Shanghai people have the most amorous feelings.

When it comes to residential buildings in Shanghai, it naturally comes to Shikumen. Shikumen is the most characteristic residential building in Shanghai. China Residential Building Group 23 Shanghai residential building design adopts Shikumen building, a common stamp in China. China * * * Production Party was also born in a typical Shikumen building on Wang Zhi Road (now No.76 Xingye Road).

Shanghai enjoys the reputation of "World Architecture Expo". On the roadside of the Bund, towering buildings with different styles such as Gothic, Romanesque, Renaissance and Baroque show the elegance of architectural art. Similarly, modern residential buildings in Shanghai are resplendent and colorful. Strolling through the streets and savoring these houses in Shanghai, you will feel that the old house with unique charm is also a beautiful scenery.

Shikumen dwellings were born out of traditional quadrangles in China. /kloc-In the late 20th century, houses built with traditional wooden structures and brick walls began to appear in Shanghai. Because the outer door of this kind of residence is made of stone, it is called "Shikumen". As a product of architecture and culture, Shikumen, a combination of Chinese and Western culture, left a deep impression on the modern architectural history of China. Its appearance is a necessity of city life. The modern life with foreign flavor has broken the traditional life mode of quadrangle-style big family and replaced it with Shikumen Hutong culture suitable for single immigrants and small families. Pavilion, living room, wing, patio, second landlord, white-faced wife, seventy-two tenants and other terms related to Shikumen have all become warm memories of old Shanghainese.

Shikumen architecture prevailed in the 1920s, occupying more than three quarters of the residential buildings at that time. Up to now, nearly 40% of Shencheng residents still live in Shikumen with a history of more than 100 years.

Shikumen is mostly a two-story building with brick and wood structure. Inclined roofs often have tiger windows, red brick exterior walls and traditional archways in China. The gate consists of two solid black painted wooden doors, which rotate with wooden shafts and are usually equipped with knockers. The knocking at the entrance and exit echoed in the ancient Shikumen Hutong. The lintel adopts the traditional brick-carved green tile roof, and the exterior wall is carved with western-style buildings in detail. There is a balcony on the second floor, and the overall layout adopts European townhouse style. At present, Shanghai pays attention to the preservation of old buildings, and some Shikumen Alleys with Shanghai characteristics are preserved as a whole group of modern excellent buildings.

Shanghai houses have the name "Nong", and people in other cities can't even pronounce this word correctly. In fact, "agriculture" is just a general term that is different from "hutong" in street houses. Most of the early Shikumen were called alley, which is what we often call alley. The names of alley, lane, lane, village, apartment and villa are commonly used in alley, and the level is gradually improved. The latter type, also known as the new alley, has better living conditions than the old Shikumen in the early days, and is equipped with European fireplace, chimney on the roof, vent and big bathroom.

The new-style Lane residence appeared in the concession in the late 1920s, which is generally closer to the architectural style of modern European-style residence than Shikumen. The architectural forms are mostly mixed structures, which pay attention to the use function. The new alley has a unique and neat appearance, exquisite and comfortable decoration, spacious outdoor driveway, courtyard greening in front of the building and beautiful living environment, which is different from the old Shikumen.

A large glass balcony is set on the front to make the house better ventilated and daylighting; Shannan Village (formerly the Royal Garden of Shannan South Road 15 1) was built by the French Catholic Church in 1930. Before War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was all inhabited by foreigners and consisted of four-story houses in the shape of butterflies.

In addition to the alley, the apartment-style residential buildings in Shanghai reflect the elegance and splendor of modern architectural art, and can better reflect the urban landscape and the originality of architectural designers in Shanghai. The apartments in the building were concentrated in the prosperous sections of commercial traffic at that time, and most of them were occupied by Chinese and foreign senior staff before liberation. Appreciating such a building is like appreciating an artistic treasure. For example, Yongye Building on Yandang Road in Huaihai Middle Road has adopted a round roof with four corners, forming a unique roof contour. For example, Wu Kang Tower (Dongmeite Apartment) on Huaihai Road, the earliest veranda apartment in Shanghai, and Lumidan Apartment, a distinctive bionic building in Wu Kang, etc. These buildings will appear short and ancient in modern architecture, but their unique sense of vicissitudes and nobility is incomparable to the nouveau riche.

In Xuhui, Luwan, Jing 'an and other districts of Shanghai, there are some quiet roads with deep garden houses on both sides. Garden houses rose in 1930s and 1940s, mainly meeting the housing needs of bureaucrats, foreign businessmen, comprador, industrialists and artists. Garden villa is a romantic and charming mansion, surrounded by wide lawns and green trees. Many of them use marble statues or fountains as the center of their gardens, and some high-end houses also have tennis courts and swimming pools to show the luxury of luxury houses. There are many garden houses along Huaihai Road and Xinhua Road. These houses have French style, Spanish style, Norwegian style, English country villa style and so on. They are comfortable and unique, with soft colors, which can be described as changeable and elegant. Although the years have passed, the luxury that cannot be concealed and the mystery that has been lost are very emotional.

After liberation, the government built "1002 households" and "20,000 households", and on 195 1 the first workers' village in Shanghai and even the whole country after liberation-Cao Yang New Village. However, these "matchbox"-style "workshops" are simple in structure and crowded inside, which can only solve the urgent needs of the citizens. Old houses in urban areas have also become "new 72 tenants" because of their dense population. With the gradual development of the city, residential buildings in Shanghai have played down the concept of region, and residential areas with beautiful environment and unique style have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. At the turn of the century, Shanghai's residential buildings are more comfortable, beautiful and green, adding modern artistic charm to Shanghai International Architecture Expo.

Is the quality spot check paper from Fengxian District? 16:c； 17:/kloc-at the end of 0/9, new Shikumen, buildings, apartments, Chinese and foreign senior staff, garden houses; 18: In contrast, Shikumen is mostly a two-story building with brick and wood structure. Inclined roofs usually have tiger windows, red brick exterior walls and traditional China arches at the entrance. The gate consists of two solid black painted wooden doors, which rotate with wooden shafts and are usually equipped with knockers. The knocking at the entrance and exit echoed in the ancient Shikumen Hutong. There is a balcony on the second floor, and the overall layout adopts European townhouse style. 19: c.20. For example, the main color of China Pavilion is China Red, which makes people appreciate the folk customs of China.