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Are Yunxian people the ancestors of China people?
The ancestors of the Chinese people are the "cloud immortals" of the ancestors, and the cradle of Chinese culture also originated from the ancient Hanshui River. 1976 ~ 1978, a Neolithic tribal site was excavated in Qilihe, Fangxian County, and a large number of pottery, stone tools and bone artifacts were unearthed. There are also large vessels such as ding, retort, pot, bowl, basin, cup, bowl and pot.
1986 and 1987, a large number of Neolithic primitive cultural sites were discovered in Tuziwa, Yangbiling, Dongfeng, Yujiazhou, Liaowadianzi, Guo Jiayuan, Dasi and Qinglongquan of Yunxian respectively. After textual research, historians have listed the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and Shiyan, Xiangyang and Wuhan, which are centered on Hanshui River, as Qujialing cultural areas.
After seeing Yunxian people in the museum, the next step is to step into Qujialing culture. Qujialing culture has a long history, from 4500 to 4200 years ago, which belongs to the transitional period from clan commune to class society, and this also reflects the promotion process of human civilization.
The historical significance and value of the existence of Yunxian people;
Yun Xianren is a great discovery of paleoanthropology in China, which not only fills the gap of early Homo erectus in China, but also provides an important argument for exploring the origin and evolution of ancient humans in Asia. The discovery of Fairy Yun proved that there were traces of human activities in China millions of years ago, which overturned the viewpoint of "multi-regional origin" and supported the theory of "African origin".
The skull characteristics of Yunxian people also show their kinship with Javanese and Homo erectus in Beijing, reflecting the diversity and evolution trend of ancient humans in Asia. A large number of stone tools have also been unearthed from the Yunxian site, which reflects the production and lifestyle of early Homo erectus and provides valuable information for studying the culture and society of ancient humans.
Yunxian people are important witnesses of ancient people in China. They not only show the glory of ancient civilization in China, but also reveal the mystery of human evolution. As a national key cultural relics protection unit, Yunxian People's Site should be better protected and utilized, so that more people can understand and appreciate this historical and cultural heritage.
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