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What countries are there in the Caribbean?
First, Jamaica.
Jamaica is one of the island countries in the Caribbean. More than 90% Jamaicans are African blacks, and the rest are mainly Murato, and they are generally younger. About 60% of the population is under the age of 29.
Jamaica was originally inhabited by Arawak Indians. Columbus arrived on the island in 1494, became a Spanish colony in 1509, and was occupied by Britain in 1655. Once one of the world's major slave lands, 1670 became a British colony, 1959 gained internal autonomy, 65438+.
2. Republic of Cuba.
Cuba is an archipelago country in the northern Caribbean of North America, and Havana is the economic and political center and capital of Cuba. Cuba is the largest island in the Greater Antilles and is called "the key to the Gulf of Mexico". Cuba island resembles a crocodile, also known as the "green crocodile in the Caribbean".
Three. Republic of Panama.
Panama is called Panama for short. It is the southernmost country in Central America, with a total area of 755 17 square kilometers and Panama City as its capital. 150 1 year, Panama became a Spanish colony. 182165438+On February 28th, it declared its independence and joined the Greater Republic of Colombia. 183 1 After the disintegration of Great Colombia, it became a province of New Granada.
1903 Independence, Panama was founded. Located in the center of Panama, the Panama Canal connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, which is strategically important and is the dividing line between South America and North America. 1999 65438+February 3 1 The United States returned all the land, buildings, infrastructure and management rights of the Panama Canal to Panama.
In view of its important geographical position, Panama's economy is mainly based on service industry, with finance, trade and tourism as the mainstay. The financial industry and entrepot trade are developed and occupy an important position in the economy.
Four. Costa Rica * * * Republic.
Costa Rica is a presidential republic in Latin America, bordering Nicaragua in the north and Panama in the south. Costa Rica was originally inhabited by Indians. Spain began its colonial conquest. 1564 became a Spanish colony. 1821September 15 declared independence.
Join the Central American Federations 1823 to 1838. The Republic of China was founded on August 30th, 848. 1983165438+1October 17 was declared as a permanent neutral country. According to the Constitution, Costa Rica has no army, only the police and security forces maintain domestic security. It is the first country in the world without an army.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) Guyana cooperates with the Republic.
Guyana Cooperative Republic is located in the north of South America, with a total land area of 210.5 million square kilometers. The people are mainly of Indian and African descent, and most of them believe in Protestantism and Hinduism. It is the only country in South America where English is the official language. It borders Venezuela in the northwest, Brazil in the south, Suriname in the east and the Atlantic Ocean in the northeast.
6. United Mexican States.
The United Mexican States, Mexico for short, is a federal country in North America. It borders the United States to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the south and west, the Caribbean Sea, Belize and Guatemala to the southeast, and the Gulf of Mexico to the east. The population ranks eleventh in the world and second in Latin America.
Seven. Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) is a country located in the north of South America, with Caracas as its capital. It borders the Caribbean to the north, Colombia to the west, Brazil to the south and Guyana to the east. Known as the "hometown of waterfalls", it covers an area of 9 16400 square kilometers. The coastline is 28 13km long.
Eight. Colombia.
Colombia is a land and sea country, located in the north of South America, bordering Venezuela and Brazil in the east, Ecuador and Peru in the south, the Pacific Ocean in the west, Panama in the northwest and the Caribbean Sea in the north.
Agriculture and mining are pillar industries of Colombia's national economy. Rich in mineral resources, the main mineral deposits are oil, natural gas, coal and emeralds, among which emeralds rank first in the world.
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