Collection of Spring Festival couplets and New Year blessing text messages

Spring Festival Couplets:

1. Harmony

First couplet: Twenty-four solar terms, the universe competes

Second couplet: Fifty-six Flowers of flowers, harmony and spring

Hengbiao: Harmony between heaven and man

2. Harmony

First couplet: Harmony between heaven and earth, harmony between man and woman, harmony Huaxia

Second couplet: Beautiful songs, beautiful dances, beautiful flowers, beauty is tonight

Horizontal line: Good luck in the New Year

3. Heshun

First couplet ：Heheshunshun Qianjiara

The second line: The blessings of the people every month and every year

The horizontal line: Guotai Minan

4. Harmony

The first line : The party's heart, the people's heart, and the unity of all people, the spring breeze of scientific development is rising

Second line: The destiny of the country, the destiny of the family, the grand destiny, and the rising sun of social harmony

Horizontal comment: Everything is updated

< p>5. Everything goes smoothly and everything goes well, and everything goes well and everything goes well. The blessings come to the door: the wealth is abundant

6. Everything goes smoothly, every year, everything goes well and everything goes well. The auspicious stars shine brightly

7. Everything is eliminated Five Lectures on Old Practices and Four Beauties and New Styles: Bid farewell to the old and welcome the spring

8. Good luck comes with spring and colorful clouds roll in all four seasons: Everything goes well

9. Spring is always full of purple and red flowers all year round Yongkai horizontal batch: Welcome the New Year

10. Good luck all year round and treasures from all directions enter the home horizontal batch: Home and everything is prosperous

11. Scissors cut out articles about the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, Smiling faces welcome guests and friends from all over the world: business is booming

1. Frogs croak in the green fields; squirrels chirp in Huangshan Mountain.

2. Binghui looks at Ruiying; the concubine celebrates a good harvest.

3. Binghui is full of auspiciousness; children are happy and prosperous.

4. The green pine grows old with the passing years; the rat grows new with the new year.

5. The spring tide brings good news; the Year of the Rat brings good news.

6. The spring breeze blows in the green willows; the rats jump in the green pine trees.

7. The chirping of spring swallows warms the trees; the golden rat jumps over the green pines.

8. The magpies are talking and the red plum blossoms are blooming; the Year of the Rat is full of joy.

9. People are happy because they are healthy; rats are fat because they are old and prosperous.

10. When the pigs go away, they will be rich; when the rats come, they will bring good luck.

11. When the pig goes away, spring is endless; when the rat comes, there will be plenty.

12. The mice come and the pigs go far away; spring comes and the scenery is renewed.

13. Rat is the first sign of the zodiac; spring is the first sign of the year.

14. The arrival of the rat brings a new rhythm; the rooster crows early in the morning to announce spring.

15. I like the rat-whisker pen; I like the swallow-tail script.

16. A rat marries a girl in new makeup; the beautiful scenery welcomes spring.

17. Spring arrives in the Year of the Son; joy comes in the Year of the Rat.

18. Spring is full of joy in the Zi period; laughter is sweet in the Year of the Rat.

19. The age of the son alternates with the age; the rat festival brings renewal in the spring.

20. Zi is the first of the earthly branches; rat is the first of the zodiac signs.

21. The pines and waves are strong at midnight; the magpies are fragrant in the Year of the Rat.

22. The midnight bell rings; the firecrackers roar in the Year of the Rat.

23. A hundred years promote Jiazi; the blessed land is in Chunshen.

24. The pig leads to the year of peace; the rat leads to the year of prosperity.

25. The Heavenly Pig returns to the fairy world; the Rat returns to the blessed gate.

26. The Heavenly Pig drives away the cold; the Treasure Rat brings warmth to the spring.

27. Firecrackers convey good luck; wintersweet heralds the New Year.

Origin:

It is said that Meng Chang, the king of the Later Shu Kingdom in the Five Dynasties, was a king who liked to be unconventional. On New Year's Eve at the end of 964 AD, he had a whim and asked his subordinates to A bachelor named Xin Yinxun wrote two sentences on a peach board and hung them as peach charms on the door frame of his residence. These two sentences are "New Year's greetings, happy festivals and Changchun". The main idea of ??the first sentence is: In the New Year, we enjoy the legacy of our ancestors. The main idea of ??the second sentence is: The festival heralds the everlasting spring. Since then, the form and content of Taofu have changed, which is not only reflected in the use of parallel couplets to replace "Shen Tu" and "Yulei", but also expanded the connotation of Taofu, not only to ward off evil and disaster, but also to Added content of prayers and wishes. This became China's earliest Spring Festival couplets.

By the Song Dynasty, it was quite common to write couplets on peach boards. Wang Anshi's poem "Yuan Ri" writes: "The sound of firecrackers eliminates the new year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches." It reflects that every New Year's Eve, every household The grand occasion of hanging peach charms. At the same time, with the emergence of door gods and the use of red paper to write peach charms, which symbolized happiness and auspiciousness, the mission of the peach charms in the past to ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters was gradually transferred to the door gods, and the content of the peach charms evolved to express people's prayers for good luck in the coming year. Good wishes for advent and abundant harvest.

The term "Spring Couplets" appeared in the early Ming Dynasty. After Emperor Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty became emperor, he liked the pomp and bustle and liked the peach charms posted by wealthy families every New Year's Eve, so he wanted to promote it. Before New Year's Eve one year, he issued an imperial edict requiring every household in Jinling to paste Spring Festival couplets written on red paper on the door frame to welcome the New Year. On the morning of the first day of the Lunar New Year, Zhu Yuanzhang patrolled incognito and inspected the Spring Festival couplets from house to house. Whenever he saw a well-written Spring Festival couplet, he was very happy and praised it full of praise. When he was inspecting, he saw that a family did not post Spring Festival couplets. Zhu Yuanzhang was very angry and asked the reason. The attendant replied: This is a master who is engaged in killing pigs and trimming pigs. They are very busy during the New Year and have not had time to hire someone to write them.

Zhu Yuanzhang ordered people to bring pens, inks, paper and inkstones and write a couplet for the family: "Cleave the road of life and death with both hands, and cut off the roots of right and wrong with one knife." After writing, he continued to patrol. After a while, when Zhu Yuanzhang returned to the palace after his inspection, he passed by here again. He saw that the butcher's house had not posted the Spring Festival couplets written by him, so he asked what was going on? The owner of the family replied respectfully: "This couplet was written by the emperor himself. We hang it high in the middle hall and burn incense to worship it every day." Zhu Yuanzhang was very happy after hearing this and ordered his attendants to reward the family with thirty taels of silver. It can be seen that the naming and promotion of "Spring Festival Couplets" were only promoted in every household by Zhu Yuanzhang through administrative orders and imperial edicts.

The Spring Festival is the "first of a hundred festivals" of the Chinese nation. In Chinese history and civilization, there are many customs for celebrating the Spring Festival. The most widely preserved custom among the people, especially in rural areas, is to post Spring Festival couplets and post door gods.

Posting Spring Festival couplets is the first thing people do to celebrate the Spring Festival. Whenever the Spring Festival is approaching, every household pastes brand new Spring Festival couplets on both sides of the door, with black characters on a red background, steady and bright. It expresses the good wishes of each family for the New Year, such as "the six livestocks are prosperous and the grains are abundant". Some Spring Festival couplets also reflect the different "views of happiness" in different industries and families. Therefore, carefully studying the Spring Festival couplets posted by people during the Spring Festival is undoubtedly a meaningful way to observe folk customs.

There is no accurate information available to verify when the custom of posting Spring Festival couplets originated. However, it probably started in the Hou Shu period more than a thousand years ago, which can be confirmed in historical records. In addition, according to records such as "Wang Zhu Baodian" and "Yanjing Chronicles", the original form of Spring Festival couplets is what people call "Peach Talisman".

In ancient Chinese mythology, it is said that there is a world of ghosts. There is a mountain in it. There is a big peach tree covering three thousand miles on the mountain, and there is a golden rooster on the treetop. Whenever the golden rooster crows in the morning, the ghosts who wandered out at night will rush back to the ghost land. The gate of the ghost domain is located in the northeast of the peach tree. There are two gods standing by the gate, named Shencha and Yulei. If a ghost does something harmful to nature at night, Shencha and Yulei will immediately discover it and catch it, tie it up with a rope made of awning reed, and send it to feed the tiger. Therefore, all the ghosts in the world are afraid of Shen Cha and Yu Lei. So people carved their images out of peach wood and placed them at their doorsteps to avoid evil and harm. Later, people simply engraved the names of Shen Cha and Yu Lei on peach boards, believing that doing so could also suppress evil and eliminate evil. This kind of peach wood board was later called "Peach Run". In the Song Dynasty, people began to write couplets on peach boards, one without losing the meaning of peach wood to suppress evil, the other to express their best wishes, and the third to decorate the door for beauty. Couplets are also written on red paper, which symbolizes joy and auspiciousness, and are pasted on both sides of the doors and windows during the New Year to express people's good wishes for good luck in the coming year.

The Spring Festival is the first and most important traditional festival in the lunar year in the eyes of the Chinese people. As the Spring Festival approaches, thousands of households write and post Spring Festival couplets. This is a national custom that has been passed down for thousands of years to symbolize good luck and express people's yearning for a better life. This is unique in the world. According to the words of Mr. Zhou Ruchang, a contemporary art master, "Spring Festival couplets are the greatest and most wonderful literary and artistic activities that are rare in the world."

As early as the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago, the Spring Festival in the Central Plains was hung on households. Peach stem", also known as "Peach Talisman". Fucha Dunchong of the Qing Dynasty recorded in "The Spring Festival Couplets of the Years of Yanjing": "Spring couplets are peach charms. Since entering La, there have been literati and poets writing Spring Festival couplets under the eaves of shops to polish their pens with pictures. After offering sacrifices to the stove, they Gradually they are hung up, and thousands of houses take on a new look." From the traditional Spring Festival couplets "The sound of firecrackers removes the old; all things are renewed with peach symbols" and the poem of Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty, "Thousands of houses are always replaced by new peach symbols." The relationship between Spring Festival couplets and Taofu.

What is a peach charm? According to "Huainanzi", this kind of "peach charm" is made of peach wood one inch wide and seven or eight inches long. Write the names of Shen Tu and Yu Lei on the peach wood board and hang them on both sides of the door. Or draw them These two gods - Shen Tu on the left and Yu Lei on the right - were used by the ancients to suppress evil spirits. They were also commonly known as "door gods" in the Five Dynasties in 700 AD. The author Meng Chang personally wrote: "New Year's greetings and celebrations, the festival's name is Changchun. " is the earliest Spring Festival couplet in China. After Meng Chang wrote the peach charms, literati and scholars followed suit and regarded the writing of Spring Festival couplets as an elegant thing, so the style of writing Spring Festival couplets gradually spread.

However, by then, In the Song Dynasty, "Spring couplets" were still called "Spring Couplets", but the couplets were not limited to being inscribed on peach charms. They were also used on the couplets. After the Song Dynasty, the couplets were often used in Yichun posts. Written on pink paper. Some people collect ancient sayings from the Book of Songs, and some collect poems from the Tang and Song Dynasties. According to legend, there is a couplet written in the Emperor's Pavilion by Wang Yigong: "The clouds in the northern continent are gone, and the beauty of thousands of doors is new." "This is the Spring Festival couplet that hangs on people's teeth and cheeks.

"Peach charms" are really called "Spring couplets". That was a matter of the Ming Dynasty. According to the records of the Ming Dynasty scholar Chen Yunchan, "The establishment of the Spring Festival couplets began with Taizu of the Ming Dynasty. . In Jinling, the imperial capital, no decrees are to be delivered before New Year's Eve. A Spring Festival couplet must be added to the door of the homes of ministers, officials, and common people, and the emperor will go out for a visit. "Zhu Yuanzhang not only traveled in disguise to enjoy the laughter, but he also personally wrote Spring Festival couplets to the bachelor Tao An and others. The emperor's promotion made the Spring Festival couplets more and more popular, and finally formed a trend that continues to this day. The couplets are elegantly called "couples" and are commonly known as antithetical couplets. son. It is concise and profound, with neat contrasts and harmonious oblique and oblique lines. It is a unique art form of the Chinese language with one word and one sound. It can be said that the art of couplets is a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation.

The types of couplets are roughly divided into spring couplets, happy couplets, longevity couplets, elegiac couplets, decorative couplets, industry couplets, social couplets and miscellaneous couplets (including humorous couplets...).

The length of the couplet text varies. The short ones are only one or two words; the long ones can reach hundreds of words. There are various forms of couplets, including positive pairs, opposing pairs, running-water pairs, joint-ball pairs, and collection-sentence pairs. However, no matter what type of couplet or what form is used, it must have the following characteristics:

1. The number of words must be equal and the sentences must be consistent. Unless the position of a certain word is intentionally left vacant to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower couplets must be the same, no more and no less.

2. The levels and tones must be consistent and the tones must be harmonious. The traditional custom is "廄 rises and flat falls", that is, the last word of the first line is in the square tone, and the last word of the second line is in the flat tone.

3. The parts of speech should be relative and the positions should be the same. It is generally called "Void to Void, Real to Real", that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and relative words must be in the same position.

4. The content should be relevant and connected from top to bottom. The meanings of the upper and lower lines must be connected to each other, but they cannot be repeated.

In addition, the traditional practice of hanging couplets must be written vertically, from right to left, from top to bottom, and cannot be reversed.

Hengpi, which is closely related to the couplet, can be said to be the title and the center of the couplet. Good horizontal batches can play a finishing touch and complement each other in the couplets.

Blessing text messages:

1. Please bring my blessings in the New Year. I wish you smooth sailing, two dragons playing with pearls, three Yangs, prosperity in all seasons, five blessings, good luck in six and six years, seven stars holding the moon, and spring breeze from all directions!

2. The green earth blown by the spring breeze, the blue sky in summer, the full moon reflected in the autumn water, and the flying snowflakes in winter are all blessing you: Happy New Year, fool!

3. Flowers bloom and fade, one fades and the other grows, the clouds roll and relax, another year comes. May the passage of time bring you a beautiful mood, and may my blessings float around you.

4. When the dawn breaks in the morning, happiness is by your side; the sun shines brightly at noon, and a smile is in your heart; when the sun sets in the evening, happiness follows you for 365 days. Happy New Year!

5. In the New Year, I wish you a Pepsi-Cola, a Fanta for everything, a Sprite for your mood, a Red Bull for your grades, a life like a dream, lots of orange scores in your exams, wah-haha every day, Pepsi every month, and Lego every year. Always eye-catching!

Customs:

Spring couplets are a type of couplets. Couplets can be divided into various forms such as Spring couplets, birthday couplets, elegiac couplets, door couplets, hall couplets, temple couplets, scenic spot couplets, commercial couplets, game couplets, etc., and Spring couplets are just one of them. The so-called couplets are the vertical and downward couplets that are hung or affixed on the pillars or door frames in front of the hall. Therefore, couplets are also called couplets. This kind of couplet is an independent style consisting of two strings of equal number of words, opposing each other, and having a certain connotation. That is to say, there is no limit to the number of words in the upper and lower couplets, but they must be equal, the content must be meaningful, the level must be regular, and the contrast must be neat. Anything that meets these conditions is a couplet, otherwise it is not considered a couplet.

Couplets are a long-standing literary form unique to the Chinese nation. It originally originated from peach charms. Peach charms are two peach boards hung on door frames in ancient China. They are painted or engraved with figures or writings to ward off evil spirits. Peach charms appeared as early as before the Qin and Han Dynasties. During the Chinese New Year, there was a custom of hanging painted or engraved peach charms of "Shen Tu" and "Yulei" on the left and right sides of the door.

So why can peach wood avoid disasters and exorcise evil spirits? According to records in the ancient Chinese mythology "The Classic of Mountains and Seas", there was a mountain in ancient times that was a world of ghosts, called the Ghost Domain. At the gate of this ghost domain, there is a large peach tree, with a crown that can cover three thousand miles. There lives a golden rooster in the tree, responsible for announcing the dawn every day. Whenever the golden rooster crows in the morning, the ghosts who wander out at night must be driven back to the ghost land. On both sides of the gate of the ghost domain stood two gods and men named Shen Tu and Yu Lei. If ghosts do something harmful to nature at night, Shen Tu and Yu Lei will immediately catch them, tie them up with ropes, and send them to feed the tigers. Therefore, all ghosts are afraid of Shen Tu and Yu Lei. In this way, the custom of using tea, Yulei and peach trees to ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters spread among the people. They used peach wood to carve the images of Shen Tu and Yu Lei, or carved the names of Shen Tu and Yu Lei on peach wood boards and hung them at the door of their homes to avoid evil and harm. This kind of peach wood board is called "Peach Run".