Local celebrities in southern Fujian

Li Guangdi (1642- 17 18) was born in Xianghua Village, Xianghua Township, Anxi County, a native of Hutou, Quanzhou. In the 9th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1670), he entered imperial academy, where he served as a scholar and official minister. During his tenure as an official, he made remarkable achievements and made great contributions. Emperor Kangxi awarded Bian Yu three times in recognition of his achievements. Famous ministers in Qing Dynasty and Neo-Confucianism were also controversial figures who won the trust of Emperor Kangxi. Scholars of the same age are addressed as "Mr. Anxi" or "Anxi Li Xiangguo".

Yan Siqi (1589 —— 1625), Yu Zhenquan, a native of Haicheng County, Fujian Province. Generous, generous, generous, burly and good at-style. In the history of the development of Taiwan Province Province, Yan Siqi was the first to lead the people across the Taiwan Province Strait, attract Zhang Quan immigrants, and carry out large-scale organized reclamation in Taiwan Province Province, so he was known as "the king of Taiwan Province" and "the first pioneer in developing Taiwan Province Province". General History of Taiwan Province Province is a biography of Taiwanese historical figures, headed by Si Qi.

Zheng Chenggong (1624- 1662), Han nationality, was a strategist and national hero in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. His real name is Sen, also known as Fu Song, and his name is Yan Minhe. Damu is from Shijing Town, Nan 'an City, Fujian Province. His father's name is Zheng Zhilong and his mother is Tian. When he was a student, Emperor Long gave Zhu the surname and gave him loyalty and filial piety, so he was commonly known as the "national surname". When the Qing soldiers entered Fujian, his father Zheng Zhilong greeted him. He cried and remonstrated, and got up against the Qing Dynasty. After the Northern Expedition with Zhang Huangyan, it shook the southeast. Throughout his life, Zheng Chenggong fought against the Qing Dynasty in order to expel the Dutch colonists and recover the territory of the motherland in Taiwan Province Province, and his meritorious deeds made history. Monuments in memory of him were erected on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. And "Wang Yanping Ji".

Huang Daozhou (1585 ~ 1646) was a scholar, painter and anti-Qing hero in the late Ming Dynasty. The word You Xuan, the word Youping or Youyuan, the word Guoruo, and the name Shizhai, Han nationality, is from Tongshan, Zhangpu, Fujian (now Dongshan County). In the second year of the Apocalypse, it was compiled by imperial academy, a scholar. When Nan Ming was in Longwu, he served as an official department and a minister of war and a college student in Wuying Hall. Anti-Qing failed, captured and martyred, loyal and heroic. Huang Daozhou is knowledgeable, good at astronomical recitation and good at calligraphy and painting. He is harsh and cold, inharmonious and vulgar. He is the author of Yi, Yi San Dong Ji, Han Tai Jing, Continued Lisao and Shi Zhai Ji.

Hong Chengchou (1593 ~ 1665), Yan Yan, Hengjiu. He was one of the traitors in the late Ming Dynasty, but he was also an important official who decided to pacify the Central Plains in the Qing Dynasty. Born on September 22nd in the 21st year of Wanli (1593), he was born in Xiamei Township, Yingshan, No.27 capital, Nan 'an County, Fujian Province (now Xiamei in Liangshan Village, Du Ying Town). Kangxi died in the fourth year (1665) at the age of 73. To Shao Shi, to Shi Wenxiang, to the buried capital, set up an imperial monument. His cemetery is in Chedaogou, Haidian District, Beijing. Hong Chengchou, who rebelled against the Ming Dynasty and surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, was listed as a second minister and was included in the Biography of Two Ministers in Qing Dynasty. During the Chongzhen period, Hong Chengchou compiled a volume of 12 called "A Brief Introduction to Ancient and Modern Appeasement". Later generations also compiled 24 volumes of Hong Chengchou's Chapters and Wen Juan's Collection and Running Summary.

Chen Huacheng (1776—— 1842) was a famous general who fought bravely against Britain during the Opium War. The word Ye Zhang, whose name is Lian Feng, is from Tongan County (now Xiamen Branch) in Fujian Province. Born in the military, he served as a general in Jiaqing and Daoguang. When the Opium War broke out, he served as the prefect of Fujian Navy, and when he met a British ship, he served as the prefect of Jiangnan. Daoguang died in a battle with a British ship in the twelfth year.

Chen Jiageng (1874 ~ 196 1), a famous patriotic overseas Chinese leader, entrepreneur, educator and philanthropist, was born in Jimei Society (now jimei district, Xiamen) in Tongan County, Fujian Province. Xiamen University, Jimei Middle School, Xiang 'an No.1 Middle School, Jimei Learning Village and Xiang 'an Tongmin Hospital were all founded by Chen Jiageng. Chen Jiageng, who grew up in Zheng Chenggong's hometown of anti-Qing and regaining sight, had a strong patriotic feeling all his life and made outstanding contributions to the Revolution of 1911, ethnic education, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and the construction of new China. Before his death, he was praised by Mao Zedong as "the flag of overseas Chinese and the glory of the nation". The teachers and students of Xiamen University and Jimei University (formerly known as Jimei Xuecun) are all honored as "school owners". In his later years, Chen Jiageng had the "Full Map of Taiwan Province Province" burned in the Olympic Park, and he never forgot the reunification of the country and the return of Taiwan Province Province!

Lin Yutang (1895 ~ 1976) was born in Longxi, Fujian. Formerly known as Lehe, later changed to Yutang, later changed to Yutang. Pen names donkey, zai Yu, qi Qing, etc. , is a famous scholar, writer and linguist in contemporary China. He studied abroad in his early years, taught in famous universities such as Peking University after returning to China, and settled in Taiwan Province from 65438 to 0966. He wrote a lot in his life. 19 12 Lin Yutang entered Shanghai St. John's University and taught in Tsinghua University after graduation. 19 19 autumn, went to the Department of Literature of Harvard University in the United States, and 1922 received a master's degree in literature. In the same year, he transferred to Leipzig University in Germany to study linguistics. From 65438 to 0923, he returned to China as Professor Peking University, Dean of Beijing Women's Normal University and Head of the English Department. 1924, he was one of the main authors of Yusi, and published the first article on the relationship between morale and ideological circles in Yusi. 65438-0926, went to Xiamen University as the dean of literature, writing essays and learning languages. 1927 secretary of the Ministry of foreign affairs. 1932 edited by the Analects of Confucius. 1934 founded "Human World" and published "Wild Collection". 1935 founded Cosmic Wind and advocated "self-centered, leisure-oriented" essays, which became the main figures of the critics. After 1935, he wrote cultural works and novels in English, such as My Country and My People, The Trembling Wind, The Wisdom of Confucius, The Art of Life, and Clouds in Beijing in France.

Huang Zhongxian (1920-July 30th, 2008) was born in Xiandu Village, Matou Town, Nan 'an City, Fujian Province. Young people are educated in the classroom, not so ambitious and not so advanced in school, so they leave their hometown and cross to Indonesia to make a living. Huang Zhongxian is in a foreign country and loves his motherland. After the reform and opening up, he generously donated more than 20 million yuan to build 40 buildings for primary and secondary schools and hospitals in Nan 'an, and created the "Huang Zhongxian Prize for Literature" in Fujian to fund the compilation and publication of local chronicles. 1990 "Nan 'an Huang Zhongxian Education Foundation" was established for the first time, and scholarship activities were carried out throughout the city. Up to now, more than16,500 teachers and students have won awards or received funding, with a funding amount of more than 5.6 million yuan. 1993 donated 20 million yuan to build a 12-story "Bilida Building" with a building area of 12000 square meters in Nan 'an as the permanent property of the Foundation. 194 invested nearly10.50 billion yuan to build a 35-story "Bilida Building" with a building area of 47,000 square meters in Xiamen, and the operating income is intended to be used as the national science and education award fund. In order to revitalize the education in his hometown, Mr. Huang Zhongxian did not hesitate to sell his property and give everything he had. So far, he has donated more than 200 million yuan. The People's Government of Fujian Province awarded gold medals for many times. 1995, the State Education Commission awarded the medal of "respecting teachers and rejuvenating China". 1999 was honored to be invited to participate in the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC).