Whose descendant is Ben? Ben is everywhere in our village.

Mu, who originated from the Tatars and came from the Tatars of the Yuan Dynasty, took refuge and changed his surname. Today, the Mongolian family was originally the A Mu family among the Tatars. In the middle of the Yuan Dynasty, he was the minister of the Imperial Capital. By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, it was a crime of copying and chopping. In order to avoid being killed, its family was forced to move to the Central Plains, and it was not forgotten. In the word "wood", the word "one" was added as "Ben". Shangdu, also known as Beitang. In the history of China, after the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty, the remnants of Mongolian power first retired to a high position and re-established the core of political power. Because of its geographical location in Beitang, it is called Beiyuan. During the Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties, the original name of this area was Kaiping, that is, the northern part of Zhenglan Banner in Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is the capital of the Mongolian khanate and the summer capital of the Yuan Dynasty. After the establishment of the Dayuan Dynasty, Yuan Shizu Boljijin Kublai Khan moved the capital and political center to the metropolis, which is now Beijing. However, every year in April of the lunar calendar, the emperors of the Yuan Dynasty usually go to Shangdu for summer vacation, deal with government affairs in Shangdu, and then return to Dadu in August and September of the cool lunar calendar in autumn. Therefore, Shangdu has always maintained the position of the political sub-center of the Yuan Dynasty government.

At first, this branch of Ben lived in southern Henan (now Yichuan, Henan Province), and then moved to Changge County, Xuchang City, Henan Province, where it flourished and became a famous "Ben Zhuang". Today, there are about 2,000 clan members in Changge County.

Genji

Originated from Ji's surname, he is a descendant of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu, and took refuge and changed his surname. The Ben family in Mianyang city, Sichuan province today was originally after Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor. According to legend, after the demise of the Zhu Ming Dynasty in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, the royal aristocrats at all levels suffered a blow from the Manchu government. Two brothers and sisters of the royal family were rescued by the guards, and the younger sister later married a family named Zhou. Since then, both brothers and sisters have changed their surnames and removed a small part of the word "Zhu", indicating that they are resolutely anti-Qing and do not leave a braid; And because he used to be above the royal family, he has now become an unknown and precarious person. So I moved the word "Wei" under the tree and changed it to the word "Ben", which means that although the sky falls to the ground, I don't forget its roots. Thus, this clan was born.

Nowadays, every year, Tomb-Sweeping Day, his family and others get together to remember their ancestors. The most unique thing is to show the beautiful picture of our ancestors embroidered with silk when they joined the army.

Yuan jisan

Originated from the surname Qi, the descendant of the Eastern Han Emperor, belongs to the Han surname. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chinese mainland War caused a large number of people to migrate to slave countries, where they lived and multiplied and became one of the Japanese today. At present, Japan's Benji family has basically been transformed into Benji family, Yamamoto family, Sumitomo family, Benji family and so on. After returning to China, it will be called Benji clan and Harada clan.

Its origin and evolution are as follows: Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty → Emperor Liu Xie of the Eastern Han Dynasty → King Shi Qi → King A Zhi (the king who knows the Lord) → Adobe (the king who respects the Lord) → Yamamoto Nao → Gao Shi Daling → Ming Qianzhu → Owner → Quan → Pei Heng → Yan San → Village Owner → Bendi's, Yamamoto's and Sui's.

In this family named Qi, everyone respects Liu Xie, the Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, as his ancestor.

Genji

Originated from Mongols, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. According to historical records, "The Eight Banners of Emperor Zhi, Imperial Clan and Mongolia" records:

(1). Bulengdu family, Mongolian, lives in Wolfwood (now Xing 'an League in southeastern Inner Mongolia), and was later taken as the surname by Manchu people, whose Manchu language is Burdu Benhala. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, there were Guan Han in Buleng Du Ben of Mongolian and Manchu, which was passed down from generation to generation.

2. Mongolian Keben, also known as Kuben, lives in Elut (now western Inner Mongolia), and the Manchu language is Keben Hara. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the surnames of the Han nationality were, Ben and so on.

Wu Yuanyuan

It originated from Ewenki nationality, and came from Chang family of Ewenki nationality in Alben in Qing Dynasty. It belongs to sinicization and changed its surname to surname. According to the famous Daur scholar Mardam Somizihong (Meng, with the same word Jing Shuang, native Mardam, Hada, Xibo, now Moliwa Daur Autonomous Banner in Inner Mongolia), it was written in "A Brief Introduction to Buta" in the 23rd year of the Republic of China (in the first year of Kant's Puppet Manchukuo, AD 1934).

Alben Chang, an Ewenki, lives in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin in the northwest of Nenjiang River basin (now yakeshi and Zhalantun in Hulunbeier City, Inner Mongolia), and was once called "Yakutia" in history. In the late Ming Dynasty, the Chang clan in Alben was controlled by Mongolian Lidan Khan in Chahar for a long time. Later, in order to get rid of the control of the Chahar Ministry, some ethnic groups moved from the Yarlung Zangbo River basin to the Ode and Luntutu areas in Sollovsk region (between Bryansk region of the Russian Federation and Ukraine) and became members of the Tatar ethnic group in Russia and Ukraine today. In the eighth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (the ninth year of Jin Tiancong, AD 1635), after Li Dan Khan was destroyed by Huang Taiji, Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty, the main clan of Alben belonged to the post-Jin regime and mostly lived in Ergongzuoqi (now Hulunbeier Genhe in Inner Mongolia) and Naji (now Arun Banner in Inner Mongolia). Due to their remoteness and slow social development, the social forms of some ethnic groups even degenerated to the patriarchal commune stage at the end of primitive society. Later, if Manchu was taken as the surname, Manchu was ArbentcangHala.

After the mid-Qing Dynasty, Ewenki and Manchu Alben often lived together with Mongolian, Daur, Han and Oroqen, but had little social interaction. Because the Chang clan in Alben is good at hunting, breeding and deer training in the mountains, after the founding of New China, the Han surname with many crowns is based on mountains and Shandong, which has been passed down from generation to generation.

Yuanyuan Liu

Originated from Manchu, from Liu Jiazong in Qing Dynasty, it belongs to sinicization and changed its surname. According to "Historical Records, Aristocratic Family Policy, Manchu Eight Banners Surname":

Manchu Liu Jia, also known as Liu Jiashi, is a native of Han nationality. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, she was captured by the Wuhuan Department of Xianbei in Liaodong, and then gradually evolved into a Liaodong Nuzhen who lived in Lijiaheluo and Valka (Changbai Mountain in the south, Tumen River in the north and Uzala in the lower reaches of Heilongjiang in the north). East to the south of the Russian coast), Wula (now Yongji Wula Street in Jilin Province to Huifa Estuary, Lafa River Basin and Shuangyang County), Huifa (now Liuhe, Huifa River and Shahe River downstream, Huadian and Huinan in Jilin Province), Songhua River and other places. Later, the Mongols took their surnames and lived in Chahar (now Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province, including Hebei, Wulanchabu League in Inner Mongolia and Xilin Gol). After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the surnames of the Han people in Duoguan were Liu, Lei and Ben. The ancestor of this branch is Liu Jiaben, the father and general of Princess Xinfei of Aisingiorro in Renzong of Qing Dynasty. Xin Fei gave a letter to a noble person. In the 13th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1808), it was canonized as a imperial edict, and was canonized again by Yongning, Aisingiorro, Emperor Xuanzong of Qing Dynasty.

Among the descendants and clans of Liu Benzhi, some people take the homophonic Chinese characters of their ancestors' names as surnames, which have been passed down from generation to generation.

Migration distribution editing

Ben is a multi-ethnic and multi-source surname group, which is not among the top 100 surnames in Chinese mainland today, but also ranks 137 1 in Taiwan province, with Tianshui and Brazil as counties.

Today, there are people of this clan in Mali Town, Wushan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, Guqiao Township, changge city City, Henan Province, Xiushui Town, Anxian County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, Taiwan Province Province, Japan, Singapore, Indonesia and other places.