The origin of the surname "Jiang"

During the reign of King Cheng of Zhou Dynasty, after Zhou Gongdan put down the rebellion of Wu Geng and Sanjian, he granted his fourth son Boling to Jiang, which was the hometown of Jiang State in the Shang Dynasty and is now northwest of Huojia, Henan. After Zhou Gongdan conquered the Xu and Yan 17 states in the east, he moved the state of Jiang to Jiang Township between the Huai and Han rivers, which is now Qisixiang Qisi Village in Huaibin County, southern Henan.

In 617 BC, King Mu of Chu marched northward to force Chen and Zheng to annihilate Chiang. The descendants take the country as their surname. The Ji surname Jiang has a history of at least 3,000 years.

After the fall of the Chiang Kingdom, the Chiang people dispersed. Some became subjects of the Chu State, some detoured to Jiangzhou (Jianzhou) in eastern Guizhou, some moved east to the Jiaodong area, and some moved south to the Xiangxiang area in Hunan.

Extended information:

The ancestor of the surname Jiang:

Jiang Boling, surnamed Ji, given name Ling, with the title of Bo, and was granted the title of Jiang State (Huaibin, Henan) , the third son of Zhou Gongdan. After King Wu of Zhou Jifa destroyed the dissolute and unprincipled King Zhou of Shang.

Established the Zhou Dynasty. He died soon after his reign and was succeeded by King Cheng of Zhou. Because King Cheng was young, he was regent by Gongdan of Zhou. Gongdan of Zhou helped King Cheng to quell Wu Geng, the son of King Zhou of Shang, and The rebellion of the Yi people in the East established the patriarchal system.

Established a system of laws and regulations, and continued to enfeoff princes with the same surname. Among them, his third son Bo Ling was enfeoffed to Chiang Kai-shek (now Qisi Town, Huaibin County, Henan Province, formerly Northeast Chiang Kai-shek County, Gushi County, Henan Province). Ji, one said that it is west of Guangshan County, Henan Province), known as Jiang Bo in the world.

In 617 BC, the State of Chiang was destroyed by the State of Chu. Later, the descendants took the name of the country and called them the Jiang family, and respected Jiang Boling as the ancestor of the surname Jiang.

Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia - Jiang Surname