Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, how were the people who fled to the Southern Song Dynasty treated?

After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, how were the people who fled to the Southern Song Dynasty treated?

In the second year of Jingkang in northern Song Qinzong (A.D. 1 127), the Jin army went south again and finally conquered Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. Thousands of people were captured from Song Huizong, Song Qinzong, Zhao Songzong and Guan Bai, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. This event was later called. The change of Jingkang? .

After the Jingkang Revolution, Zhao Gou, King Kang, re-established the Southern Song regime in the south, but a large area south of the old Yellow River in the Central Plains became the sphere of influence of the Jin State, and a large number of adherents of the Northern Song Dynasty became the people of the Jin State.

However, there were also many officials and people loyal to the Song Dynasty who organized rebels to resist the Jin Dynasty and crossed to the Southern Song Dynasty. Go straight? "Zhu" in the Southern Song Dynasty, right? Go straight? Definition:? Yuan, a rightist from the Central Plains, was later demoted and returned to the Central Plains to cover up evil and become a full member. .

So how did the court in the Southern Song Dynasty treat the reformed people?

First, recruit people to be honest.

Zhao Jian established the Southern Song Dynasty, knowing that he was unable to recover his hometown of the Central Plains in a short time. His first task is to recruit believers from the north.

On the one hand, the emerging Southern Song regime urgently needs the support of the people, so hold high at this time? Hanging people? The flag of Zhao Gou is very beneficial; On the other hand, there are a large number of civil and military talents among the northern adherents, which can play a positive role in the establishment and stability of the Southern Song Dynasty.

Therefore, both Song Gaozong and Song Xiaozong had imperial edicts to recruit talented people, which were supported by the people. For example, Ye Shi praised them in Shangdian Zazi. Your majesty felt sorry for the disaster of his family. At the beginning of his succession, he repaired Huai Huai, managed Jing Xiang, comforted Sui Shudao, and settled down with righteousness. ?

Second, protect the reformed people.

In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong, Wang Hailing wanted to realize Yan Hongliang? Garrison a million troops on the West Lake, and immediately reach the first peak in Wu Shan? His dream is almost to pour the power of the whole country south, and the Jin army finally retreated under the resistance of the famous soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty.

This peace negotiation is unfair, but it is better than Song Gaozong's? Shao Xinghe? Saved a little face for the Southern Song Dynasty.

When Wei Qi was ordered to negotiate peace in the north, Song Xiaozong told Qi Wei four things: first, to clear his reputation; second, to quit his teacher; third, to reduce the old money; and fourth, not to send anyone to join? . Eventually? Museum partner Zhang? Dasong? , threatening to leave? Big? Word, (Wei) qi refused, died in the enemy's body, lost fifty thousand, and didn't give it back to the upright? .

That is to say, after Longxing proposed peace, the Song Dynasty no longer surrendered to Xu Jin, but called it? Nephew? Silver and silk sent to Xu Jinguo every year are no longer weighed? Old tribute? And say? Old coins? More importantly, the two countries agreed that anyone who crossed the Song-Jin border to the Southern Song Dynasty would not be taken back by the Jin State or repatriated by the Southern Song Dynasty. In this way, the immigrants who arrived in the Southern Song Dynasty after difficulties and obstacles and were loyal to the Southern Song Dynasty finally got legal protection.