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Who is bigger, Lithuania or Ningxia?
1. Which country is Lithuania?
Lithuania * * * Republic, referred to as Lithuania for short, is located on the east bank of the Baltic Sea, bordering Latvia and Estonia in the north, also known as the three Baltic countries, bordering Belarus in the southeast, Kaliningrad and Poland in Russia in the southwest and Vilnius in the capital. Lithuania was first mentioned in the history book of 1009. The United Grand Duchy of Lithuania was founded in 1240. Lithuania and Poland joined forces three times after 1385, and accepted Catholicism as the state religion in 1387. During the reign of Archduke Vitautas (1392 ~ 1430), Lithuania reached its peak and became one of the largest countries in Europe at that time. 1795 was gradually annexed by Russia. During World War I, Lithuania was occupied by Germany. 1918 February 2006 16, Lithuania declared its independence and established a bourgeois republic. 1920101On 9 October, Poland occupied Vilnius and eastern Lithuania, and kaunas, the second largest city, became the temporary capital of Lithuania. 1944 Soviet troops entered Lithuania, and the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic was established and joined the Soviet Union. 1990 In March 1 1 day, Lithuania declared its independence from the Soviet Union through the Declaration on the Restoration of Independence. Joined NATO on March 29th, 2004, and joined the European Union in May of the same year 1. Lithuania became the19th member of the euro zone on October 0, 20 15, which coincides with the 15th anniversary of the birth of the euro.
Two. Lithuanian economic profile?
Agriculture is relatively developed. After independence, enterprises went to market economy through privatization, and the economic situation was basically stable. China has three free economic zones: kaunas, Pether and siauliai, which have a good investment environment: a European standard road network, four international airports, an ice-free port (on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea) and the first satellite communication system in this area. Industry is the pillar industry of Lithuania, which is mainly composed of mining and quarrying, processing and manufacturing, and energy industry. Industrial categories are relatively complete, mainly including food, wood processing, textile, chemical industry, machinery manufacturing, chemical industry, petrochemical industry, electronics industry, metal processing industry and so on. High-precision machine tools, meters, electronic computers and other products are sold to more than 80 countries and regions in the world. Vilnius, the capital, is the national industrial center, and its industrial output value accounts for more than two-thirds of Lithuania's total industrial output value. Agriculture is dominated by advanced animal husbandry, accounting for more than 90% of the output value of agricultural products. Crops include flax, potatoes, beets and various vegetables, and the grain output is very low.
Lithuania's electronics, textile and food processing industries are relatively developed, and the export of sugar, milk and meat products has certain advantages. The transition of market economy has been basically completed, and the output value of non-state-owned enterprises accounts for 73% of GDP. In 2002, the macroeconomic situation further improved, financial and tax reforms achieved results, the privatization process continued to deepen, market supply and demand improved, and foreign capital inflows increased. The economy maintained rapid growth, with GDP increasing by 5.9%. However, there are not many pillar industries, the regional economic development is unbalanced, the government's investment in education, culture, medical care and other fields is limited, and the unemployment rate remains high.
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