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A textual research on the origin of Li surname in Kaixian Road Cave, Chongqing
Li's surname is inherited from. His ancestors are Li Zhen and Li Er, and he is the first of the hundred surnames in contemporary China.
Li's ancestral home in the Ming Dynasty was Pingyang House, Hongtong County and Zhaocheng County. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, the pagoda tree in Hongtong was ordered to be moved to a different place.
By the end of the Qing Dynasty, its descendants were distributed in Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Jinzhong, Jinbei and Southeast Shanxi.
The record of Li's surname was first seen in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Surname articles.
[Surname Source] There are three main surnames:
(1) from the won surname. According to Yuan He Shi Bian, Northern History and New Tang Book? According to the Prime Minister's lineage table, it is said that Zhuan Xu, one of the five ancient emperors, was born in Ruoshui and lived in Diqiu. He gave birth to a son, Daye, and Daye gave birth to a child, Hua and daughter Watson. Because she was born in Qufu, Yan Di, she was given a surname.
During the Yaodi period, Hao Tao was an official in Dali. Boyi, who had a son, was given the surname of Won, and was the ancestor of all ethnic groups who won in ancient times. Boyi was born with grace, and his descendants lived in Yu Shun. From Xia Dynasty to Shang Dynasty, they served as Dali officials for generations. Therefore, according to the social habits at that time, our descendants took the official name as their surname, so they took the word "Li" as their surname. In Shang Zhouwang, Li's family spread to Li Zheng, a virtuous man. Because he dared to speak out, he was not allowed to be put to death. His wife, Chen, and his family took their son, Li Zhen, to the ruins of ancient Iraq and survived by eating the fruit of plums, so he changed his surname to Li. In addition 1 statement: there was no plum before the week. Lao Tzu's own surname is Li Minger, because Li and Li have the same ancient pronunciation, Lao Tzu is a descendant of Li Zhen, and because his ancestors were officials for generations, he also took Li as his surname. Li's surname began in Li Er, and the 1 person surnamed Li recorded in the official history is Li Er.
(2) from his surname. According to Dialectics of Surnames in Ancient and Modern Times, there are two surnames of Li in Liaocheng, one of whom was the chief of Qidan for generations and then moved to Jingzhao. The other is from Xi, whose surname is unknown. The two clansmen were named Li by the Tang King. Yoshida Yuan Lee is a Hequ 1 tribe. Later, this tribe became our era in the Tang Dynasty, so the king of the Tang Dynasty gave the surname Li. In addition, the Bohai people established the Bohai Kingdom in the Tang Dynasty. You, a native of Bohai Sea, are often a northern general. Because of your repeated military exploits, you were given the surname Li and renamed Jiaqing.
It was changed from his surname. According to Tongzhi? According to genealogy records, there was a man named Dong Qin in the Tang Dynasty, who was from Jizhi, Youzhou. He broke through the army of Shi Siming, a general of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Guangbi called him to Chang 'an, the capital of the country. The king of the Tang Dynasty gave him the surname Li. There is another Li in the Western Regions. In the first year of Tang Suzong, the unknown king of the Western Regions met the Tang King and named him Li. According to Shu Wei? According to the official records, the Xianbei people in the Northern Wei Dynasty took Li as their compound surname and later changed it to the Han surname Li. He entered the Tang Dynasty with Pucheng people Guo and Zhou and their disciples Zheng, Zi Duan and Zi Sheng, and the king of the Tang Dynasty named him Li.
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