Which province is Fujian located in? What's the population?

Fujian Province (Fujian for short) is a province of China. Located on the southeast coast of China, it is adjacent to Zhejiang Province in the northeast, Jiangxi Province in the west and northwest, Guangdong Province in the southwest and Taiwan Province Province in the east across the Taiwan Province Strait. It is about 540 kilometers wide from east to west and 550 kilometers long from north to south, with an area of 12 14000 square kilometers. Population Fujian has a relatively dense population. However, the distribution is uneven, with a large population in coastal plains and a small population in inland mountainous areas. Most of them are Han nationality (98%). There are 3/kloc-0 ethnic minorities, including She, * *, Mongolian, Manchu, Gaoshan, Miao, Zhuang, Yao, Jing and Dong. She is the main ethnic minority, and the northern mountainous area is relatively concentrated, accounting for about 60% of the national She population. * * * Second; Gaoshan nationality is the largest in mainland provinces. There are many overseas Chinese in Fujian, especially in Southeast Asia. Most of the Chinese in Singapore and the Republic of China come from Fujian, and the countries with Fujian as the main Chinese population include the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei. Since 1970s, Fuqing and Changle have witnessed a large number of new immigrants who entered the United States and Britain legally or illegally. So in the past, communication between cities was often realized by water. The terrain of Fujian is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. There are two mountains in the province, western Fujian and central Fujian. Huanggang Mountain, the highest peak, is located in the northwest of Wuyishan City, with an altitude of 2 158 meters. Four plains are alluvial in the lower reaches of Minjiang River, Jinjiang River and Jiulong River: Zhangzhou Plain, Fuzhou Plain, Quanzhou Plain and Xinghua Plain. The climate belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, and the annual average temperature is 17-2 1℃, which is higher than coastal 10℃ all year round. It is warm in winter, with the average temperature of 7- 10℃ in June-10℃ in coastal areas and 6-8℃ in mountainous areas. It is very hot in summer and there are many typhoons. Annual precipitation 1400-2000mm, with more in spring and summer than in autumn and winter. The annual sunshine hours are 1700-2300 hours; The inland frost-free period is 260-300 days, and the coastal area is 300-360 days. The island has no frost and snow all year round; There are many typhoons from July to September. Soil land area 123800 square kilometers, existing agricultural farmland 1234700 hectares, mainly concentrated in coastal plains, river basins, valleys and low hilly terraces. The soil types in this province are mainly red soil and yellow soil, and lateritic red soil and lateritic red soil are also distributed. The main rivers are Minjiang River, Jinjiang River and Jiulong River. Due to abundant precipitation, the annual runoff of rivers in the province reaches 1 168 billion cubic meters (the water volume of Minjiang River exceeds that of Yellow River). Most rivers have large drop and fast flow, with theoretical hydraulic reserves10.46 million kilowatts and installed capacity of 7,053,600 kilowatts. The average available tidal area along the coast is about 3,000 square kilometers, and the potential tidal energy that can be developed and utilized exceeds 6,543,800 kilowatts. Ocean The southeast of the province faces the Taiwan Province Strait (between the East China Sea and the South China Sea, with an average width of180km), with winding coastline and numerous bays and islands (such as Haitan Island and Hinan Island). Forest Vegetation Fujian's forest coverage rate was 62.9%(2004), ranking first in the country. Woodland area is 6 1.79 million hectares, which is one of the six major forest areas in China. Some of them have been converted into nature reserves, such as Castanopsis kawakamii nature reserve in Shenming, Wanmulin nature reserve in Jian 'ou and Wuyishan national nature reserve. Fujian forest region can be divided into subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest region in the central and western regions and subtropical monsoon rains forest region in the east. There are more than 5,000 species of plants in the province, including more than 400 species of timber trees. The main tree species are banyan, pine, fir, camphor, nan, eucalyptus, mangrove and bamboo. Grass hills and grasslands mainly include grass-like crested grass and dog tooth grass; Lespedeza and cornflower in Leguminosae; Cyperaceae, such as Trigonella, Pinctada, Phragmites australis, dried cyanine, etc. There are more than 400 kinds of fungi. Edible fungi and medicinal fungi include tremella, auricularia, mushrooms, poria cocos and Armillaria gastrodia. There are thousands of wild animals and more than 5000 kinds of insects. Rare animals listed as national protection include South China tiger, macaque, civet, civet, toad (horned monster) and amphioxus with scientific research value. There are 25 species of animals listed in the provincial animal genetic resources protection list [1], and 7 species of animals listed in the national animal genetic resources protection list [2]. White velvet black-bone chicken (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Dehua black-bone chicken (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Minnan turkey (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Jinding duck (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list, provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Putian black duck (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list, provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Putian black pig (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Muscovy duck (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Dai Yunshan sheep (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Minnan yellow cattle (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Jinjiang horse (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Fujian rabbit (provincial livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Zhangzhou cockfighting (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Liancheng white duck (national livestock and poultry genetic resources protection list) Fujian Huangtu (national protection list of livestock and poultry genetic resources) contains 123 minerals, 45 proven reserves and 4 large, medium and small deposits. Tungsten, molding sand, glass quartz sand, pyrophyllite, kaolin, fluorite, alunite, brick clay, chemical limestone, wood slurry mixture, concrete sand, piezoelectric crystals, precious stones, granite 14 minerals rank among the top five in China. There are more than 100 hot spots, especially the underground hot spring resources in Fuzhou are very rich. The marine offshore fishing ground in the province covers an area of 6.5438+0.36 million square kilometers, and there are more than 200,000 hectares of shallow sea beaches suitable for mariculture. There are 0/25 large and small ports/kloc-,22 large ports, 6 deep-water ports and 55,438+10,000 tons of berths. Longan, litchi, banana, pineapple, citrus and loquat are the most famous fruits. Yongding flue-cured tobacco is a local specialty and is famous for its excellent quality. Wuyi Rock Tea, Anxi Tieguanyin (Oolong Tea) and Fuzhou Jasmine Tea are among the famous teas. There are dried bamboo shoots, mushrooms, tremella, mushrooms, asparagus, lotus seeds, medicinal materials and other local products with high economic value. Zhangzhou is known as the hometown of flowers and fruits, and its native products include daffodils, eight treasures inkpad, Pien Tze Huang and so on.

Reference: zh. *** /w/index？ Title =% E7% A6% 8F% E5% BB% BA& Variant =zh-

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