Which province does Fuan City belong to?

Fuan, originally meaning happiness and well-being, is another city, Fuan, which is a municipality directly under the jurisdiction of Ningde City, Fujian Province. It is a transportation hub in the northeast wing of Haixi and an important port-dredging channel in the inland of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. It is one of the most dynamic cities around Sandu 'ao and the county with the largest population of She nationality in China and Fujian Province.

geographical environment

Panorama of Fuan Square

Fuan, located in the northeast of Fujian Province, on the west bank of Taiwan Strait, has geographical coordinates of 26 41'-27 24' north latitude and 37 east longitude119 23'-16 51'east-west distance. It is adjacent to Zherong County and Xiapu County in the east, zhouning county in the west, Shouning County and Taishun County in Zhejiang Province in the north, and Ningde City and Sansha Bay in the south. Fuan is located in the geographical center of eastern Fujian, north of eastern Fujian, southeast slope of Jiufeng Mountain Range, southwest of Taimu Mountain Range and southeast extension of Donggong Mountain Range. The terrain inclines from east to west to Jiaoxi Valley. Jiaoxi and Muyangxi run through the central part and pour into Sandu 'ao to the southeast. The coastline is 100 km long and there are 13 islands. Shenhai Expressway and National Highway 104 run through the whole city, and Xiaopu Highway runs through the central part. Saiqi Port is the main port in eastern Fujian. The annual average temperature 13.6℃ ~ 19.8℃, annual rainfall 1350 ~ 2050 mm, and the average frost-free period is 287 days. [2]? [3]?

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

There are two provincial-level development zones in Fuan, which have jurisdiction over 18 townships and three streets: Saiqi Economic Development Zone in Mindong, Fuanshe Economic Development Zone, Chengnan Street, Chengbei Street, Yangtou Street, Chengyang Township, Banzhongshe Township, Saiqi Town, Muyang Town, Muyunshe Township, Kangcuoshe Township, Xitan Town, Gantang Town and Xiaxia. [4]?

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

The corner of Qin Fu 'an City belonged to Minzhong County and Minyue in the early Han Dynasty, Yexian County in 85 BC (in the second year of Han Dynasty), Hui Jinan County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jian 'an County in the Wu State in Dong 'an, and Jinnan County in the Southern Dynasties. In 589 AD (the ninth year of Emperor Kaidi of Sui Dynasty), it belonged to the original Fengxian County, in 607 AD (the third year of Daye of Sui Dynasty) and in 623 AD (the sixth year of Emperor Wude of Tang Dynasty), it belonged to Changxi County. [ 10]?

AD 1245 (the fifth year of the Southern Song Dynasty): the second township in the northwest of Changxi County, Fu 'an in Jiuli County, and Fuzhou in Zhili Fujian Road. A.D. 1286 (23rd year of Yuan Dynasty), Fu 'an County, Fuzhou Road, Zhongshu Province, Fujian Province was changed to Funing House. 1369 (the second year of Ming Hongwu), Fuan County was under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou Government. In A.D. 1455 (the sixth year of Jingtai), the 11th to 14th days of Pingxi belonged to Shouning County, and Shouning County was newly established. 1473 (the ninth year of Chenghua), Fu 'an County belonged to Funing Prefecture. In A.D. 1734 (the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty), Funing Prefecture was promoted to Funing Prefecture, and Fuan County was subordinate to Funing Prefecture.

In A.D. 19 13 (2 years of the Republic of China), Fu 'an County belonged to Dongdong Road (Daozhi is now Minhou, renamed Minhai Road in 3 years of the Republic of China). 1925 (14), Fuan County was directly under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. 1934 (23 years of the Republic of China) in July, belonging to the second administrative supervision area (the office of the Commissioner is located in Fu 'an County). A.D. 1935 (24 years of the Republic of China) 10, belonging to the first administrative supervision area (the Commissioner's Office was located in Changle County, and moved to Minhou in 27 years of the Republic of China (A.D. 1938)). A.D.1May 942 (3 1) belongs to the first administrative supervision area (the Commissioner's office was located in Fu 'an County and moved to Minhou in September of the following year). 1943 (32 years of the Republic of China) in September, belonging to the eighth administrative supervision area (the Commissioner's office is located in Fu 'an County). In April of A.D. 1947 (36th year of the Republic of China), it was under the first administrative supervision area (the office of the Commissioner was located in Fu 'an County).

1949 (38 years of the Republic of China) In July, Fuan County was liberated. On September 30th, Fu 'an County came under the Third Administrative Supervision Zone (the Commissioner's Office was located in Fu 'an County, and it was changed to Fu 'an Special Zone in March of 1950). 1February, 1970, Fu 'an District Revolutionary Committee moved to Ningde. 197 1 June, 2006, Fu 'an District was renamed as Ningde area, and Fu 'an County was subordinate to Ningde area. 1989165438+1October 13 the State Council approved the withdrawal of Fuan county to build a city, which still belongs to Ningde area. Now it is managed by Ningde City.

1September 1958, there were 15 communes and 445 production brigades in the county. In 1984, the system of "integration of politics and society" was abandoned, and the county set up 5 towns, 10 townships and 3 She townships.

During 1990, there were 8 towns, 8 townships, 3 She townships, 20 neighborhood committees, 449 village committees, 230 residents' groups and 2 140 villagers' groups in Fu 'an. The city has a total population of 530,000, including 449,000 agricultural population, 88.73% Han population and 58,000 She population, making it the county (city) with the largest population of She nationality in China. No.26, Zhongxing Road, Municipal People's Government.

1997, Fu 'an city has an area of 1880 square kilometers and a population of 567,000, of which the She nationality accounts for 1 1.5%. It has jurisdiction over 3 streets 1 1 town, 4 townships and 3 ethnic townships: Yangtou Street, Chengbei Street, Chengnan Street, Saiqi Town, Muyang Town, Gantang Town, Xiabaishi Town, Xibing Town, Shangbaishi Town, Shekou Town, Tantou Town, Xiaoyang Town, Xiwei Town, Xitan Town, Chengyang Town and so on. The municipal government is located in Han Yang.

In 2003, Fuan had three streets, 1 1 town, four townships and three ethnic townships: Yangtou Street, Chengbei Street, Chengnan Street, Saiqi Town, Muyang Town, Gantang Town, Xiabaishi Town, Xibing Town, Shangbaishi Town, Shekou Town, Tantou Town, Xiaoyang Town and so on. [5]?

[Edit this paragraph] Economic construction

General situation of economy

In 2008, the GDP of Fuan reached 10947 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1.5%. The total fiscal revenue was 766 million yuan, up 47. 1%, of which the local fiscal revenue was 392 million yuan, up 39. 1%. Fiscal revenue accounted for 6.8% of the regional GDP, up 0.9 percentage points over the previous year, and the comprehensive evaluation of county economy ranked first in Ningde City.

agricultural economy

In 2008, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Fuan City was 2.987 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%. Total grain output103,000 tons; The output value of tea, grapes, aquatic products and animal husbandry is 65.438+78.3 million yuan; Successfully held the "Tan Yang Kung Fu" Cup, the first Taiwan Province Miss Tea Art TV Open and the second Southern Grape Culture Festival; Complete the adjustment of tea varieties by 400 hectares; Promote grape facilities cultivation for 40 hectares; New afforestation 1600 hectares. Seven leading agricultural enterprises at the provincial level and Ningde City were newly established, with five provincial agricultural brands and more than 50 economic cooperation organizations or associations. In 2000, 30 new rural pilot demonstration villages invested more than 6.5438+million yuan, and completed 56 village-level water supply projects, 2.8 kilometers of seawall reinforcement and 654.38+087 kilometers of rural road network projects in Wan Li.

industrial economy

In 2008, the total industrial output value of Fuan City was17.56 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3%, of which the total industrial output value above designated size was14.638 billion yuan, an increase of 40.8%. The output value of the three leading industries of electric motor, shipbuilding and food processing reached1510.65 billion yuan, of which the output value of electric motor exceeded10 billion, with an increase of 27.5%. The output value of shipbuilding industry was 4 billion yuan/kloc-0.5 billion yuan, up by 60.6%; The output value of the food industry was 950 million yuan, an increase of 26.7%. Five industrial enterprises above designated size were added 15, and seven enterprises with 100 million yuan. The output value of Baima, Tiger and Amber exceeded 500 million yuan. "Tiger" won the "China Well-known Trademark" and achieved a breakthrough in the national brand of Ningde industrial enterprises; Four provincial famous trademarks and four provincial famous brand products were added 10. The construction of six industrial concentration areas has been comprehensively promoted; Established Ningde Vocational and Technical College Ship Branch, Ship Trading Management Center, Fujian Hengtai Guarantee Co., Ltd., the first agricultural guarantee institution in China, and other industrial supporting organizations.

service industry

In 2008, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Fu 'an City was 3.669 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 175438+0%. The "Thousands of Villages and Thousands of Towns" market project transformed more than 60 farm shops 160, the first phase of Strait Tea Capital was initially completed, and tea merchants signed contracts 170. 20 real estate development projects were implemented with an investment of 776 million yuan, an increase of 74.3%; The sales area was 286,5438+0,000 square meters, up 65,438+065,438+02.6% year-on-year. The overall planning of Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area has been completed, and the natural landscape of Quaternary ancient glacier-glacier mortar group has attracted wide attention at home and abroad, and the work of applying for the national scenic area and the national natural heritage preparatory list has been fully started; Xita Grape Valley won the title of national AA-level tourist scenic spot and officially opened to the outside world, with a tourist reception volume of more than 65,438+10,000 people.

Exterior foreign trade

In 2008, Fuan's total export value was US$ 354 million, a year-on-year increase of 44.6%. The export of electrical machinery and appliances exceeds 300 million US dollars, and the total annual self-operated export exceeds 8 million US dollars. There are 2 enterprises/kloc-0, and 29 new enterprises with self-operated import and export rights. Amber Company obtained the first motor export inspection-free qualification in China, and Capgemini Group obtained the product inspection-free qualification. The investment attraction achieved results, and the actual utilization of foreign direct investment was 37.95 million US dollars, an increase of 63.5%. The "6 16" Ningde CIFIT, "9 8" China CIFIT and Hongkong CIFIT signed 17 projects with a total investment of 4.238 billion yuan. 1 1 projects have been started or put into production. The "June 18" Fujian Project Achievement Fair has 55 docking projects with a total investment of 440 million yuan. Jinjing held exhibition of special agricultural products and economic and trade docking activities between mountains and seas, and signed 6 projects with a total investment of 200 million yuan. The motor industrial park project of Taiwan Province Dongyuan Group, the world super motor enterprise, was successfully signed. [6]?

[Edit this paragraph] Social undertakings

project construction

In 2008, Fu 'an completed the investment in fixed assets of the whole society of 2.44 billion yuan, an increase of 35.3%. Eight provincial and Ningde key projects and 19 assessment key projects invested 320 million yuan and 377 million yuan respectively. 500,000 tons of cold-rolled silicon steel Phase I, Tantou Hydropower Station, substation construction, Wanwu Huandao Road Phase I and other projects completed the annual investment plan; The projects such as Yinjia Electric, Song Li Foundry, the rerouting of Kuiju Section of Ganxia Line and the expansion of Ningde Vocational and Technical College are progressing smoothly. The first phase of the western corridor, the road leading to the station in the square in front of the railway station, the sewage treatment plant and the pipe network project started construction, and the land acquisition of power transmission and transformation lines was basically completed; The preliminary work of Fuan Section of Ningwu Expressway, Baimagang Railway Branch Line and Datang Thermal Power Plant Phase II was promoted in an orderly manner. The 100-day campaign for comprehensive improvement of urban environment invested more than RMB170,000, and implemented a number of municipal infrastructure projects.

Ensure people's livelihood

In 2008, Fuan implemented provincial key science and technology projects 16, Ningde science and technology projects 3, authorized patents 142, and added 4 provincial high-tech enterprises. The county's education supervision has reached the second-class excellent standard of Ningde City. The online rate of the college entrance examination was 70.2%, and the second and third grades were promoted to the second-class standard, and the sixth and eighth grades passed the third-class standard acceptance; Implement the 14 project, transform and adjust the layout of primary and secondary schools, and transform 20 weak junior high schools and boarding schools in rural areas. Complete the transformation of Luo Song, Wanwu and other health centers, and implement the salary and project subsidy of 7.35 million yuan for on-the-job staff in health centers. The Huangs Ancestral Hall in Chayang, Huangs Ancestral Hall in Yangtou and Tai Hou Temple in Xiaoyang were listed as provincial-level cultural relics protection units, and Louxia Village became the third batch of provincial-level historical and cultural villages. Village-level broadcast rooms 106 were built, and 120 villages in more than 20 natural villages and 272 villages in "modular reform" were completed. He won the first place in the 8th track and field meeting of primary and secondary school students in Ningde, and Lin Zhongzai, an athlete from Fuan, won the international shooting competition twice. Family planning work has achieved the goal of three advanced cities, with a natural population growth rate of 7.32‰. ?

People's lives

Fuan Villa New District In 2008, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Fuan City was 1 1982 yuan, an increase of 20.3%. The per capita net income of farmers was 4,966 yuan, an increase of 13.9%. There are 6,000 new jobs in the city, 2,096 laid-off and unemployed people are re-employed, and rural labor employment is increased by1.1.000 million. Insurance covering unemployment, medical care, old-age care, work-related injuries and maternity covers1370,000 person-times, giving out rural minimum living allowance of 29,000 people 21360,000 yuan, and giving out urban minimum living allowance of 5 196 people 3.9 million yuan. The new rural cooperative medical system involves 1 1.7 million households and 4 1.2 million farmers, with a participation rate of 8 1.2%, directly benefiting 83 1.4 million farmers, and compensating medical expenses105/kloc-0. 2,375 retired employees of state-owned and urban collective enterprises who went bankrupt and closed before the medical reform were included in medical insurance. The implementation of urban low-income families low-rent housing rental subsidies, the first phase of affordable housing construction officially started. We will distribute the direct subsidy funds and fixed project funds of 910.6 million yuan in the late period of the reservoir area, and strive for 2.7 million yuan for the renovation of facilities in the reservoir area. Rural compulsory education benefits 3 1 000 students, and urban primary and secondary schools receive 4400 children of migrant workers. [ 1 1]? [6]?

[Edit this paragraph] Places of historic interest

Attractions: Ten Scenes in Fu 'an (Tan Yang Drunk Tea, White Horse Flying Rainbow, Fuchun Cui Lan, White Bamboo Pursuit, Ancient Pagoda Lingxiao, Guaxi Cascade Waterfall, Lion Peak Listening to Zen, Clear Water and Breeze, Baiyun Buddha Light, and Zen Creek Asking Stone); [7]? Baiyun Mountain, Grape Valley, Bamboo Promenade, Shifeng Temple in Fuan, and Hockey in Fuan; [8]?

Cultural relics and historic sites: Ancient Covered Bridge, Kuiguang Pavilion, Lingxiao Pagoda, Liancun Ancient Road, Liancun Ancient House, Liancun Ancient Screen, Neo-Confucianism Famous Gate and East Palace Attendance; ? [9]?

[Edit this paragraph] Famous specialty

Tan Yang Kung Fu Black Tea: Originated from Tanyang Village at the foot of Baiyun Mountain in Fu 'an, it was designated as a special tea for celebrities in China by China Celebrity Association. [6]?