The cultural characteristics of Zhuhai immigrants and the cultural life of Zhuhai people

No matter you walk on the rocky island on the shore, climb the mountain and cross the lane, or climb to the top of the mountain overlooking the boating water town, you will be surprised to find that there are so many ancient houses, archways, bridges, ancestral temples and cliff murals, old streets, checkpoints, forts, former customs, military camps and celebrities' former residences, and ancient battlefields in this coastal city of 1000 square kilometers. In addition to the Central Plains culture, Buddhism, Taoism, Islam and Christianity are widely accepted by immigrants and indigenous people in Zhuhai, just like other places in Guangdong. At the same time, marine culture with local characteristics of Mazu Tempel (including Macau) is also spreading widely. Today, there are still various temples on Phoenix Mountain, Banzhang Mountain and Huangyang Mountain, with overlapping peaks. Zhuxian Cave, Anbaili Cave moving in Fairy Mountain, Lingyan Cave full of fairy tales and incense burner cave full of smoke are the epitome of various religions, and also reflect Zhuhai's long history and culture, including inclusiveness, open development and local characteristics. Even if we travel through time and space, we will clearly find that there is still an antique street in the Qing Dynasty, which completely retains the style of Lingnan architecture in the Qing Dynasty. The stone fences and ancient wells in the small streets are as scattered as the water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. People don't know what kind of spiritual power made the Manchu dynasty radiate as far away as today, as far as a corner of the sea. The nearby "Min Guo Street" was written by Canadian architectural engineer Jia Liwei. It widely adopted the classical architectural styles of European and American countries, and was established at the end of 19 and the beginning of the 20th century. It is the only ancient street preserved in Zhuhai at present. It seems that the western area of Zhuhai was already under the influence of "European style and beautiful rain" at the latest in the Republic of China. In fact, the great event of unifying Taiwan Province during the Kangxi period was closely related to Bao Zhong, a native of Zhuhai. It should be said that Bao Zhong was the hero who unified Taiwan Province in the early Qing Dynasty, and he also showed outstanding talent and wisdom. The existence of Zheng's separatist regime in the early Qing Dynasty hindered the unification of the country. 1683, Shi Lang, a general of the Qing Dynasty, commanded Bao Zhong and other navy generals to attack Penghu and landed in Taiwan Province. Because of the low tide and shallow water, the warships could not get close, and the Qing army was at a loss. This Zhong Bao made a batch of mud landing tools and led hundreds of men to fly over the mud beach and raid enemy ships on the beach before the high tide. Shi Lang led the army to land successfully. Zheng Keshuang saw that the tide was gone and turned to surrender. Since then, the mainland and Taiwan Province Province have been unified. Bao Zhong's ingenious plan to seize Taiwan Province Province has been praised by Qi 'ao villagers for hundreds of years. Because his hometown was attacked by pirates, Bao Zhong returned home with several Dutch iron cannons after recovering Taiwan Province Province to deter pirates. But in 1839, these heavy guns were defeated by British and American armed businessmen, which made great contributions to the modern history of Zhuhai. In addition, the ancient residential buildings in Huitong Village of Jinding Town during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the modern customs of Tangjiawan, a famous town in Lingnan, the Yang's Ancestral Hall in Beicun Village of Nanping Town, the Royal Paifang in Meixi Village of Qianshan Town, the former residence of Wu in Cuiwei Village and the former residence of Webster show the development and evolution of modern Zhuhai's residential culture, folk customs, historical and cultural buildings, clan system, honor and disgrace of officials and local customs. Some experts believe that through the quadrangle-style residential building layout, we can understand Zhuhai's mode of production, lifestyle, respect for the elderly and love for the young, and the right to rule by law. Visit the Yuyuan Garden, enjoy the * * * Paradise, see Meixi memorial archway, see Huitong Building, count the blue bricks of ancestral temples, see carved murals, see street shops, see residential temples, and windmills, stone mills and rice barrels can be seen everywhere. Lively folk customs. In the Song Dynasty, the royal family Hengqin sang elegies, the poems of Fengshan Academy were loud and clear, and Xian Zhen students were worried about the country and the people.