Islamic history in Oman

In the 8th century, the Abad Sect, which opposed the caliphate hereditary system, was formed in Oman, spreading its teachings among Muslims, and its followers were increasing day by day. In 754, the first Imam was elected, and was acclaimed as a religious leader by some tribes. /kloc-in the 20th century, Abad School formed an independent system of theories and teaching methods, which were widely spread. In 9 13, Oman was captured by Kalma. After the Karma Mission was suppressed by the Abbasid dynasty, Oman was still controlled by Abad clergy. 1507 Portuguese colonial invasion. The Ayaba Dynasty was founded in 1649, and its influence reached as far as the East African coast and Zanzibar Island. After the Persian invasion, the Persians were driven away in 1749, and the said dynasty was established. 1792, Sheikh Sultan bin Ahmed of this family (in office 1792 to 1804) moved his residence from Rustak to Muscat, claiming to be Sudan and establishing the Sultanate in Muscat. Oman's tribes rejected the rule of the Sultan of Muscat and chose their imam as the ruler. From 65438 to 0828, Sultan Muscat Said Bin Sultan took control of the East African coast and became the ruler of Zanzibar. By the middle of the19th century, Oman had formed three parts: the Sultanate of Muscat, the Imam of Oman and the Emirate along Oman (later became the United Arab Emirates). 19 13 The tribes in the interior of Oman held an uprising under the leadership of Imam Salem bin Rashid Harrous, which made the Sultan of Muscat recognize the independence of Imam Oman. 1960, Ghalib bin Ali, the Imam of Oman, failed to launch an anti-British uprising, and the Imam of Oman was incorporated into the Sultanate of Muscat. 1970 changed to Sultanate of Oman. In Oman, 90% Muslims belong to Abad Sect, 9% belong to Sunnis, and mainly believe in Li Hanbai. In addition, very few Shia Muslims are foreign immigrants, such as Iranians. Mosques are all over the country, and children receive religious education in mosques. Oman has a national mufti, who is a religious and legal assistant of Sudan. Islamic law is implemented and Sudan promulgates laws and regulations. The government has established the Ministry of Justice, Religious Foundation and Islamic Affairs, which are responsible for justice and religious affairs. Oman is a member of the League of Arab States, the World Islamic Congress, the Islamic World League and the Organization of the Islamic Conference.