He was born in the eighth year of Yonghe reign of Emperor Mu of Jin Dynasty and died in the second year of Yuanjia reign of Emperor Wen of Song Dynasty. He was seventy-four years old. His family background is eager to learn, and he is particularly good at learning. A hundred schools of thought and numerology are all studied. Xie Xuan was engaged in Yanzhou. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu, in addition to the secretary Lang, there was also the secretary of the Dian school. Later, he became a regular attendant of Sanqi and led the writings. At the beginning, when Huan Xuan usurped the throne, the emperor came out of the palace and was accompanied by many people, making everyone sad. When Liu Yu accepted Zen and Emperor Gong abdicated, Guang was moved to tears by Xie Hui and said, "Isn't Mr. Xu a minor offender?" Guang Dao said, "You are an assistant minister of the Song Dynasty, and you are an old man in the Jin Dynasty. The worries and joys cannot be ignored." At the same time." Because of more admiration. So he begged to return. Guangchang wrote forty-six volumes of Notes on Carriage and Clothing Etiquette and Jin Jifan, and answered more than a hundred questions on etiquette. There are fifteen volumes of collected works (see "Shu Zhi" and "Tang Shu Zhi") circulating in the world. He has read hundreds of schools and has profound knowledge. Xie Xuan was appointed as the governor of Yanzhou and appointed as an official. Sima Tian, ??the king of Qiao, was appointed as the general of Zhenbei, and he was recruited to join the army. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu, he was appointed Secretary Lang and Secretary of Dian School. Later, he was transferred to the rank of Minister of Foreign Sanqi, and he still received the school book. The minister ordered Wang Shi to think highly of him and recommended him as the minister of the temple. Later, he was recommended by Sima Yuanxian to join the Chinese army and moved to lead the army. Huanxuan assisted the government and appointed him as the general in literature and wine. In the early years of Yixi's reign, he was ordered to write annotations on the rituals of carriages and uniforms, served as a consultant to the town army, headed the record office, and was granted the title of Marquis of Lecheng. Later, he was transferred to the outside world to serve as a regular attendant and receive writings. Under the orders of the imperial court, he wrote the history of the country. He was also promoted to the general of valiant cavalry, led by Xuzhou Dazhongzheng. He was promoted to a regular official, often serving as a regular servant, and was appointed as a minister of agriculture. He still led the writings. "Jin Ji" was written in 416 (the twelfth year of Yixi), with 46 volumes. Soon, he was moved to the position of Secretary Supervisor. In June of 420 (the second year of Yuanxi), Emperor Gong of Jin Dynasty Sima Dewen Chan was located in Liu Yu, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty was destroyed. He was grief-stricken and lost his voice in pain. In old age, I seek to return to my hometown. Although he is old, he still keeps reading and chanting. He died at home at the age of 74. He is also the author of "Answers to Ritual Questions" and so on.

Xu Zhicai

(492-572), whose ancestral home is Dongguan (now Yishui), was a famous doctor in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. He was born into a family of doctors. His ancestor was Xu Xi, his son Xu Qiufu, Qiufu's sons Xu Daodu and Xu Shuxiang, all of whom were famous for their medical skills. Xu Daodu's son Xu Wenbo and his kinsman Xu Jian also had medical names. Later Xu Jian was captured by the Northern Dynasty for some reason and finally became an official in the Northern Dynasty. Xu Zhicai was the grandson of Xu Wenbo and the sixth son of Xu Xiong. He was also known as Xu Liu and was also captured by the Northern Dynasty. When he served in the Northern Wei Dynasty, he reached the rank of King of Xiyang, so he was also called King Xu. Xu Zhicai, whose courtesy name was Shimao, recited the Filial Piety Sutra at the age of five, and read the General Theory of Meaning at the age of eight. At the age of thirteen, he was called as a student of the Imperial Academy. He has excellent medical skills and is very famous in the north. He wrote "Yu Pair" and "Xiao'er Prescription". He especially has deep research on herbal medicines and prescriptions. Therefore, some people attribute the ten prescriptions of later generations to Xu Zhicai's creation. In addition, he also had certain insights into gynecology. His "Monthly Pregnancy Method" was actually based on the prenatal education method in "Qing Shizi" in the pre-Qin period, which was of great significance to the hygiene and eugenics of pregnant women. In addition, he also wrote "Prince Xu's Prescriptions", "Family Prescriptions of the Eighth Prince Xu", "Secret Recipes of the Xu Family" and "Lei Gong Yao Pair", but unfortunately they have all been lost.

Qin Dechun

(1893～1963) General of the Chinese Kuomintang Army. Houbudong Village, Yishui County, Shandong Province. The name is Shaowen. Graduated from the second infantry department of Baoding Military Academy in 1916. He once served as deputy deputy of the 5th Army Division of the Beijing Government and staff officer of the 1st Division of the Anhui Army. In 1920, he entered the sixth phase of the Staff School. After graduating in 1923, he served as Chief of Defense Staff of East Henan in the Zhili Army. In December 1924, he was appointed chief of staff of the 5th Division of the Second Army of the National Army. The following year, he defected to Wu Peifu and counterattacked the National Army. In May 1926, he was appointed commander of the 24th Direct Division. In March 1927, he was appointed commander of the Fourth Army. Later, Feng Yuxiang was appointed deputy commander-in-chief of the Second Front of the Second Group Army, commander of the 23rd Army, commander of the 14th Army, and chairman of the Shandong Government. In November 1929, he followed Song Zheyuan to rebel against Chiang Kai-shek. After the failure, he returned to Shaanxi.

The following year, he participated in the Central Plains War and served as chief of staff of Feng Yuxiang's Second Front Army's former enemy headquarters. After being defeated, he was appointed as the General Counselor of the 29th Army under Zhang Xueliang. From 1932, he served as member of the Chahar Provincial Government and director of the Civil Affairs Department. In 1935, he served as chairman of the Chahar Provincial Government and member of the Peking Branch of the Military Commission. In June 1935, the Qintu Agreement was concluded with Japanese military representative Kenji Doihara, which was humiliating and humiliating the country. According to this agreement, most of the sovereignty of Chahar Province was lost. In December of the same year, he was appointed as a standing member of the Hebei-Cha Government Affairs Committee and mayor of Peiping City, where he suppressed the December 9th Movement. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as General Counselor of the First Army, Deputy Director of the Military Law Enforcement Directorate, Political Undersecretary of the Ministry of Military Service, and Undersecretary of the Military Order Department. In 1946, he was appointed Undersecretary of Defense. At the end of 1948, he was appointed Chairman of the Shandong Government and Mayor of Qingdao. In August of the following year, he went to Taiwan to serve as strategic advisor to the "Presidential Office".

Li Jue

A native of Yishui County, Shandong Province. He graduated from China University and served as the platoon leader of the Cavalry Division of the Northeast Army. He joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in 1937 and the Communist Party of China in the same year. He later served as instructor of the Shanxi Western Guerrilla Battalion, director of the Regiment Political Department of the Western Shandong Military Region, director of the Operations Division of the Hebei, Shandong and Henan Military Region, and brigade chief of staff. Director of the Operations Division of the Second Field Army Headquarters and Division Commander. Participated in the battles of Ping-Han and crossing the Yangtze River. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively served as Chief of Staff of the 18th Army, Chief of Staff of the Tibet Military Region, Deputy Commander, Director of the Second Ministry of Machinery Industry, Deputy Minister, and Advisor to the Ministry of Nuclear Industry. In 1955, he was awarded the rank of Major General, and was awarded the Medal of Independence and Freedom, Level 2, and the Medal of Liberation, Level 1. Although General Li Jue entered Tibet with the 18th Army in the early days of liberation, he participated in the peaceful liberation of Tibet as a decision-maker and contributed his own strength to the construction of Tibet. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, General Li Jue was transferred to the position of Director of the Ninth Bureau of the Second Ministry of Machinery, responsible for the research and development of the atomic bomb. General Li and the scientific researchers worked hard and devoted their entire life to the success of the two bombs and one satellite. On January 14, 1993, some old comrades from the Ninth Bureau of the Second Ministry of Machinery gathered in Beijing to celebrate Li Jue's 80th birthday and his achievements in two bombs and one satellite. Wang Ganchang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, raised a glass and toasted to Li Jue and said, "You are China's atomic bomb researcher." The first hero. Liu Lifeng (1918.5.6 ~ 1996.2.26) was born in Yishui, Shandong. In July 1938, he entered Shaanbei Public School to study. Joined the Communist Party of China in November 1938. From June 1939, he served as the Organization Department Officer of the Political Department of the Shandong Column of the Eighth Route Army, the Deputy Political Commissar of the Independent Battalion of Yizhong County, and the Chief of the Political Department of the Brigade of the Central Shandong Military Region. He participated in the anti-"iron wall siege", anti-"mopping up" and Ge'an campaigns in the Yimeng Mountain area. Zhuang, Linyi and other battles. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as section chief of the Political Department of the 9th Division of the Central Shandong Military Region, political commissar of the Ministry of Health of the 8th Column of the East China Field Army, deputy political commissar and political commissar of the Logistics Department of the 26th Army of the Third Field Army, and participated in the campaigns in Southern Shandong, Menglianggu, Luoyang, Eastern Henan, Huaihai, Dujiang, Shanghai and other battles. In November 1950, he participated in the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, and served as deputy political commissar of the 9th Corps Division of the Chinese People's Volunteers, deputy director of the Direct Works Department of the Corps Political Department, and political commissar of the Corps Headquarters Management Office, and participated in the second battle. He returned to China in 1953 and served successively as director of the Organization Department of the Political Department of the Shandong Military Region, director of the Organization Department and deputy director of the Political Department of the Political Department of Jinan Military Region, director of the Political Department of the General Logistics Department of the People's Liberation Army, director, deputy political commissar and political department of the Second Artillery Force of the People's Liberation Army. Director, political commissar of the Second Artillery Corps. Retired in April 1990. He is a representative of the 6th and 7th National People's Congress and a representative of the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In 1955, he was awarded the third-level Medal of Independence and Freedom and the second-level Medal of Liberation. He was awarded the rank of senior colonel in September 1955 and the rank of lieutenant general in September 1988. Died of illness in Beijing on February 26, 1996 at the age of 78. Zhang Boqiu was born in Yishui, Shandong. Graduated from the Law Department of Peking University in 1919. He once served as section chief of the Education Department and Industrial Department of the Shandong Provincial Government of the Kuomintang, acting county magistrate of Zouping Experimental County, member of the Standing Committee of the Shandong Provincial Wartime Work Implementation Committee and Director of the Senior Trial Division, and director of the Justice Department of the Shandong Provincial Government of the Kuomintang. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served successively as President of the People's Court of Shandong Province, Deputy Director of the Office of the Provincial Political and Legal Committee, and Vice Chairman of the First to Third CPPCC of Shandong Province. He was a deputy to the first National People's Congress. Liu Huimin, a native of Yishui, Shandong Province, served as a military doctor for Mao Zedong, the founding leader of the People's Republic of China. Later, after China established a higher hospital of traditional Chinese medicine in 1956, he served as the first president of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and made outstanding contributions to the cause of traditional Chinese medicine in China. .