What new policies did Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty propose when he was in power?

When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, the Han Dynasty had been founded for more than sixty years. The domestic political and economic situation had basically been stable, and it was initially on the road to prosperity. The Wenjing rule before Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty led to the rapid development of the Han Dynasty. After ascending the throne, what policies did Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty implement to make the country more prosperous and powerful?

In the early days of his accession to the throne, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty implemented a policy of self-cultivation and rejuvenation. Because he had just experienced the rule of Wenjing, the country had experienced relatively large reforms and changes, and it took time to ease and adjust. However, in the later period, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty still implemented many new policies in the economic, political and military culture to strengthen the centralized rule.

First of all, the centralized rule must be strengthened politically, because at that time, the princes had gradually become a situation where the climate was a bit overwhelming. All forces wanted to break away from the central rule and wanted to separate themselves and govern themselves. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had to Only by taking measures can the unity and development of the Western Han Dynasty be consolidated. Another very important policy was to follow Dong Zhongshu's suggestion to depose all schools of thought and only respect Confucianism. This move had a long-term impact on later generations.

In diplomacy, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty showed no mercy to the Xiongnu who invaded the borders of the Central Plains. He sent Wei Qing, Huo Qubing and others to attack the Xiongnu several times and drove the Xiongnu far away from the borders of our country. This was also the iron blood of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. This method has brought peace and stability to the border area for decades. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also attached great importance to foreign trade. He sent Zhang Qian twice as envoy to the Western Regions, opening up the world-famous Silk Road and greatly promoting cultural exchanges between the Han Dynasty and the Western economy. The continuous expansion of territory has enabled ethnic minorities and Han people to live harmoniously. They are also very attentive to the development of agriculture, building water conservancy projects and so on.

Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was established as a prince at the age of 7 and ascended the throne as emperor at the age of 16. He ascended the throne at the age of 16 in 141 BC. Although Empress Dowager Dou intervened in politics in 135 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also took sole power after the death of Empress Dowager Dou. Although his mother, the Queen Mother, wanted to imitate Empress Dowager Dou, her actual power was not as powerful as that of Dou. The Queen Mother is so big. Therefore, counting from the time he ascended the throne, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty reigned from 141 BC to 87 BC, so Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty reigned for 54 years.

When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty came to the throne, it was the "Government of Wen and Jing". Both Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty believed in Huang Lao's techniques. Unlike them, Liu Che advocated Confucianism, so he and Liu Che Zhao Wan, Wang Zang and others drafted plans together for the emperor to go on tour, enshrine the throne, and change the calendar. However, Empress Dowager Dou admired Huang Lao, so she secretly investigated Zhao Wan and Wang Zang's illegal activities, causing them to commit suicide. Therefore, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's plan was well-known. be implemented. In 135 BC, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was 22 years old, Empress Dowager Dou passed away. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took power and began to show off his talents. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to pave the way for Confucianism and consolidate the authority of the central government through Confucianism. Therefore, many people believe that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted a policy of Confucianism as the mainstay and law as the supplement. Because the rule of Wenjing made the Western Han Dynasty more powerful, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty prepared for military development at the same time and replaced the peace and pro-progress policy with military means. At that time, the northern territory of the Han Dynasty extended from the Great Wall to Mobei. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also included the northern part of the Korean Peninsula into the Western Han Dynasty. Territory, the southern territory expanded to southern Vietnam, and the southwestern Yi region was completely included under the rule of the Han Dynasty.

These achievements of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty are already unsurpassed by many emperors. However, in his later years, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty committed crimes against himself due to the witchcraft disaster. He was the first person in history to write a self-criticism. Emperor, so overall the merits of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty outweighed the faults, because the various measures taken during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had a profound impact on the later period. At the same time, the Western Han Dynasty was the world's leading power at that time, so from a macro perspective, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty still deserves recognition.