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Jialing River is navigable from Guangyuan to Shanghai.
It is said that Jialing River is officially opened to navigation. Is it true?/You don't say. The following is my arrangement of Jialing River's voyage from Guangyuan to Shanghai. Welcome to reading. I hope it helps you!
It is reported that from June 29, 2009 to June 29, 2065438, two cargo ships loaded with cargo anchored from Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, and went straight down Jialing River to enter the Yangtze River Channel, which marked the official navigation of Jialing River. A 1,000-ton ship can go directly from Guangyuan, Sichuan to Shanghai, and it can pass through a 500-ton ship all year round, and it can pass through a 1000-ton ship in wet season, and the freight is only a quarter of that of road transportation!
Jialing River is officially open to navigation!
Jialing River is the second largest tributary of the Yangtze River, which originates from Qinling Mountains, flows through Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Sichuan Province and Chongqing City, and joins the Yangtze River at Chaotianmen in Chongqing City. It is the main waterway of the Yangtze River system and an important war preparation channel for the country.
According to the Navigation Administration of Sichuan Provincial Department of Transportation, Jialing River used to be tortuous, with fast-flowing water, many beaches and dangerous reefs, poor navigation conditions and weak transportation capacity. After nearly 30 years of comprehensive development and utilization, the navigation conditions of Jialing River have been greatly improved, and it is gradually becoming a veritable national high-grade waterway and a golden waterway for waterway transportation in Sichuan Province.
Jialing River has been a traffic artery since ancient times, and now it is the first river of China's main inland waterway. Through the implementation of the cascade navigation and power junction project, the mileage of Guangyuan-Chongqing waterway is 56.2 kilometers shorter than that before channelization, and it has become a "big waterway out of Sichuan on water".
After the implementation of Jialing River channelization project, the bottleneck has been completely solved. At present, the upstream transportation time from Guangyuan to Chongqing is about 8 days, which is 40 hours shorter than the original sailing time. The downward transportation time is about 7 days, which is 8 hours shorter than the original sailing time.
Expand suitable water supply and reduce transportation cost.
At present, the water supply of Jialing River is about 30 million tons. With the completion and operation of the industrial park along the Yangtze River and the development of economy and society, it is estimated that the water supply will reach 50 million tons in the future.
According to the Sichuan Provincial Department of Transportation, these water-suitable goods are transported by water, and the transportation cost is 1/5 for highway and 1/2 for railway. Bulk goods such as coal and metal ore along the Yangtze River are transported through Jialing River, which can directly save transportation costs of about 654.38 billion yuan.
What does it mean to open a big passage from Sichuan on the water?
At present, there are five shipping companies 15 and more than 400 cargo ships 1400 in the basin, with a total transport capacity of 270,000 tons, which can provide transport capacity guarantee for the shipping development of Jialing River.
As a natural link of economic and social communication and close contact between Sichuan and Chongqing, Jialing River can be used by 500-ton ships all year round with the completion of channelization of the 534-kilometer Jialing River section in Sichuan, and it can be used by 65438+ 10,000-ton ships in the wet season. The goods in the hinterland can reach Chongqing through Jialing River, achieving the purpose of opening to the sea and enjoying the bonus of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
Jialing River also connects most central cities, industrial parks and mineral resources-rich areas in Northeast Sichuan Economic Zone. Giving full play to the shipping advantages of Jialing River, promoting industrial agglomeration and undertaking industrial transfer are of great significance to the high-quality economic and social development along the Yangtze River.
At the same time, Jialing River will build a three-dimensional transportation corridor with the railway network and highway network along the Yangtze River to reduce the comprehensive logistics cost, and provide a more optimized plan for the long-distance transportation organization of bulk materials in northeast Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi, which will help enterprises enhance their market competitiveness and help the economic belt along Jialing River to develop with high quality and good development momentum in the future.
"All trades will prosper through the ages, and traffic is the first". Under the brand-new traffic pattern, the three-dimensional comprehensive transportation hub interwoven by roads, railways, waterways and aviation runs through the country like a vibrant "lifeline", nourishing every Chinese son and daughter.
Extended reading:
General situation of Jialing River
At the source of Jialing River, it has always been thought that there are two sources, East and West. Dongyuan originated in Liangshuiquangou in the northwest of Fengxian County, Shaanxi Province, and Xiyuan originated in Nanchuan, Tian Ping City, Gansu Province. It is customary to take Dongyuan as the positive source and Xiyuan as the water of the Western Han Dynasty. The two sources flow south, meet in Baishui Town, Lueyang, Shaanxi Province, and meet south. It enters Zhao Hua Town, Yuanba District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, joins Bailong River, the largest tributary in the upper reaches, flows southward through Cangxi County, Langzhong City, Yilong County, nanbu county, Peng 'an County, Nanchong City (Shunqing District, Gaoping District and Jialing District) and Wusheng County, and reaches Hechuan District, Zuo Na City, Chongqing.
The upstream valley is narrow, the water is fast, and there are often surf and debris flow. The river bed in the middle reaches is gentle, the water surface is wide, and meanders are developed. The lower reaches of the river intersect with the parallel ridges and valleys in the eastern Sichuan Basin, forming the famous "Little Three Gorges", with steep canyons and terraces alternating with beaches. There is abundant precipitation, low vegetation coverage, serious soil erosion and high river sediment concentration in the basin. You can navigate below Guangyuan.
Jialing River is one of the main tributaries on the north bank of the Yangtze River. From north to south, it flows through Guangyuan, Langzhong, Nanchong and Guang 'an in the middle of Sichuan Basin and joins the Yangtze River at Chaotianmen Wharf in Chongqing, with a total length of119 km. The main stream of Jialing River basin joins the Fujiang River from north to south, the Fujiang River from northwest to southeast and the Qujiang River from northeast to southwest near Hechuan, forming a huge fan-shaped centripetal river network. There are 16 navigable power stations on Jialing River, 9 of which are located in Nanchong, Sichuan. The largest navigable power station is Tingzikou Water Control Project located in Cangxi County, Guangyuan City.
Great benefits of channelization project
As the first river in China's main inland waterway, the Jialing River channelization project with a total investment of 25.4 billion yuan is expected to be completed in 20 10, when there will be a 682.8-kilometer water expressway from Guangyuan to Chongqing in western China.
After the whole river is channelized, Jialing River, which used to be full of water, will become a high-grade waterway with large navigation and towing capacity, high safety factor and low transportation cost. 682.8 kilometers of the whole river reach the third and fourth class waterways, and the 65438+ 10,000-ton ship fleet goes directly from Guangyuan to Shanghai. The waterway mileage from Guangyuan to Chongqing will be reduced to 682.8 kilometers, 56.2 kilometers shorter than the original mileage, and the navigation time by water will be shortened by 40 hours, and the water transportation will be shortened by 8 hours. The rich hydropower resources of Jialing River will be rationally developed and utilized. The total installed capacity of Sichuan 14 cascade will reach 265,438+10,000 kilowatts, with an average annual power generation of 9.5 billion kWh, which will provide a strong power guarantee for our province to implement the strategy of developing the western region. At the same time, it can increase local tax revenue by more than 400 million yuan every year to promote local economic development. Jialing River will also become a golden tourist waterway leading to the sea. Visitors can go straight to Shanghai by boat from Guangyuan. Passengers can enjoy Langzhong, Zhangfei Temple, Guangyuan Thousand Buddha Rock, Wu Zetian Huang Ze 'an and other ancient cultural cities along the river. When you arrive in Chongqing, you can feast your eyes on the famous tourist attractions in China, such as the ghost town Fengdu, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Gezhouba Water Control Project and the Yellow Crane Tower.
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