The origin of the surname?

Xi 'an Village, Duozhuang Town, Zhangqiu City is located 30km southwest of Mingshui and 6km away from Shi Jing East Road/kloc-0. It is a small mountain village with beautiful scenery and legendary colors.

First, the strange surname

Speaking of an village, many people say that it is a strange village with a unique surname, and it is a strange surname-Bu. There are nearly a thousand people in the village, and there is no mixed surname in the paternal line.

Bu's surname was not recorded in Hundred Family Names written in Song Dynasty, and it was not until the interpretation of Bu's surname in Kangxi Dictionary that the meaning of "surname" came into being. As for when the surname Bu originated, it is still a mystery. According to one legend, during the period from Yuan Shundi to Zheng Zheng, the ancestor of the surname Bu, who was an official in the Yuan Dynasty, was framed and destroyed by the nine clans because he refused to have sex with the queen. In order to preserve his bloodline, he took refuge in the mountains and changed his surname. Another way of saying it is legend. It is said that at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, a rebel leader fled alone after losing the battle with Zhu Yuanzhang. When he traveled to the south of Xi 'an Village, it was just when the sun went down, and the setting sun was near the south cliff shaped like a swift and fierce eagle. He was moved by the scene in front of him and hurt by time, and a feeling of the end of the hero came to him, so he built a grass temple at Longan in Longshan (now Xishan).

In the north of Xi 'an Village, the original stone tablet of Shuanglong Opera Beads stands in the family cemetery. This stone tablet is 3 feet wide and about 10 feet high. Commonly known as "hanging dragon card". During the Cultural Revolution, monuments were destroyed and tombs were dug. It is even more mysterious to find that there are no bones in the tomb, so it is the shroud of the ancestors. If from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the beginning of Ming Dynasty, people named Bu lived here for more than 600 years. In the century of frequent wars and famines, it is not easy to have such a village with mixed surnames, which is unique in Zhangqiu City and it is difficult to find a second one in Shandong Province. Therefore, with the deepening of human genetics research, the competition for gene resources at home and abroad is becoming increasingly fierce, and the gene named Bu should be regarded as the greatest wealth of Zhangqiu people.

Second, the wonder of the temple.

Qi Tangsheng in Xi 'an Village is the best preserved Guandi Temple in Zhangqiu. There is a complete mural and two residual paintings, which were not destroyed even during the Cultural Revolution.

There are Guandi temples all over the country, and their names are relatively uniform. According to the inscription in the village temple, this temple was named Guan Temple in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty, but it was renamed Qi in Qianlong period. Seven people, including Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Zhou Cang, Guan Ping and Zhang Bao, were enshrined in this temple, and its name continues to this day. In the old society, where the concept of inferiority was very important, it was not only counterintuitive, but also difficult to make sense to treat seven people equally. At the same time, according to the folk customs in the village, people with the same surname can get married, but in feudal society, this is a big violation. From this, we can boldly guess that the surname of the Ministry should be unified by rebels with different surnames gathered here after the failure of the uprising. At that time, as a secret military organization, there should be a division of monarch and minister, and the surname of the Ministry probably included the meaning of subordinates. We can imagine that from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the beginning of Qing Dynasty, after more than two centuries of ups and downs, things changed. At the beginning, the purpose of making a comeback in Xi 'an Temple has gradually become indifferent, and the descendants of soldiers who came to the village have been basically equal. In this case, the equality of the whole clan has become everyone's wish, and these seven temples should be the direct product of this historic change. According to the old people in the village, there may be inscriptions or other souvenirs buried under Wenchang Pavilion, which is probably a document about the origin of the Bu family. In the early years, someone found something like a jade coffin nearby.

Third, the miracle of the mountain.

According to the inscription in the Qianlong period of Xi 'an Village, Xi 'an Village was named after the mountain shape, because the warblers gathered in the left and descended along the Longshan Mountain. From the perspective of Feng Shui, there are hidden secrets in it.

When the warbler gathers mountains, it is formed by the intersection of two mountains, just like an eagle catching prey quickly. Its wings and beak are very stylish, and it looks particularly vigorous in the sunset. The eagle left wing, commonly known as the steep wall of the south cliff, is even more steep, and its mountain structure folds, faults and strange landforms are rare. What's even more peculiar is the spectacle of Shuanglong coming out of the mountain in the middle of the south cliff. Two peaks, which resemble the dragon's head, stick their heads out of the mountain, which seems to break free from the shackles of the mountains and fly into the distance. It is no wonder that the ancestors of the cloth family took a fancy to this place where the hidden dragons gathered gas and lived in seclusion. The caves in this mountain are particularly strange. According to the old people in the village, there are 72 caves on this mountain, which are connected with each other. In the early years, when someone made a fire in a cave at the foot of the mountain, there would be a misty spectacle. Now, because of the dense vegetation on the mountain, only a few caves can emit smoke, the largest of which is a natural cave on the hillside. The seal script of the cave is "Tian Xianju". I don't know who carved it. This cave is spacious and can accommodate several people. According to legend, this cave leads directly to Niu Jiao Mountain in Nanming Village. Now the depth of the cave is 30 meters, which has been blocked by mud and stones. It will be a miracle if it is repaired. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. Even in hot summer, the temperature in the cave is only 18, 9 degrees. People stay in it for a long time, it's really a little cold! Looking from a distance, the opposite mountain looks like a Youlong, and the earliest settlement of Bu's ancestors, "North Zhuangzi", is located in Longan, which contains many hidden twists and turns.

Fourth, the miracle of water.

There is a cave at the foot of Yingying Mountain, which the locals call "Wang Muchi". It is about seven or eight meters deep. According to legend, it is the place where the Queen Mother bathes. No matter how dry or waterlogged, the water level neither rises nor falls. In addition, there is a drip hole, where a row of water drops fall straight from the top of the cave to the ground, and the particles are crystal clear and not a wisp, and the water volume does not increase or decrease because of the drought and flood that day. Locals call it "the water of heaven and earth". Especially in the March 9th season, water condenses into ice from the ground to the ceiling of a cave more than ten meters high, just like a silver column standing upright and a white wax column, which is really beautiful.