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Does Xinmin City, Liaoning Province belong to Shenyang?
As of September 2019, Xinmin City in Liaoning Province belongs to Shenyang.
Xinmin City is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. It is located in the central part of Liaoning Province and the west of Shenyang City, with an area of ??3,318 square kilometers and a population of 700,000.
It governs 24 towns (20 towns and 4 townships), 5 streets, 335 administrative villages, 34 communities, and 1 provincial economic development zone (Xinmin Economic Development Zone).
Extended information:
The organizational history of Xinmin City:
The name of Xinmin City comes from Xinmintun in the early Qing Dynasty (Later Jin Dynasty). According to the "Research on Manchurian Place Names", there were very few original residents here. In the early years of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, many new immigrants were recruited to cultivate the area, and a village was formed, commonly known as Xinmintun. When the county was established, it was named after the new people.
In the fourteenth year of Chongjian (1641) and the eighth year of Shunzhi (1651), a large number of disaster victims were transferred from Shandong and Hebei to the Northeast to reclaim wasteland. At that time, the Han people were called "people of the people", and the places where the "people of the people" came first were called "mintun".
This is how the "mintun" of the eastern suburbs commune was formed. Later, the Han people living in concentrated communities in the east of Liaohe River were divided into large and small "mintuns". Soon some Han people moved to Xinmin Town and settled in Xinmin Town. In order to distinguish it from "mintun", it was named Xinmintun. Xinmin County was named after the specific name of the settlement.
According to the determination of the Gaotaizi Neolithic cultural site in Xinmin, there were human activities in the Xinmin area as early as 6,000 years ago.
Before 300 BC, the ancient tribes in Xinmin were the Fang Kingdom of Jizi, a remnant of the late Yin Dynasty (the name given to a few tribes during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties), the "Qi" and "Dong Hurong" of Liaodong, etc.
Warring States and Qin Period: In 300 BC, Yan defeated Qin Kai and defeated the Donghu people. After that, the Xinmin area belonged to Yan's "Liaodong County". Qin followed the Yan system, and Xinmin still belonged to Liaodong County.
Western Han Dynasty: Xinmin belonged to Liaodong County, with Wangping County in the east (the seat of governance is today's Dagong City) and Wulu County in the west.
Eastern Han Dynasty: The east part of Liaohe River still belonged to Wangping of Liaodong County, and the west part of Liaoning Province belonged to Wulu County of Wuhuan people's "Liaodong vassal state".
During the Western Jin Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms: The east of Liaohe River belonged to Wangping County, Xuantu County, Pingzhou. Hexi belongs to Changli County, Changli County, Pingzhou (the administrative seat is now Yi County).
During the Sixteen Kingdoms period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty: Xinmin was successively occupied by the Xianbei people in the former Yan state, the Di people in the former Qin state, and the Xianbei people in the later Yan state. In the third year of Yuanxing (404) of Emperor An of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the area east of the Liaohe River was occupied by the Goguryeo people. Hexi was the territory of Later Yan, Northern Yan and Northern Wei successively.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties: the entire Xinmin territory was occupied by the Goguryeo people (the Goguryeo people were called the Goguryeo people after the Northern Qi Dynasty).
Sui: In the early Sui Dynasty, the new people were still occupied by the Koryo people. In 612 AD (the eighth year of Daye), the Sui Dynasty occupied the west of the Liao River and established Liaodong County and its administrative seat was called Tongding Town, which is today's Liao Bin Tower. The east of the Liao River still belonged to the Koryo people.
Tang: In the early Tang Dynasty, the area east of the Liao River belonged to the Koryo ethnic group. Hexi belongs to Liaozhou of Tang Dynasty. In 645 AD (the 19th year of Zhenguan), the Tang Dynasty crossed the Liaohe River and captured Xuantu City in Goryeo. The whole territory of Xinmin belonged to the Tang Dynasty's Andong Duhufu and Xiangping Guards. The administrative seat is now Liaobin Tower, which was called Policheng (in 676 AD, the Duhufu was Xiangping was captured and moved to Liaoyang).
Liao: After the Khitan people established the Liao Dynasty, they established Liaozhou in 924 AD. The new people belonged to Liao's Tokyo Road. Liaozhou: Most of it belonged to Liaobin County. The state and county seats were located in the northeast corner of today's Liaobin Tower. Belongs to Anding County.
Jin: Xinmin belongs to Liaobin County, Shenzhou, Tokyo Road (the seat of governance is now Shenyang) (the seat of governance is today's Liaobin Tower).
Yuan: The east part of Xinmin belongs to Shenyang Road, and the west part belongs to Guangning Road.
Ming Dynasty: Xinmin belonged to the Liaodong Capital Command, with Shenyang Zhongwei in the east and Guangning Zuowei in the west. During the Wanli period (the 1570s), the Ming Dynasty built a concave-shaped border wall from the west Baituchangmen of Xinmin to the Sancha River in Niuzhuangbei and across the Liaohe River. Place outside.
At this time, the three Mongolian Wuliangha guards gradually moved southward from the north of Huangshui (Xilamulun River). Among them, the Taining Guards occupied the west of the Liaohe River, and the Fuyu Guards occupied the areas west of the Liaohe River. East.
Qing Dynasty: The border wall changed direction in the Qing Dynasty, from Baituchang Gate to Xinmin North Zhangwutai Gate, directly to Kaiyuan, and Xinmin returned to the border. The eastern part belongs to Chengde County, Fengtian Prefecture.
The western part belongs to Guangning County, Jinzhou Prefecture.
In the 21st year of Kangxi (AD 1682), Fengtian Mansion set up an inspection department in Juliu River. In the early years of Qianlong's reign, the Inspection Department moved to Xinmintun. In the 18th year of Jiaqing (1813), it was divided into the western part of Chengde (now Shenyang) and the eastern part of Guangning. Xinmin Hall (the administrative seat of Xinmintun) was established, which belonged to Fengtian Prefecture. In the 28th year of Guangxu's reign (1902), the Xinmin Hall was renamed as the government, with jurisdiction over Zhen'an (today's Heishan) and Zhangwu counties.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Xinmin Prefecture was abolished and Xinmin County was established, which belongs to Liaoshen Road, Fengtian Province. In the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), Fengtian Province was renamed Liaoning Province, and the new people belonged to Liaoning Province. In the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), after the "September 18th" incident, Japanese imperialism occupied the Northeast and the new people belonged to the pseudo-Fengtian Province. In the thirty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1945), after the victory of the "September 3", the new people belonged to Liaoning Province.
On October 29, 1948, Xinmin was liberated and Xinmin County belonged to Liaobei Province. In April 1949, Northern Liaoning and Western Liaoning provinces were merged into Western Liaoning Province, and Xinmin County was transferred to Western Liaoning Province. In August 1954, Western Liaoning and Eastern Liaoning provinces were merged into Liaoning Province, and Xinmin County belonged to Liaoning Province.
In January 1955, Xinmin County was placed under the Liaoyang Prefecture of Liaoning Province. At the end of 1958, Xinmin County was placed under Shenyang City. On June 14, 1993, with the approval of the State Council, Xinmin County was removed from the county and established as a city (county-level city), and it still belongs to Shenyang City.
Xinmin Municipal People’s Government—Introduction to Xinmin
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