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How long can the history of Koreans be traced back?

Korean in China originated from the Korean Peninsula. The first peak of their mass migration to China was 1869, when the northern part of Korea was devastated, only 100 years ago. They moved in after the Korean peninsula became a modern country. The ancestors of the existing Korean members mainly consist of the following four parts.

The first part is17th century "exiles". 1665438+In February, 2009, the Ming Army and the Houjin Army fought a decisive battle in the Salhushan area of Liaoning Province, and the Ming Army was defeated. More than 3,000 Korean troops 13000 who came to help Ming fight were defeated, and nearly 5,000 of them were arrested. Most of them "stay and support" (Zhang Fengtai's appendix to Changbai Zheng Huilu). 1627, 1 and 1637,10/year, in order to relieve the worries of entering the customs, the latter Jin invaded Korea twice, captured several Koreans and served as serfs, domestic slaves or eight banners soldiers (Jin Yufu's Three Seas Series). Now living in Qinglong County, Hebei Province, Chentun Township, Gai County, Liaoning Province, and Shanchengzi Township, Benxi County, "Han surnamed Pu" is the descendant of these "prisoners" and prisoners of war.

In the second part, 65438+ moved in from the 9th century to the early 20th century. They were farmers and refugees who went bankrupt under the feudal rule of the Li Dynasty in Korea. 1885, the Qing dynasty designated the land 700 Li Long and 40-50 Li wide north of Tumen River as a "special reclamation area" for Koreans (Yanji Border Affairs Report by Wu Luzhen, Changbai Series I edited by Li Shutian, Jilin Literature and History Publishing House, 1986). This has played an important role in the migration and settlement of Koreans. According to records, by the year of 19 10, there were 109500 Koreans living in Yanbian area and more than 50,000 people living in Liaoning area.

The third part is 19 10 year after the national subjugation of Korea. They are mainly anti-Japanese people, members of anti-Japanese organizations and farmers who went bankrupt under Japanese colonial rule. 1936 northeast Korean 8544 1 1.

The fourth part, the so-called "Korean immigrants" forced by Japanese imperialism from 1937 to 1945. By 1945, there were 1692342 Koreans in * * Northeast China (Study on Korean History in China No.2, edited by Li Quan, Yanbian University Press, 1994).