In the early autumn, a guest from Beijing sent a book to Yu. When appreciating Qixi, he questioned its translation.

In early autumn, Jingkou made a guest appearance in Changyu, sending books and asking questions. On the seventh day of July, in order to avoid thieves, Li moved and went boating, and he was tired of seeing the Nanxu River. Wuyue's sign is not the sign of the past, nor is it suitable for the autumn of Moling. Thousands of families have no anvil pestle, and no one watches bullfighting on Tanabata. Just at the same time, it is better to ask the poor and worry.

Note ① Jingkou: the name of the ancient city. In today's Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. Chapter two: history, the official to the doctor. Zhang Shiyu, unknown name. ③ Avoidance: During 760 ~ 76 1 year (last year) and 766 ~ 779 (Dali), Li Jiayou served as the secretariat of Taizhou and Yuanzhou successively. Yuan Chao captured Taizhou and the eastern Zhejiang provinces, which lasted in August and was leveled in April in 763 AD (Guangde period). The so-called "moving to avoid bandits" refers to this. ④ To Nanxu: After the rebellion from 307 to 3 12 (Yongjia period), the Western Jin Dynasty perished and a large number of northerners moved south. Liu Songte set up South Xuzhou in Jingkou to resettle immigrants.

The jurisdiction is equivalent to the area east of Fengyang in Anhui, south of Huaihe River in Jiangsu and north of Yangtze River. Later, the jurisdiction moved south, equivalent to the area south of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu, northeast of Nanjing, east of Danyang and Yixing, and north of Wuxi. ⑤ wuyue: Wu (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) and Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and wuyue generally refers to parts of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Anhui. ⑥ Moling: the name of the ancient county, which Qin Shihuang changed to Jinling, ruled the south of Jiangning County, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province. ⑦ Death: Holding clothes stones and sticks. Metaphor Huan wash. Tanabata: The night of the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.

Creation background This poem was written by Li in 762 ~ 763 and 763 ~ 764 (Guangde period) to escape the war and live in seclusion in Jingkou. At that time, the war in the north had not been extinguished, and the turmoil in the south began again. Today, most men in Jiangsu and Zhejiang have been recruited; Dingzhuang does not exist, the fields are barren, and there is nothing to collect. As the head of a country, Li Jiayou is worried about the hardships of life, and it is certainly more difficult for ordinary people to make a living.