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Which dynasty in China was it that the peasant population in Liaoning Province exceeded 10 million?

After Qin Shihuang unified China, he set up counties in an all-round way, and set up Liaodong, Liaoxi and Zuobeiping counties in Liaoning. [1] Entering the feudal society, residents from Hebei and Shandong moved to Liaoning to develop the Liaohe River Basin. At this time, iron has been used in agricultural production, the population has increased, and the land reclamation area has been expanding. With the development of agricultural production, animal husbandry, fishery and sericulture have all entered a prosperous period. [2]

During the Han and Three Kingdoms periods, it was a secluded state. [1] At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, due to the competition of all ethnic groups, a separatist regime was formed. Liaoning was occupied by Gongsun, and Koguryo once dominated. [2]

The Western Jin Dynasty belonged to Pingzhou. The Eastern Jin Dynasty was Yingzhou. The Sui Dynasty established Liaodong County, Liucheng County and Yanjun County. [1] During the Tang Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Anton Duhu. [1] The Tang Dynasty conquered the Koguryo nationality. After the Anshi Rebellion, the Bohai regime in Songhua River basin rose, and Liaoning was its sphere of influence. [2]

Later, the Khitan annexed the Bohai Sea and established the Liao regime. [2] The Liao Dynasty was Tokyo Road and Zhongjing Road. Jurchen sent troops to fight against Liao and established the Jin Dynasty. The Jin Dynasty was Tokyo Road and Beijing Road. During the confrontation between Jin and the Southern Song Dynasty, the emerging Mongols rose, destroying Jin, Southern Song Dynasty and establishing the Yuan Dynasty. [2] Liaoyang Province was founded in the Yuan Dynasty. [ 1]

In the Ming Dynasty, it was the capital of Liaodong. [1] After Yuan Ming ruled Liaoning, on the basis of developing agriculture, the handicraft industry mainly engaged in iron smelting and salt making developed rapidly. At that time, Benxi had become three famous iron smelting centers in China. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Nuerhachi, the leader of Jurchen, conquered the tribes of all ethnic groups in Northeast China by means of force, appeasement and marriage, established the post-Jin regime, rewarded immigrants for reclamation, and a large number of immigrants poured into Shanhaiguan Pass, and the cultivated land area expanded again, making Liaoning one of the important grain transshipment places at that time. [2]

Liaoning was the birthplace of the last feudal dynasty in China, the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). In the late Ming Dynasty, Manchus in Northeast China rose. Under the leadership of leader Nurhachi, three generations of them won the Central Plains. 1626, Huang taiji, son of Nurhachi, ascended the throne in Shenyang. 1636 was renamed Qing State in April. Nurhachi and his descendants have left many historical and cultural heritages in Xinbin, Fushun, Liaoyang and Ding Du, Shenyang, including Shenyang Forbidden City, Xinbin Yongling (the tomb of Nurhachi's ancestors), Shenyang Fuling (the tomb of Nurhachi and Xiaocigao) and Shenyang Zhaoling (the tomb of Huang Taiji and Xiao Duanwen). [3]

No dynasty, it is barren land. It used to be the territory of Jin, Nuzhen, Liao, Mongolia and other ethnic groups, all of which were nomadic. It was not until the Republic of China began to enter Kanto and Shandong people went to the northeast that large-scale population entered.