What are the common surnames?

The common surnames are:

1. Li surname:

The surname Li is the second most common surname in China. According to legend, its ancestor Gaotao was a descendant of Zhuanxu, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor. Gaotao once served as the "Dali" official of Tang Yao, so he took his official position as his surname and was called "Li". During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, he changed his surname to Li. In the Tang Dynasty, the surname Li was Darong. Xu, Bing, Dong, An, Ru, Adiao, Guo, Xianyu, Wang, Zhang, Du, Hu, Hong, Ma, Luo and other surnames were all given the surname Li. Some surnames He even pretended to be surnamed Li.

2. Wang surname:

The surname Wang is the most common surname in contemporary China. Most kings in the world regard Prince Ling, Prince Jin of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, as their ancestor. There are also those who changed their surname to Wang from the royal family. For example, the descendants of Huangdi, Yushun and the kings of Shang and Zhou dynasties took the surname Wang.

3. The surname Zhang:

The surname Zhang is the third most common surname in contemporary China. It is said that it comes from the descendants of Hui, the fifth son of the Yellow Emperor. Because of his ability to invent bows and arrows, he was appointed as the "Gongzheng" officer. Gongzheng also means the length of the bow, which is combined into the character "Zhang", and later generations took this as their surname.

4. The surname Liu:

The surname Liu is the fourth most common surname in modern China. It is said that they are mainly descendants of the Tao Tang family. They were named after Liu. Counties with the surname Liu include Pengcheng, Peiguo, Hongnong, Hejian, Zhongshan, Liangjun, Dunqiu, Nanyang, Dongping, Gaomi, Jingling and Changsha.

Guangping, Gaoping, Dongguan, Gaotang, Linhuai, Langye, Donghai, Nanjun, Fanyang, Donglai, Danyang, Wugong, Puyang, Weishi, Jiyin, Jingzhao, Luling, Nankang, Qiaojun, Henan, etc.

5. Chen surname:

The surname Chen is the fifth most common surname in contemporary China. It is said that it comes from the surname Yao and is a descendant of Hu Gongman, the grandson of Emperor Shun. King Wu of the Western Zhou Dynasty granted the title of Duke Hu to Chen, and Duke Hu was called Chen Hu Gong. The Fang Kingdom he founded was also called Chen State, and his descendants took the name of the country as their surname.