Hometown change, 3000-word composition

New countryside and changes in my hometown

Summer practice is an extension of school education outside the classroom and a vital course in life. Looking back on those days, I was hit by a wall, tired and had a hard life, which I had never experienced before. No matter how hard I try and how tired I am, it's just a cold shower with vegetarian dishes. A pack of soybean milk with 50 cents is already a kind of enjoyment. But that kind of happiness has never been experienced before. He always reminds us that today's society needs us college students to contribute to the prosperity of the motherland, the overall improvement of people's living standards and the rapid development of rural economy.

As a sophomore majoring in rural regional development, I also enrolled as a graduate student. It can be said that what kind of new countryside to build and how to build it are issues that I must think about. When it comes to the new countryside, I have to mention the villages I have walked through and studied deeply. Some of them have relocated farmers, and the per capita output value is also very high, but it is difficult for farmers to develop again. Some seemingly simple rooms have formed a sustainable industrial ring; Some are thriving; Some of them are still in the most primitive state, and even the problem of eating is not solved. The present situation of such a village where most farmers live reflects a big problem that China is facing in the process of development: the gap between the rich and the poor is widening and the dual structure is becoming increasingly prominent. As one of the top ten villages in new rural construction, its economic strength should not be underestimated, but when planning Tengtou village this time, I can't help asking such a question: Is such an existing village development model correct? Is it really the overall framework of China's new rural construction in the future? Is there a danger of formalism in the construction of new countryside in China?

Ecology is the biggest advantage of Tengtou village, but some details of the village's land planning and social governance seem to tell me that in fact, in the development process of Tengtou, the advantages have not been fully exerted, but the disadvantages have been highlighted everywhere. Looking closely at the top ten villages, no village has its own pillar industry, and the road of industry is always adhered to by every village. Although modern society has mainstreamed green industry and post-industrial society, we have to see that industry is an energy-consuming industry after all, and it is impossible and absolutely impossible to replace agricultural production. If driven by the interests of such a market economy, every village engages in pillar industries and ignores the original agricultural advantages, even if the transfer of labor can solve the livelihood problems of all farmers, then our beautiful rural environment and idyllic life with birds and flowers will not become scarce in the future. At the same time, we should also see that the ten famous villages engage in land intensification, realize the relocation of farmers upstairs, tear down the houses of farmers who could have lived, pursue the unity and cleanliness of villages, but ignore the diversified development. It is really worrying to pursue that formalism almost blindly. Of course, I am not saying that the development model of the top ten villages is wrong, because they have seized the development opportunity of the times, and now they have a certain village collective economic foundation, so it is reasonable to pursue the village appearance. But how many rural areas in China now have such economic strength? How many villages can apply this model?

We usually talk about China of Marxism-Leninism, and here I will briefly talk about the popularization of the development concept of the top ten villages. We should look for a countermeasure suitable for the development of some backward and poor rural areas. Europe, due to the emergence and expansion of the European entity, is increasingly showing a general trend of integration, and this trend is inevitable and irreversible. Analyzing Europe, it is easy to see that the social conditions, climate, land and so on in Europe are similar to those in China. Take Germany, one of the developed countries in Europe, for example. Nowadays, the rural areas in Germany are not the urbanization we imagined, but the phenomenon of external simplicity and comprehensive development of internal software and hardware construction. In other words, rural construction is carried out on the basis of respecting the existing environment, without changing the existing resources, and the focus is on how to further protect and efficiently use the existing space. Germany, a country that suffered heavy losses in the world war, has developed at such an alarming rate. Does its construction idea need to be explored? It will take at least 50 years for China to reach the level of developed countries, which is not long, but it cannot achieve short-term prosperity and growth at the expense of 50 years' resources. China's new rural construction is also different from South Korea's, but like Europe, it should pay more attention to the real strength, that is, the improvement of material, and avoid pure superficial formalism. It is not a slogan, but the correct direction of the development of an era.

The construction of China is the responsibility that our generation will continue to undertake; "Agriculture, countryside and farmers" is also a problem that our generation has to face. At the end of the article, I still want to thank this trip to Dongyang, the China Rural Association for providing this opportunity, and the teachers and friends who gave me care and encouragement before and after this competition! Although the debate in this competition is somewhat regrettable, I have learned a lot from teachers and players from Fudan University, Renmin University and South China Agricultural University, and made further preparations for my further development. I sincerely hope that the friendship will last forever, and I also hope that this meeting will bring further and far-reaching influence to the construction of villages and towns in China.

Summer social practice has ended, but the great influence brought by social practice is far from over. Let's go out of the campus, out of the classroom, into the society, into the big classroom of the society, to weather the storm, to see the world and to grow our talents. Ten days of social practice is very hard. Is it lucky? Or attachment? In retrospect, I realized that the original boredom was full of hope and bitterness was sweet. Through this practice, each team member is mature, can look at the problem more comprehensively, enrich his experience, make his ability more outstanding, and reflect his life value. I think beauty is not only a memory, but more importantly, it gives us inspiration and endless motivation. Building a new socialist countryside is the action program and goal of the work of agriculture, countryside and farmers in the new period, and it is also a strategic move that concerns the overall situation. This is not only a major historical task in the developed coastal areas, but also a major and arduous historical task in the central and western regions, ethnic minority areas and poverty-stricken areas. First, the ecological concept of sustainable development and the construction of new countryside in poor areas. Second, adhere to the ecological priority and promote the new rural construction in my hometown-Dongyang poverty-stricken areas 1. Strengthen the legislation and management of environmental protection. The state and local governments should strengthen and improve environmental protection laws and regulations, control environmental pollution by legal means, strengthen the monitoring of the development and utilization of cultivated land, water resources and biological resources, restrain the short-term behavior of resource utilization, provide good development conditions for the production of green pollution-free agricultural products, and provide a beautiful living environment for rural residents. 2. Take ecological industrialization as the breakthrough of new rural construction in poverty-stricken areas. According to the characteristics of regional rural resources, through the comprehensive utilization of modern agricultural technology, adjusting the agricultural structure in the ecological chain, optimizing the scattered economic activities in the combined ecological construction, combining the construction of "ecological home" with the construction of "regional ecological industry", cultivating ecological industries with comparative advantages, vigorously developing ecological agricultural industrial clusters, industrial belts, industrial zones and industrial bases, and giving full play to the economic support role of ecological agriculture in the construction of new countryside. 3. Ecological migration and subsidies for maintaining ecosystem innovation. In some rural areas with extremely fragile ecology, without economic development, fiscal revenue and farmers' income will not be solved; If we want to develop the economy, we must break ground to reclaim land or develop and utilize local natural resources, which will destroy the ecological environment invisibly. Therefore, the new rural construction in these places should be considered from another angle, and the new concept of "development is development" should be introduced, and it should be carried out along two roads: First, the ecological migration should be continued. Ecological migration in China in recent years has played a very important role in alleviating poverty and improving the ecological environment. In my opinion, in areas where the natural environment is extremely harsh and unsuitable for human living, we should continue to promote ecological migration, put an end to human development and business activities in ecologically fragile areas by migrating rural population outside the area, take measures such as large-scale closure and protection, give full play to the self-repair function of the ecosystem, and use the self-repair ability of natural ecology to protect the ecological environment in these areas as a whole. This is the most convenient, direct and effective method. However, the cost of ecological migration is high, the space for farmers to change careers is narrow, the resettlement is also difficult, and sometimes it will lead to a series of social problems, so it is necessary to strengthen scientific demonstration and work coordination. The other is to subsidize the maintenance of ecosystem innovation. It is necessary to rationally determine ecological restoration and nature reserves, scientifically plan the distribution of villages in the region, guide residents to concentrate relatively, build a certain area of efficient basic farmland around residential areas, and reduce large-scale agricultural production and operation activities on the premise of solving the problems of people's production and life. At the same time, governments at all levels should subsidize residents' daily living expenses in a planned way by increasing transfer payments and guide residents to engage in the work of maintaining and protecting the ecological environment. In addition, the state and local governments can try to set up an "ecological maintenance reward fund" by raising funds from various sources to give material rewards and spiritual encouragement to towns and individuals who have made great contributions to maintaining the ecological environment, so as to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to maintain the ecological environment.