Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - What is the largest country in the world?
What is the largest country in the world?
The largest nation in the world is the Han nationality.
Introduction of Han nationality:
Han nationality (5) The Han nationality is the descendant of Yan Di (or Shennong) and Huangdi (or Xuanyuan) in ancient legends. This is a country where Chinese are the majority in China and overseas. Historically, Xu Zhuoyun, an expert in China's ancient history, believed that Huaxia Tribe was founded on the basis of Xia Dynasty and passed through Yin, Shang, Zhou and Qin Dynasties. China? This command, which calls itself the Han people, was formed in the Han Dynasty? Cultural isomorphism? . Korean nickname? Han nationality? 、? China? ,? Tang people? 、? Qin people? 、? Peach blossom stone? Wait a minute. After modern times? Nation? This word was introduced into China. Han nationality? Replace it? Han nationality? Become the official name of this nation. ? China? And then what? China? Has been China * * * production party and China Kuomintang as? Han nationality? There are names like descendants of dragons in modern times.
The ethnic names of the Han nationality were established in the process of the formation and development of a unified multi-ethnic country in China. In 206 BC, the Han Dynasty flourished after the Qin Dynasty. It has lasted for more than 400 years, and there have been new developments in economy, culture and national unity. The residents of the Central Plains, formerly known as Huaxia, are called Han people. In the later historical development, the Han nationality became the main ethnic group in China, accounting for the vast majority of the population of China in past dynasties, and played a leading role in all aspects of development. The Han nationality has experienced * * * contact, migration and integration with various ethnic groups, and formed the distribution characteristics of concentrated distribution in agricultural developed areas and cities such as Songliao Plain, Yellow River, Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Pearl River, and mixed with local ethnic groups in the frontier. In addition, in the course of historical development, a considerable number of Han Chinese emigrated overseas, forming local Chinese or overseas Chinese.
Since 1950s, especially after the reform and opening up, the Han nationality and ethnic minorities have made great contributions to the prosperity of China. The Han nationality created splendid culture and art in ancient times with distinctive characteristics. There are many influential representatives and works. In natural science, the achievements of astronomy and mathematics have attracted worldwide attention. There were more than 370 kinds of agricultural books in ancient agriculture. In the development of ancient literature in China, the development of poetry occupies a prominent position, such as Chuci, Yuefu, Tang poetry and Song poetry, and there are many writers and works with high artistic achievements. Others, such as essays and novels, are also world-famous.
Han population:
The population of Han nationality is about 654.38+03 billion, accounting for 654.38+09% of the world's total population. It is also the most populous nation in the world, distributed all over the world. Han nationality is the main ethnic group in several modern countries or regions. It accounts for 92% of the population in mainland China, 74% in Singapore, 24.5% in Malaysia and 98% in Chinese mainland and Taiwan.
Many Han groups can be divided from the genetic, linguistic, cultural and social diversity within the Han nationality. According to the records of genetic research and historical migration of Fudan University, the main reason for the expansion of the Han nationality is the population movement from north to south in history: before the Jin Dynasty, the Han nationality mainly distributed in the north of China, and moved south on a large scale after the Yongjia Rebellion, while the Han nationality who moved south mixed with the aborigines in southern China, including the Dai nationality, South Asian language family and Miao and Yao language family, and their genes and languages were different from those of the Han nationality. This large-scale migration from north to south in history has also changed the population distribution density between north and south.
1, allocation
According to the statistics of 1990, there are 910.92% of the total population in China, among which the proportion of Han nationality in the local population is 99.77% and 99.49% in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and 37.55% in Xinjiang and Tibet.
2. People.
Generally speaking, people of the same ethnic group live in the same or similar areas and have the same regional identity. Regional identity often becomes the name of clan, such as Chaozhou clan. Among the Han people, Hakkas are the only Han people who have no place names.
For Han people, Yan Huang identity is one of the symbols and representatives of national spiritual tradition. Similarly, for ethnic groups under a nation, people of the same ethnic group often have a strong sense of identity with a particular thing, thinking that this thing represents some characteristics and spiritual traditions of their own ethnic group.
Chinese culture:
The Han nationality created splendid culture and art in ancient times, and there were many representative figures and works with far-reaching influence in politics, military affairs, philosophy, economy, history, natural science, literature and art, etc., and formed a perfect cultural achievement in the Western Zhou Dynasty, that is, ritual and music culture. The etiquette of the Zhou Dynasty is very complicated. According to "Zhou Li", there are five rites: Ji Li, Fierce Li, Wu Li, Bin Li and Etiquette. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, music was attached great importance, and there were special officials to manage it, and there were also music officials in the inscription. Da Wu and Zhou Dynasty Music and Dance were written by Zhou Wuwang Shang Ke. The Zhou Dynasty had a relatively perfect education system, such as? A gift? 、? Le? 、? Shoot? 、? Royal? 、? Books? 、? Count? Six arts is the content of aristocratic culture education in Zhou Dynasty. China's earliest classics, such as Zhouyi, Shangshu, Shijing, Zhou Li, Jing Yue (lost) and Chunqiu, all came into being during this period, as did the theories of various schools in the Spring and Autumn Period. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (before 14 1 ~ before 87)? To oust a hundred schools of thought and respect Confucianism alone? Therefore, Confucianism, represented by Confucius and Mencius, became the ruling ideology, ruling the ancient ideology and culture of the Han nationality for nearly 2000 years. At the same time, it also affected other ethnic minorities and even neighboring countries in China to varying degrees. In terms of ancient military theory, as early as the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the famous military work Sun Tzu's Art of War was published. The 182 art of war compiled in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, especially the Seven Books of the Martial Classics, has been a must-read for martial arts since the Song Dynasty, concentrating the essence of ancient military works.
The culture of Han nationality is rich and colorful. In the historical process of its formation and development, it is open and eclectic, forming regional cultures with different characteristics, such as Qilu, Zhongyuan, Zhao Yan, Guanzhong, Bashu, Jingchu, wuyue, Lingnan, Yunnan-Guizhou, Fujian-Taiwan, Songliao and Gan Hui, which embodies the diversity and diversity of Chinese culture. Since ancient times, the Han people have adopted an inclusive attitude towards various religious beliefs. Lotte know life (self-determination, self-seeking) and respecting ancestors (not worshipping ancestors) are the main traditional concepts of the Han nationality.
Political culture of Han nationality;
The Han nationality established most dynasties in China and ruled China politics for a long time, but it also had a history of being ruled by other nationalities. For example, the Western Jin Dynasty was founded by Huns, the Northern Song Dynasty by Jin established by Nuzhen, the Southern Song Dynasty by Yuan established by Mongols, and the Southern Ming and Ming Dynasties by Qing established by Manchu. Finally, the Manchu regime was overthrown by the Republic of China, which was established in June 5438 +0965438 +065438 +01October 65438 +0, and the Han nationality was also the main force in establishing People's Republic of China (PRC).
- Related articles
- Chinese kale has Sclerotinia sclerotiorum What pesticide is better?
- What countries' cultures does western culture refer to?
- Singapore Immigrants: Analysis of Work Permit (R Permit)
- Where is Ecuador?
- The secret of studying in Skof
- Entry and exit requirements and experience sharing of studying in Italy
- What are the key steps in the World Bank loan project management process? …
- What are the master's degrees in studying at the University of Valencia in Spain?
- Number of students enrolled in Beijing 2023 Senior Middle School
- How does Russia confirm its legal work status?