New Zealand train driver immigrants

Verne French is the author of Two Wan Li under the Sea, Mysterious Island and Captain Grant's Children.

Never forget

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The story is not complicated: it mainly tells the story of Nautilus (or "Nautilus"). 1866, a monster judged as a narwhal was found at sea. Pierre Aronnax accepted the invitation to join the hunting, and unfortunately fell into the water during the hunting and swam to the monster's back. In fact, this monster is not a narwhal, but a submarine with wonderful structure. This submarine was secretly built by Captain Nemo on a desert island in the middle of the ocean. It has a solid hull and uses sodium chloride in a large amount of salt in the ocean to generate electricity. Captain Nemo invited Pierre Aronnax to travel to the bottom of the sea. They set out from the Pacific Ocean, passed through coral islands, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea, and entered the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. They saw many rare marine animals and plants and strange scenes in the water, and experienced many dangers such as stranding, being besieged by indigenous people, fighting with sharks, icebergs blocking roads, octopus attacks and so on. Finally, when the submarine arrived at the Norwegian coast, Pierre Aronnax left without saying goodbye and returned to his hometown. At the bottom of 20,000 miles, Captain Nemo is a mysterious figure with unknown nationality. The submarine he secretly built on a desert island is not only extremely strong, but also ingenious in structure, which can use marine resources to provide energy. They live on all kinds of animals and plants in the ocean. The submarine captain also gives preferential treatment to prisoners of war; Just to keep their secret, Captain Nemo of the submarine didn't allow them to leave. Pierre Aronnax and his team had no choice but to follow the submarine around the ocean. During the trip, Pierre Aronnax and his party encountered countless beautiful scenery and experienced many thrilling adventures. For example, in Papua New Guinea, their ship ran aground and was attacked by local aborigines. Captain Nemo used the electricity he connected to the metal ladder to stop the natives from entering the nautilus; In the pearl farm in the Indian Ocean, he fought with a shark, and the whaler Ned Land cut down a fierce giant shark. In the Antarctic, they were trapped under the thick ice, and the ship was extremely short of oxygen, but all the people on board took turns to smash the 10 meter thick ice with tools and boiling water, crushed the ice with the weight of the submarine and fled to the sea; Nautilus is troubled by octopus in the Atlantic Ocean. They fought hand-to-hand with axes and octopus, and a crew member died tragically. In the North Atlantic, the Nautilus was bombed by a British destroyer. Except for three prisoners, all the crew members were indignant and sank the destroyer with the attack angle of Nautilus. The bottom of the sea in their eyes is sometimes beautiful and intoxicating, and sometimes dangerous. Through a series of strange things, Pierre Aronnax finally learned that the mysterious Captain Nemo still kept in touch with the mainland, and supported the just struggle of the people on the land with millions of gold and silver in the sunken ship.

The main characters,

Captain nemo

Pierre Aronnax

Conseil

Ned Land

Mysterious Island

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Mysterious Island is the last of jules verne's famous trilogy (Captain Grant's Child, Two Wan Li under the Sea and Mysterious Island). The story tells that during the American Civil War, five northerners trapped in the Confederate army, one of whom was a child, took advantage of an opportunity to escape by hot air balloon. They were blown down by the storm on a desert island in the Pacific Ocean, but they didn't despair. Instead, we should unite and help each other, with everyone's wisdom and efforts, from making pottery, glass, windmills and telegraph machines by hand to building a happy life. Life on a desert island is full of thrills, but whenever there is a crisis, there will always be a mysterious figure ... The novel shows the indomitable spirit of human beings to overcome nature in the period of scientific exploration with artistic techniques, beautiful language and strong attraction. The protagonists in the novel are engineers, journalists, sailors, blacks and children. They represent all classes of human beings and are in danger on balloons. These air crash victims are out-and-out victims. They finally arrived at a desert island, where all their sources of livelihood could only be obtained. Therefore, they can only rely on their own intelligence. They have perseverance and social concepts, which unite them closely. This small group that struggled for the most basic necessities of life therefore returned to the Stone Age. Fortunately, Cyrus Smith, one of the victims, has mastered all kinds of knowledge accumulated by human beings. He first made a lens from two pieces of watch glass and used it to make a fire. He drew the topographic map of the desert island in an orderly way and named it Lincoln Island. He makes bows and arrows for hunting. After discovering clay, several metal mines and coal, he made a stove, then smelt bellows, and finally made steel, and made the first appliances with these steels. After a long period of repeated experiments, he successfully obtained several chemical products, especially nitroglycerin; He blasted a granite highland with this powerful explosive in order to draw out the lake on his side. After entering the old overflow channel of the lake, the engineer found a spacious cave, the entrance of which was connected with the sea, and seawater kept pouring out of the cave. The clever victim transformed the cave into a quite comfortable and spacious residence; In order to reach the beach, they even built a simple elevator. They planted crops and built corrals on the island to protect tame animals. They also made a telegram to connect their home with the farm. In the process, they domesticated an obedient gorilla as a companion. They also built their own boat and sailed to Dabao Island not far from them. On the island, they met a savage who could never speak again. They took the savage back to Lincoln Island. On the way back, there was a mysterious maritime fire on Lincoln Island. Slowly, the savage revealed a little about his life ~ it turned out that he was the cunning Pengjue named Elton in Captain Grant's Children. "Mysterious Island" was attacked by pirates again during this period. Elton tried to blow up the pirate ship with the spirit of self-sacrifice, but the pirates caught him and tortured him. But the pirate ship was miraculously destroyed by something like a mine. Pirate remnants trapped Elton on the island and wounded Herbert. Herbert suffers from malaria and needs quinine for treatment. At this time, quinine mysteriously appeared on the table of their residence. Finally, they met the mysterious good-hearted man. It turned out that he was the eccentric Captain Nemo in the two Wan Li under the sea. After his companions died one after another, he parked the Nautilus under this island. Nautilus can no longer go to sea because of the volcanic eruption. Captain Nemo died peacefully, but the islanders are facing a huge threat-Lincoln Island is facing destruction because the volcano is about to erupt again. To this end, they built ships day and night, trying to escape from Lincoln Island. But instead, disaster happened. Their ship was destroyed, and they had to live on the small rocks left. At this time, they found a ship coming in the distance. It turned out that Captain Nemo sailed to Dabao Island alone and left them a note, so he was rescued. Later, they bought an island off the coast of the United States and named it Lincoln Island, where they worked hard with the main characters Cyrus Smith, Gideon Spellana Bunkov and Captain Herbert Brown Nemo. The fantasy in Verne's Map of Lincoln Island is based on science, and most of the scientific fantasies depicted in many works have come true today. More importantly, the fantasy in his works is bold and novel, which is interesting to read because of its vivid, vivid and picturesque beauty. His works have thrilling plots, vivid characters and unexpected endings. All these make his works have eternal charm. In this work, the author makes his stories, the struggle between man and nature on a desert island, technological innovation and creative work from scratch deeply attract readers. The works are full of optimism, and I firmly believe that the infinite creativity of human beings and the great power of science will enable human beings to establish an ideal society. The book is divided into: preface 1: people in distress at high altitude; The second part: people on a desert island; The third part: the secret of the island; Mysterious Island is the last of Verne's famous trilogy (Captain Grant's Child, Two Wan Li under the Sea and Mysterious Island). In this film, he connected the clues of the first two plots. The whole novel is full of ups and downs, full of strange and colorful descriptions of nature, and all kinds of knowledge are integrated into the thrilling story. Therefore, although it has been published for more than one hundred years, it is still respected and loved by readers all over the world. Verne wrote Two Wan Li under the Sea in 1870. Five years later, I finished the mysterious island. In Mysterious Island, Captain Nemo of Nautilus appeared again, and Verne wrote in the sci-fi language at that time that "using immeasurable mechanical energy and inexhaustible energy to generate electricity ... to meet all the needs of submarines ...". Only 84 years later 1954, a nuclear-powered submarine was realized. Although Verne was not the first person to name a submarine after Nautilus, he was the first person to associate the concept of "immeasurable" energy with submarines. So in the realistic environment of science, when we talk about nuclear submarines, we will think of Verne in the science fiction world. It is shocking that the time difference between science fiction and popular science is so short. I admire Verne for seeing the future world from the science fiction cave.

Captain grant's children

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Brief introduction to the story

The story happened in 1864. Sir grina Van, the owner of the Scottish cruise ship Duncan, accidentally got a rescue bottle from the Scottish navigator Harry Grant who disappeared in a maritime accident two years ago. He asked the British government to send a fleet to look for it. However, the British government has always discriminated against the Scots and even rejected the request of the jazz. Sir Griffin was very angry, so he resolutely organized a small rescue team, consisting of Griffin and his wife, Major Mike Nabbes, Captain Grant's children, Mary and Robert, and the geographer Jacques Baganel, who is famous for his carelessness, and personally led the team to complete the task of finding Captain Grant. They crossed the mountains and grasslands of South America along the 37th parallel, crossed Australia and New Zealand, and circled the earth. Due to the wrong interpretation of the documents, they encountered countless dangers along the way: earthquakes, floods, storms, fierce Maori and a conspiracy. But with great perseverance and courage, they finally found Captain Grant on a desert island in the Pacific Ocean. Introduction: The Scottish nobleman's new ship Duncan caught a shark during the trial. The sailors found a drift bottle in the shark's stomach, and the letters in the bottle were blurred by seawater. According to the remaining handwriting, it can be inferred that this is a distress letter sent by a captain named Grant two years ago. He is trapped somewhere at 37 degrees south latitude. Sir Griffin turned to the British navy to rescue Captain Grant, but failed. At the request of Captain Grant's children, Mary and Robert, they decided to sail their own Duncan to find it. Besides Mary and Robert, greiner Wan's wife Helen, his cousin Colonel Mike Nabbes, and French geographer Jacob and others boarded the Duncan by mistake because of carelessness. They searched all the lands at 37 degrees south latitude: Chile, Argentina, Australia and New Zealand in South America. There are dangers all the way, but when they climb the alpine glaciers, they suddenly encounter earthquakes, droughts and floods across grasslands, and wild animals on land encounter sea storms. They were killed by a rogue plot and almost sacrificed by a cannibal indigenous prisoner. In the end, they were rescued when they were desperate, and finally found Captain Grant on a desert island and successfully returned to Scotland. This is a novel about Scottish national spirit, but the author is French. However, the French geographer Jacob in the novel is very funny. He first boarded the Duncan by mistake because he took the wrong boat, and then went to visit Captain Grant together, thus launching a special "adventure". Along the way, I still made a careless mistake, preparing to learn Spanish but learning Portuguese; He reinterpreted the address information in the drift bottle again and again "without a doubt", only to find that he forgot to explain the name of another desert island in his native French. But when I wrote the request letter, I deliberately wrote the wrong address, spelling Australia as New Zealand, and everyone was saved. However, the author also played a big joke on him. He was stabbed all over his body from his feet to his shoulders when he was captured by the aborigines in New Zealand, but giving him a beautiful and rich wife was also a reward for his great contribution to the expedition. The novel is called Captain Grant's Children, but not only Captain Grant's daughter Mary and son Robert are the protagonists, but even Sir grina Van is not the protagonist of the novel. Captain Grant's shipwreck stems from his ambition as a Scottish son and daughter: to find an immigrant area completely belonging to Scotland for his dear motherland and let it enjoy independence and happiness that it can't enjoy in Europe. At the beginning of the novel, Sir Griffin's "Scottish complex" as a scotsman and the contradiction between Scotland and England are described. Therefore, the "children of Captain Grant" mentioned in the novel should refer to all Scots who support and inherit Grant's "Scottish spirit".

The Classic of Mountains and Seas

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Tao Yuanming,

How steel is tempered.

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Soviet writer Nikolai Ayik Seyevich ostrovsky

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The main character, Pavel Colta King (nickname: Paul Fu Lusha, commonly known as Paul)-the hero of this article, fyodor Zhu Laihe-Bolshevik, a sailor who led Paul to the revolutionary road, the underground worker of the party, the chairman of the provincial committee for eliminating revolutionaries, and Seyosha Bruzak, the deputy director of the special service department of the military region-Paul's childhood friend, the Red Army soldier and the secretary of the Youth League Committee. * * * Youth League member Togna Tu Mannova, daughter of forestry officer, Paul's first love Dumanovo, Togna's father, forestry officer Lida Ustinovich, staff member of the Political Department of the Red Army Division, * * * Youth League Standing Committee, Paul's true love Ivan Zarki, Red Army soldier, * * * Youth League District Party Secretary ignat pankratov, dock worker. Nikolai okunev, secretary of the Youth League Committee of the freight station, Dorynnik, secretary of the Youth League Committee of the machine garage, Carpenter, the underground worker of the Party, Achim, chairman of the Municipal Revolutionary Committee, tokarev, secretary of the Central Secretariat of the Ukrainian Youth League, Alexander Puzyrevski, an old locksmith and captain of the road construction team, and Lev Gueugneau, secretary of the district party committee, The leader of the Red Army-the old Bolshevik Aljim Kochakin-Paul's brother, fitter and Politowski, the chairman of the Municipal Soviet Union-Brouzet Zack zahar Brou Zack, Seryosha's father, the assistant train driver-Paul's mother, and the chef of the tax official. Faithful believer Daya Kochakina (nickname: Dayusha)-female worker, Dmitry Dubava, wife of Paul-secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee, Volodya Tufta of Trotsky-director of the registration and distribution department of the Communist Youth League Committee, Cvita Yev of Trotsky-secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee of the railway factory, Father Vasily of Trotsky-party member of the Ukrainian Social Revolutionary Party. The informer Petriula-the leader of the White Bandit Nellie Lesinskaya-a Polish hereditary aristocrat and Victor's sister floria-Paul worked with her when he was a child, and she also took care of him after Paul was injured-Paul's childhood friend, whose main content is How Steel was Tempered, which is a novel written by the former Soviet writer Nikolai ostrovsky. 1933. It tells the story that Pavel Kochakin changed from an ignorant teenager to a Bolshevik soldier loyal to the revolution, and then to a blind but unyielding novel, becoming a strong steel (referring to his spirit). This novel is autobiographical, praising the spirit of being firm and unyielding in a desperate fate, lashing the ugliness of capitalists and capitalist society who only bully the weak and fear the strong, and showing the struggle spirit of the proletariat against the oppressed fate represented by the author at that time. Pavel Colta, the hero of the story, is the youngest son of a poor worker's family in a small town in Ukraine. My father died young, my mother worked as a cook in a rich man's house, and my brother Al Gaim was a railway worker, who was exploited and oppressed by the capitalist system. After being forced to drop out of school, he worked as a boy in the station canteen and a worker in a power plant, and then he met tonya, the daughter of a forestry official. Low social status and miserable life have tempered Paul's indomitable character. After the outbreak of the October Revolution, the red regime was besieged by foreign forces and domestic reactionaries. The political situation in Ukraine is also unprecedentedly turbulent. Paul met Zhu through his brother. Zhu is an old Bolshevik soldier who stayed in the town when the Red Army retreated. Zhu is very friendly. He taught Paul English boxing and cultivated Paul's simple revolutionary enthusiasm. Once, Paul was put in prison for saving Zhu. Then the stupid enemy quickly put him in the wrong place. After he got out of prison, Paul jumped into tonya's garden. Tonia likes Paul, who is enthusiastic, stubborn and strong in personality. Paul is also deeply attracted by tonya, who is beautiful, neat and elegant and doesn't look down on workers like other rich children. Later, under the influence of Zhu, Paul joined the Red Army. He became one of the bravest soldiers in the famous Kotovschi cavalry division. He and his comrades once charged the enemy 17 times a day. After the war, he also likes reading novels and telling them to his comrades whenever he has time. In a fierce battle, he was seriously injured in the head and was taken to the hospital. After leaving the hospital, Paul stayed with relatives in Togna. Because he was blind in one eye, he couldn't go back to the front line, but he didn't forget his work and immediately devoted himself to all kinds of local jobs within his power. At a gathering of workers' comrades, Paul was laughed at and ridiculed by the workers because he went with tonya, who was beautifully dressed and neatly dressed. Paul realized that tonya was not from the same class as himself, and hoped that she could stand on the same front with him, but she refused, and their feelings had to be separated. From then on, Paul left the quiet girl. In order to supply urban timber, Paul took part in railway construction. Heavy rain, mud, heavy snow, frozen soil, working conditions are getting worse and worse, and the harassment, disease and hunger of armed bandits are also threatening Paul and his comrades. However, the railway was completed as scheduled, and Zhu, who has been promoted to be a member of the provincial party Committee, was deeply moved by their revolutionary enthusiasm. He said, "That's how steel is made!" . Because of his outstanding achievements, Paul was appointed secretary of the Youth League Committee of a railway factory. Lida, a female political commissar, often helps Paul improve his consciousness and do a good job. Paul gradually fell in love with Rita, but gave up his second budding love on the grounds of revolution. Paul went back to his hometown to live in the hospital because of typhoid fever, and he got pneumonia again. Pneumonia was cured, but the doctor found a fatal contusion left by shrapnel on his spine, so Paul returned to his hometown to recuperate. During his illness in his hometown, Paul went to the tomb of Letu to mourn his comrades. He was filled with emotion, and issued a touching and inspiring rhetoric: "The most precious thing for people is life. Once he almost died, but he thought of his comrades and felt that he should live. After all, life is only once for everyone. A person's life should be spent like this: when recalling the past, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre; On his deathbed, he can say, "All my life and energy have been dedicated to the greatest cause in the world-the struggle for human liberation." "After his recovery, Paul threw himself into the revolutionary work again. In his work, he resolutely fought against all kinds of non-mainstream ideas and "bad style". 1924, the party organization had to unload all the burdens on him and let him rest for a long time. His eyesight is getting worse and worse. While recuperating at the seaside, Paul met Daya, a girl from a worker's family. At Daya's home, Paul encouraged Daya to rebel against her stubborn father and led her to join the Soviet Union. Finally, Daya and Paul got married. 1927, Paul was completely paralyzed and then went blind. He was once discouraged and lost the courage to live, but his strong revolutionary belief helped him out of the trough. Under extremely difficult conditions, Paul began to create. This book mainly describes a person's experience from childhood, telling people that a piece of "steel" can only be tempered after many hardships. 1934, with the help of his mother, wife and comrades-in-arms, 19361February 14, his first novel "Born in the Storm" (I) was finally published!