Interpretation of Puritan terms

1. What are the characteristics of American Puritanism? The most important premise of Puritanism III. What influence does American Puritanism have on American realism? What are the specific aspects and what are the political and economic impacts? What do they have? 4. Introduction to Puritanism What are the characteristics of American Puritanism? On the basis of maintaining the basic connotation of Calvinism, Puritanism in North America has added a lot of secular Puritanism, especially "pioneering spirit", which has obvious secular contents such as diligence, restraint and concern for personal success. American Puritanism can be defined as a religious and humanistic spirit full of piety and enterprising spirit towards God.

American culture originated in Europe. During the 200-year changes, it has absorbed the essence of many world civilizations like a melting pot and become an independent, distinctive, pluralistic and open cultural system.

Extended data

The Puritans were deeply influenced by Calvinism, which believed in God and believed that people were destined to be rich and poor in this world. Some people are destined to be above others, and some people are destined to be enslaved by others.

Adam made mankind a sinner forever. Therefore, Puritanism believes that both "voters" and "cursed people" should make constant efforts to make up for their mistakes and get God's forgiveness.

People can't indulge their own behavior, and ask themselves to work hard, live a correct life, control their own behavior, try to reduce God's punishment on themselves, and be careful about their morality and behavior.

It is destined that the American spirit contains the characteristics of diligence, piety, hard work, self-reliance and no respect for authority other than God. It is these factors that make Americans form the habit of working hard and treating work as happiness.

Reference source Puritanism: Baidu Encyclopedia-Puritanism

Puritanism is the most important premise. Puritanism originated in England and is a branch of Christian religious reform. The core belief of Puritanism is to firmly believe in God's sovereignty and man's original sin, and that God has absolute authority and the ability to control everything, and man's behavior needs God's guidance and restraint. Therefore, the most important premise of Puritanism is to believe in God and obey God's will. At the same time, Puritanism also emphasizes the morality of personal responsibility and behavior, and holds that human beings need to abide by God's commandments and moral norms and pursue personal moral perfection and spiritual purity. This thought profoundly influenced the political, cultural and social systems of Britain and the United States, and shaped the values and morality of modern western society.

What influence does American Puritanism have on American realism? What are the specific aspects and what are the political and economic impacts? What do they have? Puritanism, subjectivity and justice originated in Britain and were practiced and developed in North American colonies. Its core ideas, such as justification by faith, vocation, city on the top of the mountain, etc., constitute the elements of the code of conduct of religious sects, but to a great extent, they have played a role in releasing and blocking the mainstream religious traditions of people's thoughts and behaviors and promoted the secularization process of social sects. In the early days of the United States, it promoted the liberation of personality, promoted the establishment of modern labor, occupation and wealth concepts, and outlined the outline of going abroad with the ideals of religious sects. They laid the foundation of the current wasp values in the United States and created the characteristics of the American people and country.

Puritanism thought: American Puritanism, Christianity and righteousness were a spiritual movement from the beginning. It is not only a religion, belief and worship, but also an extreme person, Christianity and * * *. Puritans were persecuted in their own country, dissatisfied with the harsh social reality in Britain and immigrated to the United States. They hope to believe in and worship God according to their own wishes. Therefore, they are committed to establishing a utopian social model that attaches importance to ethics, rationality and spiritual life. They advocate true self-rationality, which covers a wide range of meanings of Tao and virtue. They regard all the breaking, breaking and contempt of this self-belief as an insult to authority. Therefore, they think they are a group of new people called Americans, destined to build a new world for mankind, a "glorious city on the mountain."

brief introduction

Puritanism, Christianity, Protestantism, one of the new sects. /kloc-appeared in Britain in the 0/6th century. This school calls for the reform of the Anglican Church and reforms on the basis of Calvinism, holding that the Bible is the only authority and opposing the monopoly of kings and major religions. It stands for eliminating the old system of state religion and clubs, simplifying ceremonies, and advocating thrift and housekeeping, hence its name. Later, it was divided into Presbyterian schools and independent schools. During the persecution of China, a large number of people fled to North America to establish colonies, while most of the Puritans fled to the United States, so when people talk about Puritans, they generally refer to American Puritans.

Puritanism is not a faction in the strict sense, but an attitude, a tendency and a value, which is a general term for believers and disciples. Puritanism and Protestantism are the most devout and sacred Protestants. They believe that "everyone is a priest and everyone has a call". It is believed that every individual can communicate with God directly, which is in contradiction with the arrogance, corruption, failure and red tape, subjectivity and justice of the priest group. They advocate that everyone should live a simple, practical and equal life before God.

The concept of occupation really appeared in the history of mankind in the Puritanism and Apostolic Age. The word occupation at that time was a call. Calling is calling, calling. Calling means "calling, called by God", which means that God calls you from heaven and commands you to do something. There is no doubt that this meaning contains religious meaning: occupation is a bounden duty and a task arranged by God, which is the original definition of occupation.

In the Puritans' understanding, occupation is a task called, ordered, ordered and arranged by an invisible God, and completing this task is not only the duty and obligation of each individual's talent, but also an act of thanking God for his grace. For example, God once called Abraham to be a pious and rich king, and he finally fulfilled his call by faith and became a rich and prolific king among all peoples. Now, God also called the Puritans to explore the territory of North America, and regarded starting a business in the United States as a vocation.

They also affirm real life, which is contrary to the idea of world-weariness. They think: "The world is our monastery" (in Calvin). Secular work is the way we practice the Tao, the task arranged by God and the sacred duty. Everyone who wants to practice in the WTO and do his own work and life well in the world is practicing, worshiping and doing his duty as a human being.

They also affirmed the profit-making activities, believing that man is the custodian of God's wealth, and as a custodian, he has the bounden duty to increase the value of wealth. As a puritan named Ruston wrote in his works, "If someone asks how to know God's will in him, my answer is simple: just look at the inheritance God has given him."

Puritans are the spokesmen of entrepreneurship. They believe that people must be abstinent and thrifty when starting an industry. They restrict all desires, pleasures and even consumption behaviors, and spend all consumption inputs and expenditures on productive investment and expanded reproduction, which will inevitably lead to the accumulation of capital and the development of industries. It is not lust and greed that accumulate wealth, but abstinence and abstinence that increase social wealth.

Puritanism. Apprentices advocate commercial and industrial activities, cherish the faith and reputation in business, and never cheat and purify. Apprenticeship entrepreneurs not only pursue the maximization of profits, but also have the consciousness of repaying the society, being responsible for and supporting the society, being fair and upright, making great contributions to social public welfare undertakings and undertaking huge public undertakings.

The Puritans were full of confidence in everything. Whether engaged in commercial trade or agricultural production, they have the courage and confidence to overcome all difficulties and make extraordinary achievements. They are good at creation and innovation, and constantly explore and conquer. They have a lot of precious spirits worth learning.

/kloc-In the middle of the 8th century, john wesley, a famous American Puritan missionary, famously summarized the Puritan spirit: "Earn money, save money and donate money". Earn money desperately, because earning money is a bounden duty; Save money desperately, because they refrain from abstinence and have been living a holy and rational life; Desperate to donate money, because we have to take care of spiritual trust, community, country, family and other human beings. They donate money and materials and get eternity in love with the world. These three desperate spirits are undoubtedly the ideological essence of Puritanism and Protestantism.

In a word, the Puritans started their business with a sense of mission and sacredness, and took it as their bounden duty to open up territory, expand industries and increase wealth in the United States. They always live a holy and just life, and they sanctify all their activities. Therefore, they have established an industry and foundation for Americans, and set a model and motivation for human society to develop a market economy. Although not, everyone is a Puritan, but their spirit is the wealth of all mankind, which is worth learning, mastering and using by people of any country, family and era.

Puritanism originated in Britain and was practiced and developed in North American colonies. Although its core ideas, such as faith justification, vocation, and the city on the top of the mountain, constitute the elements of religious behavior norms, they have to a great extent played a role in dispelling the mainstream church tradition of Puritanism that imprisons people's thoughts and behaviors, promoted the process of social secularization, promoted the early American personality liberation, promoted the establishment of modern labor, occupation and wealth views, and outlined the future goals pursued by the country with religious ideals. They laid the foundation of the current wasp values in the United States and created the national characteristics of the United States. Puritanism: American Puritanism was a spiritual movement from the beginning. It is not only a religious belief, but also an extremely democratic and harmonious theory. Puritans were persecuted in their own country, dissatisfied with the harsh social reality in Britain and immigrated to the United States. Puritanism They hope to believe in God according to their own wishes. Therefore, Puritanism is committed to establishing a utopian social model that attaches importance to ethics and spiritual life. They advocate real freedom-this kind of real freedom covers a wide range of moral meanings. They condemn all acts that undermine and despise this freedom belief, and regard it as a blasphemy against authority. Therefore, they think they are a group of new people called Americans, destined to build a new world for mankind, a "glorious city on the mountain." (Reference:

See Baidu Encyclopedia "Puritanism Thought" for details).