What is water conservancy and hydropower?

Question 1: What does water conservancy and hydropower do? Water conservancy and hydropower involve knowledge of engineering survey, planning, design, construction, scientific research and management, and need senior engineering and technical personnel who can engage in planning, design, construction, scientific research and management in water conservancy and hydropower departments.

Business training objectives: This major aims to train innovative and pioneering senior engineering and technical personnel to meet the needs of the development of water conservancy and hydropower projects in the 2 1 century. Master the basic theory and professional knowledge of planning, design, construction and management of water conservancy and hydropower projects comprehensively and systematically, and have the ability to comprehensively apply the learned knowledge to solve practical engineering problems. Graduates can engage in planning, design and scientific research in the fields of water conservancy and hydropower resources development, large-scale water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey, design, construction and management.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, mechanics and building structure necessary for the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects, so that students can get the necessary basic training in engineering design methods, construction management methods and scientific research methods, and have the basic ability of water conservancy and hydropower project survey, planning, design, construction, scientific research and management.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

A solid foundation in natural science, humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability;

2. Master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics, engineering geology, engineering survey, engineering hydrology, river dynamics and management;

3. Master the basic theory, knowledge and skills of engineering structure design;

4 master the survey, planning, design, construction and management technology of large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower projects and river regulation projects;

5. Strong computer application ability;

6. Have the necessary skills of surveying, mapping, calculation and basic process operation for water conservancy and hydropower projects.

Main subjects: civil engineering, water conservancy engineering.

Main courses: advanced mathematics, college English, computer programming, engineering drawing (CAD), college physics, theoretical mechanics, engineering materials, material mechanics, surveying, hydraulics, structural mechanics, soil mechanics, steel structure, hydraulic structure, engineering hydrology, water resources planning and utilization, reinforced concrete structure, engineering economy, river dynamics, engineering sediment, hydropower station construction, etc.

Main practical teaching links: including course practice, professional practice, course design and graduation design, in which 1-2 weeks is generally arranged for each course design and 12- 13 weeks for graduation design.

Question 2: What exactly do water conservancy and hydropower projects do? 1. Have solid basic knowledge of mathematics and mechanics, rich professional knowledge of water conservancy engineering and civil engineering, and good foundation of economy, management and humanities; 2. Systematically master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, engineering structure, hydraulics, geotechnical mechanics, geology, surveying, hydrology and water economics; 3. Master the design theory and basic skills of hydraulic structures; 4 with water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey, planning, design, construction and management capabilities; 5. Strong computer and foreign language application skills; 6. Have the basic skills of drawing, calculation, experiment and detection necessary for water conservancy and hydropower projects; 7. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have the basic ability to acquire knowledge and process information independently; 8. Be familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on the construction and management of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and understand the frontier and development trend of this discipline at home and abroad.

Question 3: What does the major of water conservancy and hydropower engineering do? There are too many contents, such as water conservancy survey, water conservancy design, civil construction, repairing the metal structure of hydropower stations, dams and water conservancy control projects. It depends on what valve position you are in. If the design unit conducts survey, designs water conservancy drawings and prepares budget estimates, the construction unit will organize construction according to the drawings.

Question 4: What is the water conservancy project for? Water conservancy projects involve a wide range, mainly including:

1. Reservoir project: including dam, spillway, water intake facilities, drainage facilities and management facilities;

2. Hydropower projects: including water diversion projects (power generation tunnels, water diversion channels), power stations, water turbines, generators, power transmission and transformation systems and control systems;

3. Flood control dike project;

4. Sluice works;

5. Irrigation projects;

For these services are hydrology, address, materials, automation and other disciplines.

Question 5: What is the water conservancy project for? Is there a future? What is the nature of work? China is in a new stage of hydropower development. It can be said that the employment prospects of most graduates majoring in water conservancy and hydropower engineering (hereinafter referred to as water conservancy engineering) are still very good! It is said that this round of hydropower development will last until 2020 (hearsay! Therefore, graduates majoring in hydraulic engineering are basically in short supply, but graduates majoring in hydraulic engineering are still worried about finding jobs, which is related to the working environment and nature of hydraulic engineering!

Generally speaking, water and electricity are in high mountains and valleys, and the working environment is relatively bad (just know it when you have been to the construction site of hydropower projects). Hydropower projects are far away from cities, and the work is boring. Moreover, as a hydropower builder, vacation is basically not guaranteed. If you stay at the construction site all the year round, you will really be unable to adapt to city life after a long time.

There are several main destinations for graduates majoring in water conservancy engineering:

1. Owners such as Three Gorges Development Company and Ertan Hydropower Development Company. These units are the investment units of hydropower projects, so the treatment of these units is better and the work is easier, but they are also in the project location or hydropower station, which is far from the urban area.

2. There are many hydropower design institutes. Due to the development of hydropower in recent years, these units have many projects, good treatment and hard work.

3. Due to the particularity of hydropower project, the supervision unit must have supervision. The people in the supervision unit also stay at the construction site all the year round, but the work is quite easy for the construction unit.

4. Construction units such as Hydropower Engineering Bureau are also the units where most graduates majoring in water conservancy engineering go. These units work hard and have low pay, but because they have been exposed to a lot of engineering practice in the front line of hydropower construction, it is easy to accumulate a lot of experience, and these technical talents with a lot of engineering practice experience are exactly what the owners and design units need. It's relatively simple to quit!

The above colleges and universities are the main choices for graduates majoring in water conservancy engineering. However, due to the expansion of colleges and universities and the surplus of college students, it is generally difficult for undergraduates to find owners and design institutions (unless they are well-known water conservancy universities, such as Hohai University, Tsinghua University University, Wuhan University and Sichuan University), and they mainly choose supervision and construction units.

Er, the students on the first floor mentioned that hydropower development encountered great resistance. The Three Gorges Project is the most controversial hydropower project. It is said that this is a political project, but opinions vary. Let future generations evaluate it! As a water conservancy engineer, the Three Gorges is our pride, but it does have many problems that cannot be clearly solved! There is only one Three Gorges Project, but there are four giant power stations (Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba, Baihetan and Wudongde) in Jinsha River (the upper reaches of the Yangtze River). Now it seems that construction has started, all of which are 6,543,800 kilowatts.

Although environmentalists exaggerate the impact of hydropower, the impact of hydropower projects on the ecological environment cannot be ignored. You can check online for details!

I wish I could help you!

Question 6: What does university water conservancy and hydropower study? Hello, I won't say big, but specific. Mainly about the construction, design and construction of hydropower stations. Supervisors can do specialized courses, that is, learn the basic concepts of hydraulic structures in universities. What this industry needs is experience, which is easy to find, but it is all in the mountains and far from the city. The design institute is in the city, but the design work is hard, that is, the main drawings of hydropower station design are owned by Guodian Huaneng Five Power Generation Group and other hydropower development companies. This treatment is better, but the work is relatively easy. It's difficult to get in, and the office is in the mountains far from the city. Finally, the construction unit is Zhongshui Gezhouba, which is the construction work of the power station. Accommodation conditions are rather difficult. It is easier for the power station to supervise the owner than the construction unit. It is mainly the owner who supervises the construction unit, so you choose the water conservancy project to choose the mountain far away from the city.

Question 7: What can I do after the water conservancy and hydropower project comes out? Brief introduction of water conservancy and hydropower engineering specialty

Main courses: engineering mechanics, hydraulics, river dynamics, geotechnical mechanics, engineering geology and hydrogeology, engineering survey, engineering hydrology, engineering economics, building materials, reinforced concrete structure and steel structure, construction project evaluation and management, etc.

Main practical teaching links: including course practice (engineering survey, engineering geology, computer application, etc. ), professional practice (cognitive practice, production practice), curriculum design, graduation design, etc. , in which 1 ~ 2 weeks is generally arranged for each course design and 12 ~ 13 weeks for graduation design.

Main professional experiments: hydraulics experiment, geotechnical experiment, hydraulic structure experiment, hydropower station experiment, etc.

Students of this major should learn the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics, mechanics and building structure necessary for the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects, so as to get the necessary basic training in engineering design methods, construction management methods and scientific research methods, and have the basic ability of water conservancy and hydropower project survey, planning, design, construction, scientific research and management.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Solid foundation in natural science, good foundation in humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability;

2. Master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics, engineering geology, engineering survey, engineering hydrology, river dynamics and management;

3. Master the basic theory, knowledge and skills of engineering structure design;

4 master the survey, planning, design, construction and management technology of large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower projects and river regulation projects;

5. Strong computer application ability;

6. Have the necessary skills of surveying, mapping, calculation and basic process operation for water conservancy and hydropower projects;

7 familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on the construction and management of water conservancy and hydropower projects;

8 master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have the preliminary ability of scientific research of water conservancy and hydropower engineering.

Main subjects: civil engineering, water conservancy engineering.

This major has a strong professionalism. Generally, you can go to the design, construction and supervision departments of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and you can also go to the design, construction and supervision departments of related civil buildings. If you are in the * * * department, you can go to the Construction Department and the Water Resources and Hydropower Department.

Question 8: What does the management of water conservancy and hydropower projects do? At present, no matter what kind of work, it is quite easy to find a job. Only people with "three noes" (no skills, no brains) and "three highs" (requiring high salary, high position and high comfort) can hardly find a job. If you have a skill, a craft and a variety of abilities, you can settle down and find a pretty good job. When you enter the company, consider how much money the company will give you first, and you will never find a job. This is because your income is not given to you by the company, but you have to earn it yourself. Which company will give you money for no reason? If you first consider what you can do for the enterprise and how much benefit you can bring, it will be quite easy to find a job. People must find their own position, too high can only be at home.

Question 9: What do you do when you come out to major in water conservancy and hydropower? You don't have to do anything to see your interests. Sometimes you don't have to do whatever you want in life. Hu * * * is also a water conservancy student. 1959- 1964, studied in Tsinghua University Department of Hydraulic Engineering 1964- 1965, studied in Tsinghua University Department of Hydraulic Engineering, and served as a political counselor. Generally speaking, water and electricity are in high mountains and valleys. It is inaccessible, the working environment is relatively bad (if you have been to the construction site of hydropower projects, you will know), and hydropower projects are far from the urban area, and the work is relatively boring. Moreover, as a hydropower builder, vacation is basically not guaranteed. If you stay at the construction site all the year round, you will really be unable to adapt to city life after a long time. There are several destinations for graduates majoring in hydraulic engineering: 1, Three Gorges Development Company, Ertan Hydropower Development Company and other employers. These units are investment units of hydropower projects, so they are well paid and their work is relatively easy, but they are also located in the project site or hydropower station, which is far from the urban area. 2. There are many hydropower design institutes. Due to the development of hydropower in recent years, these units have many projects, good treatment and hard work. 3. Due to the particularity of hydropower project, the supervision unit must have supervision. The people in the supervision unit also stay at the construction site all the year round, but the work is quite easy for the construction unit. 4. Construction units such as Hydropower Engineering Bureau are also the units where most graduates majoring in water conservancy engineering go. These units work hard and have low pay, but because they have been exposed to a lot of engineering practice in the front line of hydropower construction, it is easy to accumulate a lot of experience, and these technical talents with a lot of engineering practice experience are exactly what the owners and design units need. It's relatively simple to quit! The above colleges and universities are the main choices for graduates majoring in water conservancy engineering. However, due to the expansion of colleges and universities and the surplus of college students, it is generally difficult for undergraduates to find owners and design institutions (unless they are well-known water conservancy universities, such as Hohai University, Tsinghua University University, Wuhan University and Sichuan University), and they mainly choose supervision and construction units.

Question 10: What does a water conservancy and hydropower construction engineering company do? Generally, if it is not big, do general water conservancy construction, such as canals, sluices and aqueducts in farmland water conservancy. Large water conservancy construction units are engaged in some large hydropower projects and some other construction projects, such as China Water Conservancy Engineering Bureau!