What are the tour guides that introduce Harbin?

The introduction of Harbin tour guide words can be introduced from the following aspects:

First, the city profile:

Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, a sub-provincial city, a mega-city, and one of the central cities in Northeast China, is the transportation, politics, economy, culture and finance center in Northeast China, and also the mega-city with the largest land jurisdiction area and the third registered population in China Province. Located in the northeast of China Plain and the south of Heilongjiang Province, it is an important manufacturing base of the country. Harbin is known as "Ice City, Little Paris in the East and Moscow in the East" because of its unique geographical location and natural conditions.

Ice and snow tourism in Harbin is a famous city feature. Few cities can make people so obsessed with ice and snow, where people can forget the cold and enjoy the joy in the air of MINUS 20 degrees. There are the most lively ice lantern garden parties, lifelike ice sculptures, passionate alpine skiing and glacier skating. Harbin is such an ice city, interpreting the beauty of winter in the north.

Harbin's long history and beautiful scenery make it the most famous tourist attraction in the Far East, and Harbin at night is more like a fairy tale world. Walking on the crowded central street, admiring the elegant European architecture and the brightly lit Orthodox Church, and tasting the food that is not enough to eat, people can't feel the cultural charm of this "Oriental Moscow" that combines Chinese and Western.

Second, the regional distribution

According to the distribution of scenic spots in Harbin, it can be divided into the following areas:

Daoli District mainly includes Central Street, Flood Control Memorial Tower, Stalin Park, Sophia Church, Haber, Golden Sun, Manhattan and so on.

There are mainly Sun Island, Ice Lantern Art Exhibition, polar museum and Hulin Garden in Songbei District.

Nangang district mainly includes Lin Qiu Business District, Song Lei, Yuanda, Centennial Lin Qiu, Soviet Monument, Nikolai Gogol Street and Aleksev Church Square.

Development zones mainly include Long Ta, Kunlun Mall and Hongbo Century Plaza.

Daowai District mainly includes Daowai North 12th Street, Mosque Square and North 19th Street Platform.

In addition, Yabuli Ski Resort, which is famous as a ski resort, is located in shangzhi city, about190km southeast of Harbin.

Three. Urban history

Harbin is the birthplace of Jin Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. As early as 900 years ago, the founder of the Jin Dynasty established its capital in Shanghai (Acheng District, Harbin). However, the real rise of Harbin began with the Middle East Railway built in the early 20th century. With this transnational railway built by Russia at that time to control and plunder China's resources, a large number of foreigners, especially Russians, poured into Harbin. Therefore, Harbin became a famous international commercial port at that time, and a large number of Russian-style buildings and historic Russian-style restaurants can still be seen today.

Most of the Han residents in Harbin are descendants of immigrants who came to Harbin from Shandong and Hebei. In the old society, most of them did business in Harbin, and restaurants and small handicraft shops were everywhere. Now, through the buildings from South Second Street to South Fifth Street in Daowai District, we can see the prosperity at that time.

1On April 28th, 946, Harbin became the first liberated big city in New China and was publicly praised by Chairman Mao as "the eldest son of the Republic of China".

Fourth, foreign culture.

Harbin is located in the east of Songnen Plain, and its special historical process and geographical location have created Harbin, a this beautiful city full of exotic customs, which not only brings together the history and culture of northern minorities, but also blends Russian and Eastern European customs, and is known as "Summer Capital of Ice City", "music city", "Oriental Moscow" and "Oriental Little Paris". Influenced by geographical and cultural factors, Russian cuisine has a long history in Harbin, almost a hundred years old. Nowadays, in Harbin, tasting "Russian cuisine" is not only to enjoy the delicious food, but also to fully feel the rich exotic flavor infiltrated by Russian cuisine in Harbin.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) ice and snow culture

Harbin was known as an ice city from the beginning. Her ice lanterns and snow sculpture culture began in the early 1960s and developed on the basis of folk ice and snow culture. Relying on garden art and taking architecture and sculpture as the means of expression, it gradually developed into a representative ice and snow culture and art in Harbin in the second half of last century. The annual Ice and Snow Festival and the Ice Lantern Garden Party have become the art grand view gardens to watch the ice lanterns in snow sculpture, with colorful lights and beautiful scenery.

Sixth, diet custom culture.

Harbin residents are mainly Han people, most of whom are immigrants from Shandong and Hebei provinces. In Harbin in the past, foreigners accounted for a large proportion, of which Russians accounted for the majority. The lifestyle and customs of foreigners have a great influence on Harbin people's culture and eating habits. Harbin people used to eat big cakes (cornmeal paste cakes) as their staple food, but now they still eat big porridge, small rice and stew. Influenced by minority cultures, local people also like to eat sticky cakes, sticky bean bags, sticks and sausages.

Seven, the custom of outing

Influenced by the nomadic culture in the north, as early as the 1990s, Harbin had the custom of outing. After liberation, the wind of outing has become increasingly popular. Every spring, summer and autumn, local people have to travel together. With the improvement of people's living standards, outings have gradually evolved into picnics, hunting, horseback riding, drinking Harbin beer and barbecues. With the green mountains and green waters, it is really a great enjoyment of life.