Where is the real birthplace of Zhuang nationality?

"Xi 'ou" and "Luo Yue" who lived in Lingnan area recorded in the historical records of the Han nationality during the pre-Qin, Qin and Han dynasties were the most direct ancestors of the Zhuang nationality. In the pre-Qin period, a ethnic group called Baiyue was widely distributed in China from the south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River to the southeast coastal areas. Xi 'ou and Luoyue, which are located in Guangdong and Guangxi today, were among them, and they were still in the development stage of clan and tribal society.

in 221 BC, after Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, he sent Wei Tu Sui to lead a 5,-strong army, divided into five routes, and marched into Lingnan. In Yuechengling area, he met with strong resistance from Xi 'ou people.

in 214 BC, Qin Shihuang sent Shi Lu to lead his troops to open the Lingqu, and to transport troops. Only then did Qin Jun defeat the Xi 'ou people, unified the Lingnan area, and established three counties in Lingnan, namely Guilin, Nanhai and Xiangxiang, and formally brought this area under the rule of the central dynasty.

expanded materials

The pottery invented by the ancestors of Zhuang nationality is an important symbol of the development of human civilization, and it is a brand-new thing created by human beings for the first time using natural objects according to their own will. The invention of pottery greatly improved the living conditions of human beings and opened up a new era in the history of human development.

Zhuang people are distributed in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in China, mainly concentrated in the south, ranging from Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County in Guangdong Province in the east to Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province in the west, congjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province in the north and Beibu Gulf in the south.

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is the main distribution area of Zhuang nationality, with 14,27,1 people (in 2), accounting for 87.81% of the total population of Zhuang nationality, mainly living in Nanning, Chongzuo, Baise, Hechi, Liuzhou, Laibin and Guigang.

In addition, there are 981, people in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province (in 2) and 129, people scattered in other parts of Yunnan Province (in 2); There are 42, people in Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County of Guangdong Province (2).

In 2, more than 4, people lived in Xiashuai Zhuang and Yao Township, Huaiji County, which is adjacent to Lianshan Mountain. There are 16, people in congjiang county, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (2); There are more than 5 people in Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Hunan Province (2).

The places where Zhuang people live are basically connected. Most of them live in compact communities, and a considerable number of them live together with Han, Yao, Miao, Dong, Mulao, Maonan, Shui and other ethnic groups.

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhuang nationality