When Apollo landed on the American moon, every astronaut brought a music disc ... What was the reason?

Landlord, you remember wrong! When Apollo landed on the moon, the astronauts didn't bring music CDs.

What you want to ask is, in order to search for extraterrestrial civilization, human beings have launched probes to explore the deep space of the universe-Voyager 1 (launched on September 5, 1977) and Voyager 2 (launched on August 20, 1977), each carrying one 17. There are information about all aspects of life on earth, including lullabies, wind, water sounds, pictures and words, and 90 minutes of music, including works by Mach and Mozart. Specifically:

1. Bach's Brandenburg Concerto in F major, first movement, second quarter. Played by Munich Bach Orchestra; Finger flick: Carl Rick. Music 4 minutes and 40 seconds (4: 40). This is a orchestral work written by Bach, the father of music, at the age of 36. At that time, Bach was the music director of Leobe, Prince of Colden, and this period was the happiest time in Bach's life. This "Brandenburg Concerto" in F major is a masterpiece of Bach's style-striving for variety in a large classification range and striving for flexibility under the constraints of rules; The whole song is as smooth as the poetic movement of a dancer. 2. robert brown recorded the Javanese orchestral "Species of Flowers". (4: 43) "Planting Flowers" is a percussion music, which is mainly composed of gongs and drums, symbolizing that flying drizzle moistens everything; With the acceleration of the rhythm, the rain turned into the wind. As the rhythm gradually slowed down, followed by a brief acceleration, the whole song ended leisurely. 3. Senegalese percussion, recorded by Charles Duvilli. (2: 08) This percussion piece is accompanied by African blacks working in the fields. The main musical instruments are drums, bells and three flutes, and flutes only play an ornament role. 4. The short black girl of adolescent celebration song is in Zaire, recorded by Colin Tesbour. (0: 56) The first menstrual celebration of short black girls in Africa is the biggest festival in short black culture. People congratulated her family. This piece of music reflects the grand occasion of the youth celebration ceremony. 5. Australia's indigenous folk songs "Morning Star" and "Evil Horse" were recorded by Sandra LeBron Holmes. (1: 26) The instruments used in these two songs are mainly a huge wooden bass horn; In addition, there is a clap of hands when hard boards collide with each other in the music. 6. Mexico's "Happy Bells and Drums" played by Lorenzo Baselata and Mexican Wandering Band. (3: 14) This is a popular ancient folk song played on the Mexican express train, which has typical Mediterranean characteristics, but the fast overlapping part of the song contains real African music flavor; In addition, the songs also have the rhythm style of American jazz and blues. 7. John Ben Goodall (2: 38), written and sung by Chuck Berry, was sung by Chuck Berry, a famous American blues singer, fat Waller and one of the founders of rock music. The song describes the process of a poor boy (John) living in a small town who became a singer through struggle. 8. Robert Maclennan recorded a song of a man's family in New Guinea. (1: 20) This is an ancient tribal music. Papua New Guinea is a male-dominated society. The house where tribal chiefs live is taller than others 10 meters. Before major celebrations, tribal men will gather in this "men's house" to play this sleepy and deep music. The big horn is a symbol of men. 9. "Crane in the Nest" is played by Japanese bamboo Xiao and solo by Yamaguchi Momoe. (4: 5L) Japanese bamboo shoots were imported from China. It is a musical instrument carried by ancient warriors and a self-defense weapon. Music mainly describes the love and care of cranes for future generations. The sound of the flute in the song is like the whine of a bird, which is very commensurate with Voyager's artistic conception of traveling alone in space. 10. Bach's "Gaft Dance Huiqu" in E major, Part III; Organ performance; Performer: Arthur Grumios. (2: 55) This is a traditional dance music adapted from French farmers. Dance music has a beautiful and charming melody. 1 1. Mozart's "The Queen of the Night" fourteenth aria, selected from the opera "The Magic Flute"; Soprano singing: Eda Mo Ze; Performance by Bavarian Opera Troupe in Munich; Conductor: Wolfgang Severus. (2: 55) The Magic Flute is one of the three famous operas of Mozart, a "musical prodigy", and a musical created by Mozart three months before his untimely death at the age of 35. "The Queen of the Night" is one of the most wonderful arias to describe characters with music. Voyager will wander in the interstellar darkness for one billion years, and this is one of the 27 songs with four night themes. 12. Georgian folk song chorus "Free from shackles", selected by Moscow Radio. (2: 18) Voice of the Earth has two pieces of music from the former Soviet Union, both selected from the Caucasus. Music accuses an unjust monarch, enthusiastically eulogizes justice and truth, and will surely win. 13. The flute and drum performances in Peru were collected by the Kasedral Cultural Center in Lima. (0: 52) There are signs that South Americans who sailed in the Pacific Ocean in prehistoric times found that their musical instruments were very similar to those of China and Indians on the other side, and the most striking similarity was the flute. In ancient China and South America, paixiao was a double paixiao. Same length, all 6 holes. The flute and drum used in this piece are played by the same artist, which can be seen not only in ancient ceramic paintings in Peru, but also in the streets today. 14. Melancholy Blues, played by louis armstrong and his Hot Earth Band (3: 05). The tone of the whole music is rooted in the black country music-blues, but compared with the traditional blues, the rhythm of the music has been boldly innovated-that is, the banjo and bass are given rhythm, and the drummer only beats the cymbals; In addition, a large number of trombones, clarinets and Armstrong's trumpet solos are refreshing. 15. Azerbaijani folk songs, played with bagpipes and recorded by Radio Moscow. (2: 30) The reason is one of the two pieces played with bagpipes in Voice of the Earth. Azerbaijanis are Turkish immigrants and believe in Islam. Audiences from Spain to Afghanistan are familiar with this folk song. 16. Stravinsky's Sacrifice to Spring, (Religious) Sacrificial Dance, performed by Columbia Symphony Orchestra; Command: igor stravinsky. (4: 35) This is a work of Russian national music style. Music score is also unique, emphasizing rhythm is its distinctive feature. 17. Bach's prelude and fugue in c major, the first part, selected from the second volume of piano music with equal rhythm; Playing: glenn gould. (4: 48) Piano music with even rhythm is the greatest work of Bach's life. This work reflects Bach's whole life in Colden era, full of tranquility and meditation. 18. The first movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony (namely "Destiny"), played by Vehar Moreel Symphony Orchestra; Conductor: Otto Kleinpell. (7: 20) This song is known as "the most concise masterpiece in the history of music". The whole song describes the plot of the author's final victory after fighting against fate. 19. Bulgarian folk songs, accompanied by bagpipes and sung by Valle balkan Ská. (4: 59) The whole song warmly praises a patriotic hero who opposes oppression and colonialism. The flute symbolizes the shepherd's call, the main theme symbolizes the Turkish colonial rule, and the song expresses the resistance to the colonists. 20. American Indians' "Night Chant" was recorded by Willard Rhodes. (0: 57) Singing night hymns is one of the top 35 celebrations in India, aiming at mobilizing boys and girls to participate in tribal celebrations. The male voice in the song has become a strange falsetto after special treatment; The only accompaniment instrument is a drum made of gourd, which dances and shakes. 2 1. "Selected Famous Renaissance Songs", performed by David Munro and London Morning Music Orchestra. (1: 17) Due to the limitation of the record capacity of Voice of the Earth, it is not allowed to express the history of music development for too long. This anthology of famous songs tries to make up for this deficiency. 22. Solomon Islands flute performance, collected by Solomon Islands Radio. (1: 12) The main music of Maleta Island in Solomon Islands is the ensemble of paixiao: this kind of paixiao is exquisitely made and can be divided into single paixiao and double paixiao. What is recorded here is the simple harmony of a single flute ensemble. 23. Peruvian wedding songs recorded by johann koss. (0: 38) This song was sung by 15 Peruvian girl. The song is fresh and natural. The main idea of the lyrics is to express the sadness of a young girl being taken to church to get married. 24. The fragment of "Flowing Water" in "Mountain Flowing Water" played by China Guzheng was played by Kuang Pinghu. (7: 37) This song is a well-known song in China, which tells the story of "Yu Boya thanked his bosom friend by playing the piano". 25. India's royal song "Indikhan Hou" was sung by Susili Caesar Bekaa. (3: 30) Besides the sound of sitar, drums and charming bassoon, Caesar Bay's unique voice is even more fascinating. The main idea of the lyrics is that the mother hopes her children won't go to the party because she is too young. 26. The Night was written and played by Brand Willie Johnson. (3: 15) The theme of Night originated from a Scottish long hymn. Willie, a blind blues singer, changed his form and replaced lyric content with silent lamentations. 27. Beethoven's Op. 130, String Quartet No.12 in B flat major, played by Budapest String Quartet. (6: 37) The form of this work is perfect, and polyphony enriches the subject matter; Among them, the richness of harmony and the perfection of various musical instruments are very imaginative, which fully embodies Beethoven's talent and inspiration in music.

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