Sinan immigration bureau

Sitang Ancient Building Complex-History Sitang is Sinan County and an ancient town. The lawsuit of Shuite Jiang Chang in the Yuan Dynasty was set here, but it was changed to Shuite Jiang Chang's lawsuit in the early Ming Dynasty, and Sinan Xuanwei moved here. In the 11th year of Yongle (14 13), it was changed to Sinan House, which was one of the eight houses when Guizhou was established as a province. The city is built on the Wujiang River and on the mountain. There are Yong 'anmen, Zhonghemen, Zunhuamen and Jijiangmen. Sitang is an important wharf in the lower reaches of Wujiang River. The boat goes up to Wenjiadian and down to the Yangtze River via Fuling, Sichuan, which is the passage for Sichuan salt to enter Guizhou. Since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, merchants have gathered, and many people have a well-off life. All the residents in the city are in exile, and most of them are immigrants from Shaanxi and Jiangxi. Sinan culture rose earlier, and people "read more books and enjoy their careers", leaving many historical relics that continue to modern times. In 2006, with the approval of the State Council, Sinan Guanyin Pavilion, Confucian Temple, Zhongtian Pagoda, Wanshou Palace and other ancient buildings were announced as national key cultural relics protection units together with Kuang Jixun's former residence. ? . ? Zhonghe Mountain in the west of Sitang City is lush, cool and pleasant in summer, and has the reputation of "Zhonghe Summer Edge". Yan Jianhua Temple, built in Song Dynasty, is one of the ancient temples in Guizhou. In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1558), Guanyin Pavilion was built, with a rich collection of books, and Guo, the governor of Guizhou, wrote the word "Bao". Scholars often study in quiet rooms of temples. Li, a disciple of Wang Yangming and a native of Sinan, said that he was circulated here and was called "a man of practice in the South China and a master of Neo-Confucianism in China and Korea". Hundreds of stone steps reach the top of the mountain, and there are many cliff carvings along the way. Li called the word "Zhonghe" in his great book, and the stone carving "Zhonghe Mountain" was found in the Hanlin Stone Canal between Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. There is a wooden archway halfway up the mountain. The plaques of "Qiannan Famous Temple" and "Flower Fan Lian Rhyme" were inscribed by Lu Daqi, a great scholar in Ming Dynasty. The word "Cloud Seal of Ancient Temple" is written horizontally on the mountain gate, and dozens of ancient cypresses in Guanyin Pavilion still exist today. Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism converge here, and Sanyuan Hall, Shoufu Hall, Zhunti Hall and Jade Emperor Pavilion are all built next to it. ? Sinan is one of the earliest places to establish official schools in Guizhou. In the 11th year of Yongle, Sinan was changed to Sinan official school. In the 22nd year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1486), Sinan Confucian Temple was built, which marked the rise of Sinan culture and education. The Confucian Temple building rises step by step according to the mountain, with a height difference of 6.5 meters. In front of the temple, there are "Taoist Temple Ancient and Modern Square" and "Depei Tiandi Square", with "Ritual Gate" on the left and "Yimen" on the right. There is a relief dragon and phoenix stone arch bridge on Chi Pan, with Xingmen, Dachengmen, Dachengdian, Temple Sacrifice and Memorial Hall on the central axis, and Confucianism in Sinanfu on the side. The people are eager to learn, and the wind of giving lectures is getting stronger. In the period, Li said that with the support of the magistrate, an academy was established to spread Wang Yangming's theory. Later, Doukun Academy and Dazhong Academy were established in Fucheng. ? Guizhou imperial examination was originally subordinate to Yunnan, and it was difficult for candidates to travel long distances. Jiajing nine years (1530), Sinan Rentian, scholar, history of the Ministry of Rites. He wrote a letter asking Guizhou to open a separate branch, because Guizhou people have more opportunities to participate in the national competition. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 12 Jinshi in Sinan Prefecture, ranking first among all states in the province. In order to encourage more talents and produce more talents, there are Confucian Square, Deng Ke Square, Shike Square, Deng Yun Square, Deng Jun Square, Jinshi Square and Qingyun Road Square in the city. During the Wanli period, a "Zhongtian Pagoda" was built on the Chair Mountain in the north of the city, with a height of 40 meters. It is a brick tower with a hexagonal cone roof, with seven floors and seven eaves. Its front threshold is "Ding Zhizhong Sky", which means the title of "Wild Goose Pagoda". Therefore, "Wild Goose Pagoda symbolizes Xia" has become one of the eight scenic spots in Southwest China. ? . ? In Sinan City, there are many "businessmen who died in Jiangxi". In the Qing dynasty, Jiangxi businessmen poured in in large numbers. First, the Shuifu Temple in Linjiang was expanded, and in the sixth year of Jiaqing (180 1), it was transformed into the Wanshou Palace, which became a guild hall in Jiangxi. Wanshou Palace covers an area of 2,400 square meters. There are stone archways and gatehouses on the street, including the theater, the main hall and the hatchback. Behind the main hall is Guanyin Hall, on the left is Guandian, on the right is Ziyun Palace, and on the side is Zitong Palace. ? Sinan is close to Sichuan and Wujiang River is convenient to steer, so it is early to accept revolutionary ideas. Kuang Jixun, a native of Sinan, is a famous general of the Red Army, and the Sinan Party organization is also very active. Kuang Jixun's former residence is in Anhua Street, Sitang Town. Because of his poor family, he lives in an ordinary quadrangle. Kuang Jixun left his hometown at the age of 20 and joined the Sichuan Army, rising from a soldier to a brigade commander. 1926 joined the China * * * Production Party, 1929 led the Suining Shehong Uprising, which set the banner of the Sichuan First Route Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army. The following year, he served as the commander of Gong Liu Jun, joined forces with Gongsi Army in He Long in Hubei Public Security Bureau, and was co-edited as Gonger Army. After the capture of Yuekou, Xiantao and other places, Honghu, Hunan and Hubei, northern Hubei, northwestern Hubei and other revolutionary base areas became one. He succeeded the commanders of the Red Fourth Army and the Red Fifteen Army, established the Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base in Tongjiang, Sichuan, and served as the chairman of the Sichuan-Shaanxi Provisional Revolutionary Committee. 1933 was arrested by Zhang as a "Kuomintang reorganization faction" and killed in Hongkouchang, Tongxian County, Sichuan Province at the age of 33. After being a martyr, he rebuilt Kuang Jixun's former residence. ? Sinan Confucian Temple was transformed into a primary school in the early years of the Republic of China. During his primary school teaching, Xiao Cizhan of party member organized a reading club, a singing team and a drama team. 1939: Sinan underground organization was established, and educational journals and reading life were founded. Now the Confucian Temple has been turned into the "China Sinan Underground Party Exhibition Room", and the "Wujiang Museum" has also been established here, displaying the history and culture of Wujiang with a large number of documents and inscriptions. ?