In the ancient history of China, how did the dynasties manage Tibet?

1. In the fifteenth year of Tang Zhenguan (AD 64 1 year), Emperor Taizong married Princess Wencheng to Songzan Gambu. Princess Wencheng's entry into Tibet strengthened the economic and cultural exchanges between Tang and Tibet, and enhanced the friendly relations between China and Tibet.

2. 127 1 year, Mongolian Khan Kublai Khan made the country Yuan, and Tibet (now central and western Tibet) and Duogan became part of a unified multi-ethnic empire, and Tibet was formally brought under the direct jurisdiction of the central government of China.

3. In A.D. 1368, the Ming Dynasty replaced the Yuan Dynasty. By collecting the old seals of the Yuan Dynasty and replacing them with the new seals of the Ming Dynasty, the peaceful transition was realized, thus inheriting the state's sovereignty over Tibet.

4. 1644, Beijing was the capital of the Qing Dynasty, thus unifying China. The Qing Dynasty exercised sovereignty in Tibet according to historical practice. As long as the former officials issued the seal of the old dynasty, they gave the seal of the new dynasty, and their original identity remained unchanged. /kloc-in 0/652, the fifth Dalai Lama, a Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, was called to Beijing to meet the emperor shunzhi, the ancestor of the Qing Dynasty, and was officially canonized by the Qing Dynasty the following year. Later, the fifth Panchen Lama was awarded the title of Emperor Kangxi.

Extended data:

management system

On the basis of summing up the management experience of Tibet in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the Qing Dynasty made major and comprehensive adjustments according to the actual situation and changes in the situation, such as: setting up a minister stationed in Tibet to take charge of all Tibet; Adjust the local political and religious management system in Tibet; He conferred the title of Erdene on the Dalai Lama and Panchen Lama, and established the golden urn lottery system.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Tibet