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What is the geographical location of Africa?
Africa is located in southwest Asia and southern Europe; It borders the Indian Ocean and Hongmei in the east, and the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea in the west and north. Africa is the second largest continent in the world. Africa has a flat coast. The Gulf of Guinea in the west is the largest bay in Africa, Madagascar in the southeast is the largest island in Africa, and the Somali Peninsula in the southeast is called the "Horn of Africa". The topography of Africa is mainly plateau, which is called "plateau continent". There are Ethiopian Plateau, East African Plateau and South African Plateau in the east and south. There are Atlas Mountain and Drakensberg Mountain in the northwest and southeast, and Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa. The Great Rift Valley in East Africa runs through the East African Plateau and the Ethiopian Plateau, and extends to the Jordan Trench in Asia through the Red Sea, with a length of about 6,000 kilometers. There are many lakes, volcanoes and earthquakes in the region, and the East African Rift Zone is called the "biggest scar" on the land surface. There are 7.7 million square kilometers of Sahara desert in North Africa. Africa is called "tropical continent". There are four rivers in Africa: Nile, Congo, Niger and Zambezi. The Nile is the longest river in the world, with a total length of more than 6,600 kilometers. Lake Victoria is the largest freshwater lake in Africa. Africa has the title of "rich continent". Africa has many kinds of minerals and large reserves. South Africa is rich in gold and diamonds. The Sahara and the Gulf of Guinea are rich in oil. Zaire is adjacent to Zambia, and there is a world-famous "copper belt". Atlas is the largest phosphate storage area in the world. Africa is also home to tropical crops such as coffee, dates, oil palm and bananas. Africa is also the hometown of blacks, mainly distributed in sub-Saharan Africa, with Arabs living in the north and descendants of European immigrants in southern Africa. There are now 56 countries and regions in Africa, which are divided into five parts: North Africa, West Africa, Central Africa, East Africa and South Africa.
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