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What is the total population of Changde in 2020?
Changde, called Wuling and Langzhou in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province. Located in the north of Hunan, west of Dongting Lake in the south of the Yangtze River and under Wuling Mountain, it is known as the "throat of Sichuan and Guizhou and the gateway of Yunnan and Guizhou" and is an important city in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomeration and the ecological economic circle around Dongting Lake.
Changde city is named after Laozi, "For the world, Changde is inseparable"; Romantic feelings such as historical stories Liu Hai chopping firewood, Meng Jiangnu crying at the Great Wall and Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden run through the history of Changde for more than 2,000 years, creating a unique "virtuous culture" in Changde.
language
Southwest Mandarin is widely used in Changde area, and only a few towns in Anxiang and Hanshou County in the east use Xiang dialect. However, there are still many differences between the southwest mandarin dialects in Changde area, and Taoyuan dialect is the most unique.
Changde dialect belongs to southwest mandarin (northern dialect), not far from Mandarin. However, it is completely different from the Xiang dialect spoken in most parts of Hunan and cannot communicate with each other. This is closely related to large-scale immigration in history.
According to records, since the Qin and Han Dynasties, northern residents have been moving south. The funeral of Yongjia at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty caused the population in the north to move southward, and a large number of people moved southward along the Hanshui River basin and crossed the river to reach the Dongting River basin. This great migration continued until the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty once made people from Xiangdeng (Xiangyang, Hubei Province, Nanyang, Henan Province) and Beijing (Chang 'an, Luoyang) all dressed up in Jiangxiang, so Jingnan Jingyi was ten times as original. "
Changde dialect also has obvious differences. Yuanshui and Lishui, which cross the territory, divide Changde dialect into two major dialects. The dialects of Yuanshui River Basin (Wuling, Dingcheng, Taoyuan and Hanshou) and Lishui River Basin (Shimen, Linli, Lixian, Anxiang and Jinshi) have their own characteristics. There is not much difference in understanding between Changde dialect and Mandarin.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Changde City.
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