Why should we protect ecosystem diversity?

The significance of protecting biodiversity lies in:

1, biological genetic diversity provides a large number of gene resources for human beings.

2. Biodiversity plays an important role in regulating atmospheric composition, earth surface temperature, redox potential and PH value of surface sediments.

3. Biodiversity also plays an important role in maintaining soil fertility, ensuring water quality and regulating climate.

Biodiversity conservation measures:

In order to protect biodiversity, a certain area of land or water, including protected objects, is divided for protection and management. For example, the establishment of nature reserves for in-situ protection.

Nature reserves are representative natural systems and natural distribution areas of rare and endangered wildlife species, including natural relics, land, land water bodies, sea areas and other different types of ecosystems. Nature reserves also have important functions of scientific research, popular science propaganda and eco-tourism.

In different places where biodiversity is distributed, zoos, botanical gardens, botanical gardens, wildlife parks, seed banks, gene banks, aquariums and other different forms of protection facilities. It was established to protect those rare species or their genes with artificial assistance.

The purpose of ex-situ conservation is only to let endangered species find a temporary living space. When their vitality is restored and they have the ability to survive naturally, they should let the protected people return to the ecosystem.