Who discovered the new continent of America?

Question 1: Who discovered that vikings from northern Europe first arrived in America? On the other hand, primitive Indians from North America, Central America and South America may be nomadic tribes from northern Asia, who migrated slowly and gradually for a long time. ....

Judging from the historical timetable, Zheng He's voyages to the West and Europe after the Renaissance were too late. In the long history, not all great achievements were accomplished by a great empire and great man with a strong civilization. Don't underestimate the power of ordinary people, even if they are behind barbaric and primitive tribes, they may be the initiators of creating human civilization and miracles. Phoenicians and Egyptian kings bet around the African continent that the Vikings discovered America for more berries. The Mongols' long-distance expedition to Europe was just a trip that swept Attila in Rome and ended Ottoman in Byzantium. The northern nomadic tribes in Asia have great potential! So, anything is possible.

Question 2: Who first discovered the new continent of America? All the books say that Columbus discovered the new continent of America. However, Professor Zhao, director of the archives of Chang 'an University, recently came to a conclusion that shocked the world: it was Zheng He from China who first discovered the new continent of America, not Columbus.

According to Science and Technology Daily, Professor Zhao found in historical materials that a large number of relics and remains left by ancient China people, such as ancient money, stone carvings, sunstones and rock paintings, were found in Peru, Mexico, New Mexico, North America and the United States, and American peanuts and grains carbonized 4,000 years ago were also found in China. Examples of these relics are: 1865, a silver-cast nude statue was excavated in the cave of Xiyushan Mountain in northern Peru. The photo of this antique was first published by an American historian in 1948, with three Chinese characters "Wudang Mountain" engraved on it.

Among the ancient relics, coins and stone carvings unearthed, several stone basins unearthed in Mexico are the most valuable. There is a clay figurine in the stone basin, and the clothes are all from China. In addition, there are "Taibei" excavated in Peru, ancient money excavated in the period of Wang Mang in Ecuador, and China stone tablet engraved with "Sakimore" excavated in Bolivia.

1790 Astor Sun Stone unearthed in Mexican Constitution Square. The overall layout and artistic modeling of the Sun Stone come from the bronze drum art in China.

In BC 1460, Kuafu's rock paintings chasing the sun were discovered in New Mexico, USA.

Found in North America, "Xuanyuan Huangdi Tusi prayed for the New Year" and "Chiyou returned to the market at night after the wind".

A 3000-year-old China stone anchor was found off the coast of the United States.

In the early 1960s, six carbonized peanuts, sesame seeds, broad beans and other plant seeds were found in 4,000-year-old sites in Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places, indicating that China had contact with America as early as 4,000 years ago.

These are archaeological discoveries over the years. Professor Zhao recently discovered Gavin, a retired officer of the Royal Navy. Menzies's two books, Two Emperors on horseback: Judy and timur and 142 1: China Discovered the World, recorded the discoveries of Columbus and the first Europeans who arrived in America.

Gavin. In order to prove that China people had arrived in America before the first Europeans arrived, menzies consulted more than 6,000 books, maps of the world before Columbus, archives of European national archives, notes of the first sailors who arrived in America and other related materials, which took 10 years. The book records Zheng He's seven voyages during 1405- 1433, which lasted for 28 years and experienced more than 30 countries including Asia, Africa, Australia and North and South America. He not only left many relics in these areas and countries, but also established many immigrant bases.

Zheng He drew detailed maps and charts for all the places he visited during his voyage. Sailors and explorers such as Columbus, Magellan, Carbrogh, Diaz and da Gama used maps drawn by Americans when they sailed to America. These maps are extremely accurate, with an error of about 23 miles. Menzies wrote in the book: "Drawing a map of the world requires hundreds of ships to sail millions of square kilometers, so only China people have such a fleet and ability." According to menzies's research, before Columbus arrived in America, there were many American settlements scattered all over America. Almost all the people living in Eton and Moncef villages in Peru are from China, and they all speak Chinese. Americans have developed at least six immigrant areas in China, some of which have more than 65,438+100000 people. Columbus also found a large number of Chinese words in the language of local residents. When Magellan arrived at Spice Island, he found that China people exchanged spices and pepper with the people there with pottery.

Professor Zhao said that there is a lot of evidence to prove that before Columbus arrived in America, China people had already arrived in America. It should be said that this discovery is the pride of the Chinese nation. Our middle school textbooks and historical archives are all about Columbus' discovery of the New World. It seems that this history needs to be rewritten.

Question 3: Who was the first American navigator to discover the new continent? 14 On August 3, 1992, Columbus was sent by the Queen of Spain and took it to see the Indian monarch.

And the credentials of Emperor China, led three sailboats of several hundred tons, and sailed out of the Atlantic Ocean from the Spanish port of Barros to the west. After 70 days and nights of hard sailing, this land (belonging to the Bahamas in Central America and the Caribbean, which he named San Salvador) was finally discovered in the early morning of 1492 12. San Salvador means savior. This savior saved the newly rising Europe, but it may have brought disaster to other continents while changing history.

After that, he landed on many coasts of the United States. Until 1506 died, he thought he had arrived in India. Later, an Italian scholar named Amerigo, after more investigations, realized that Columbus arrived in these places not India, but a continent unknown to most Europeans. However, when naming this continent, it was named after a person who confirmed that it was a continent unknown to Europeans: America. Columbus was not the first person to discover America. The "New World" in a narrow sense is the "New World" of Columbus and Westerners, not the New World of Native American Indians. They reached the American continent as early as 40,000 years ago, probably from Asia across the Bering Strait to America, or across the frozen Strait Continental Bridge. Neither Columbus nor other westerners landed on the American continent, nor were they "the first to be discovered". Before they came, there were not only tens of millions of residents here. Native Americans also immigrated from Asia in ancient times. It is also possible for China and Oceania to sail to America, but none of these can change the significance of Columbus' discovery of the new continent. Columbus's discovery had an unexpected impact on the world at that time and became an important turning point in the development of human history.

Question 4: Who was the first American navigator to discover the new continent? 14 On August 3, 1992, Columbus was sent by the Queen of Spain and took it to see the Indian monarch.

And the credentials of Emperor China, led three sailboats of several hundred tons, and sailed out of the Atlantic Ocean from the Spanish port of Barros to the west. After 70 days and nights of hard sailing, this land (belonging to the Bahamas in Central America and the Caribbean, which he named San Salvador) was finally discovered in the early morning of 1492 12. San Salvador means savior. This savior saved the newly rising Europe, but it may have brought disaster to other continents while changing history.

After that, he landed on many coasts of the United States. Until 1506 died, he thought he had arrived in India. Later, an Italian scholar named Amerigo, after more investigations, realized that Columbus arrived in these places not India, but a continent unknown to most Europeans. However, when naming this continent, it was named after a person who confirmed that it was a continent unknown to Europeans: America. Columbus was not the first person to discover America. The "New World" in a narrow sense is the "New World" of Columbus and Westerners, not the New World of Native American Indians. They reached the American continent as early as 40,000 years ago, probably from Asia across the Bering Strait to America, or across the frozen Strait Continental Bridge. Neither Columbus nor other westerners landed on the American continent, nor were they "the first to be discovered". Before they came, there were not only tens of millions of residents here. Native Americans also immigrated from Asia in ancient times. It is also possible for China and Oceania to sail to America, but none of these can change the significance of Columbus' discovery of the new continent. Columbus's discovery had an unexpected impact on the world at that time and became an important turning point in the development of human history.

Question 5: Who discovered the new American continent, Ye Xiaokai? Eriksson (old Icelandic: Leifr eiríksson；; ; Norwegian: Leiv Eiriksson) The famous Viking may be the first European explorer to discover North America in A.D. 1000.

Question 6: Who discovered the new continent? 1492 On the morning of August 3rd, palos Port at the southwestern tip of Spain broke the silence of the past, and many people came here. Among them are women, children and the elderly, as well as officials from palos and priests from monasteries. They came to see off a small fleet that was about to sail. There are three sailboats moored on the dock. The largest ship is the flagship, named "Santa Maria", which is a three-masted sailboat with a hull length of 25 meters (39 meters) and a load of 120 barrels (at that time, the tonnage of the ship was not the displacement and load in the modern sense, but the number of barrels with a fixed specification). The other two are Pinta (Spanish means "overlord", so some books call it "overlord") and Nini (also known as "girl"). The ship carries enough food for 90 sailors for one year: salted mutton, salted beef, dry bread, dry cheese, dried peas, rice, wheat flour, fresh water and "fire boxes" and pots for cooking at sea. At dawn, Columbus, who was awarded admiral, lifelong governor and hereditary governor by the Spanish king in the newly discovered land, bid farewell to his wife and son and boarded the flagship with firm steps, wearing a silk tunic, a purple cloak on his shoulders and a long sword hanging around his waist. The others also bid farewell to their families and boarded the ship in their positions. With Columbus's command to "anchor and set sail", three sailboats slowly left the port for the sea with people's shouts, encouragement and exhortation, and began a great voyage. At this moment, Columbus stood on the flagship and was very excited. His career and their dreams inspired him. In the first few days, the fleet was smooth sailing in the rough sea. However, on August 6, Pinta's steering wheel jumped off the boat and dislocated, and then it was found that the boat was leaking. The fleet had to stop in Canala for renovation, and at the same time replenish food and fresh water. After a month's repair and further preparation in the Canala Islands, the fleet left the last sea area of the old continent on September 6 and headed for an unknown ocean. The fleet is getting farther and farther. When the shadow of the last land disappeared from sight, many crew members began to cry. At the moment, Columbus, standing on the Santa Maria, looked at the boundless ocean, and his mood might be complicated. However, the legendary rich East-Indian, China and Japanese, golden gold is inspiring and attracting him. Sailing to the west, I started a pleasant journey, sailing smoothly, and the scenery on the ocean was beautiful and moving. In the early morning, a red sun was gently lifted by the waves in the east, and the clouds in the sky were dyed rose by the morning light. The endless blue sea is like a shining blue brocade. The picturesque scenery accompanied the sailors to sail westward. On September 16, they saw a lock of green seaweed. At first glance, it seems that it has just been pulled up from the land and thrown into the water. There are more and more seaweed, and everyone is glad that the fleet is close to the island. As we all know, instead of approaching the land, their ship began to enter a strange sea area in the Atlantic Ocean-the sargasso sea. The area of the sargasso sea is about 900 ~100000 square kilometers. There are a large number of primitive algae that float freely and reproduce asexually. The shallowest depth is1500m, and the deepest depth is over 7000m. The fleet didn't leave the Sargasso waters that troubled them for 20 days until June 6, 65438. During this period, sometimes due to the calm sea, the ship is almost motionless and stagnant; Sometimes the waves are so rough that everyone is surprised; Sometimes there will be a mirage "land illusion" for everyone to enjoy a show. Every time they meet a group of seabirds on the voyage, or there is a "land illusion" at sea, they think they are close to land, but they are disappointed every time. As time went by, week after week, Columbus and his crew could see nothing but blue sky, white clouds, blue waves and violent storms. The crew felt desperate and increasingly uneasy. 6543810.7, although a large flock of birds was seen again, there was still no sign of land. According to Columbus's estimation, he should have arrived in Japan (and his calculation of the distance from Europe to Japan via the Atlantic Ocean is wrong), but there is no trace of Japan. The sea has been sailing for a whole month, and people are eager to see land. However, the sea of fog is vast and hard to find. People are lonely, confused and irritable, and patience seems to have reached the limit. On June 5438+00, the crew of the flagship "Santa Maria" rioted, and people gathered on the deck, clamoring to return to Spain. Columbus wrote in the "log book" of that day: "People complained about this endless voyage and said that the difficulties of this voyage could not be endured any longer. I tried my best to encourage and comfort them ... >>

Question 7: Who first discovered America? Who first discovered the American horse? Recently, the reporter learned from the relevant departments that the latest pottery tablets, stone anchors and paddles engraved with the Book of Changes unearthed from the United States show that China residents began to immigrate to the United States as early as 7,000 years ago during the Banpo clan period. So, who first discovered the new American continent? Professor Feng Xiuwen, an archaeologist, told reporters that there had been more than a dozen expeditions to America before Columbus. 4640 years ago, Shihe crossed the Pacific Ocean to America. 3400 years ago, Shang Zhouwang's army was stationed on the side of the conquered nation (now Shandong Province). With the demise of Shang Dynasty, a large number of Yin people fled to America (about 200,000 people). 2400 years ago, Indian missionaries arrived in America. Monks Fa Xian in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Hui Shen in the Southern Qi Dynasty all visited America. Irish, Norwegians, Icelanders, Welsh, Malians, Danes and Portuguese who were closer to Columbus also arrived in America before Columbus. So, why didn't these discoveries stir the world like Columbus did? ■ The discovery of Columbus changed the historical destiny of America 1982. At the United Nations General Assembly, initiated by Spain and the United States, 36 countries, including Italy and some Latin American countries, jointly requested the United Nations to hold a grand commemorative meeting on 1992+00 1. As soon as this proposal was put forward, it was opposed by Ireland. How to understand their "reasonable" opposition? Why didn't China respond? In addition, China discovered it before Ireland and Iceland. Professor Feng Xiuwen explained that they did not admit that Columbus first discovered America because their positions and starting points were different from ours. They want to compete for fame and gain and improve their historical position. We should not only maintain a rigorous scientific attitude, but also maintain an excellent scientific style. Professor Feng Xiuwen told the reporter: The argument of earlier than Columbus and the discovery of America has a long history and is controversial. In a narrow sense, Columbus was not the first person to discover America, but in a broad sense, we should correctly understand the meaning of Columbus being the first person to discover America. We believe that his discovery of America opened a new era in human history, and his discovery caused changes in human history. It has social and historical significance and changed the historical destiny of the United States, so it can be called a great historical discovery. ■ How did Columbus become a "discoverer"? Some countries have long had exchanges and trade activities with American Indians. In other words, Columbus was just a "big melon at the end of a vine". How can he forget his ancestors? Besides, other countries did not enslave and slaughter Indians. According to this, Columbus was just a butcher and a robber. How can you give him such a big evaluation and title? Professor Jin Jichu explained that although some countries had trade with the United States for a long time, they did not publicize it and did not play a certain historical role. This can only be regarded as a historical event, an accidental discovery, which has not attracted enough attention and is meaningless. On the contrary, the historical significance of Columbus is very significant. From the perspective of globalization, he integrated the eastern hemisphere and the western hemisphere into a big family; From an economic point of view, he found a broad market and raw material producing area; From the geographical point of view, he and his subsequent voyages proved that the earth is round. Only by combining these three aspects can we evaluate Columbus more accurately. If Columbus is a butcher and a robber, it is not an exaggeration, because his quality is like that, but he is still more desirable than ever. Of course, it is glorious to be the first, but you must have capital, which can't be won casually. Is Columbus Hitler? This year, 6543810.8 is a national holiday designated by the US Congress-"Columbus Day". On that day, the school and many institutions had a day off. On the 6th, Italian residents living in Denver, Colorado held * * * to commemorate Columbus Day, which caused strong dissatisfaction among local American Indian descendants. They put up a sign that said, "You are celebrating our suffering", and others said, "Can you imagine letting Jews accept a Hitler Day? Or do African Americans accept this festival? The myth of Columbus is long over. " Why do Indians hate Columbus so much? After all, they have multiplied for countless generations. Why does hatred accumulate? How to understand this social phenomenon? Professor Feng Xiuwen explained that Columbus did enslave and slaughter many Indians, and this behavior of Indian descendants is subjectively understandable, because it is human nature, such as invading and oppressing our China, ... >>

Question 8: Who was the first person to discover the new continent in the world? Columbus, also known as Zheng He of China, provided a map of Zhang Mingchao with the American continent on it. But it has not been recognized by the world. Now all the liars in the world think that Columbus discovered it. People in China hope it's Zheng He, huh?

However, people lived in the New World before it was discovered. After Columbus discovered it, a large number of colonists went there one after another and treated Americans as slaves (er ... digression).

Question 9: Who was the first European to discover America? What year? From 1492 to 1502, with the support of the king of Spain, the Italian Columbus made four voyages to the Western Ocean, opening a transatlantic route to America. He landed on the American continent for the first time on the south bank of Parria Bay and became a famous navigator in history.