China's immigrant city.

Shenzhen, also known as Pengcheng, is located on the east bank of the Pearl River Delta, separated from Hong Kong by water. As the earliest special economic zone and sub-provincial city in China, it created the "Shenzhen Speed" and was regarded as a "test field" and a window to show the achievements of reform and opening up by the China Municipal Government. Shenzhen is an immigrant city in China, with a rapid growth of foreign population, a high proportion, complicated language and culture, and outstanding public security and social problems. The level of hardware facilities such as culture and sports in this city can be compared with that in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, and it is advanced in Chinese mainland. 20 1 1 In August, the 26th Summer Universiade was held.

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traffic

Carriage distribution center

Shenzhen Luohu Bus Station, futian bus station Bus Station, Baoan Bus Station, Longhua Bus Station, Yinhu Bus Station, Longgang Coach Station, etc.

railway

Railway lines: Guangzhou-Kowloon (Guangzhou-Shenzhen) line, Beijing-Kowloon line, Xiamen-Shenzhen high-speed railway;

Railway stations: Shenzhen Railway Station, Shenzhen North Railway Station, Shenzhen West Railway Station, Shenzhen East Railway Station (Buji Railway Station), Pinghu Station, Yantian Station, etc.

Among them, Shenzhen Station is the starting point of Guangzhou-Shenzhen Harmony and the railway transportation hub of Shenzhen. Shenzhen West Station is a long-distance passenger transport, Shenzhen North Station is high-speed railway station, and Yantian Station is a freight railway.

subway

Shenzhen Metro has opened the envelope line (1 line), shekou line (line 2), Longgang (line 3), longhua line (line 4) and Central Ring Road (line 5). At present, the overall planning of Shenzhen subway has reached 17 line.

Has been put into use:

Shenzhen envelope (1 line)

Opening: Luohu-Guo Mao-Laojie-Grand Theatre-Science and Technology Museum-Huaqiang Road-Gangxia-Convention Center-Shopping Park-Xiangmi Lake-Chegong Temple-Zhuzilin-Qiaocheng East-OCT-Window of the World-Baishizhou-High-tech Park-Shenda-Taoyuan-Daxin-Lei Yue Mun-Qianwan-Xin 'an-Baoan Center-Baodi.

Shekou line (Line 2)

Opening: Chiwan-Shekou Port-Ocean World-Shuiwan-Dongjiaotou-Wanxia-Haiyue-Deng Liang-Houhai-Keyuan-Hongshuwan-Window of the World-Qiaocheng North-Shen Kang-Antuoshan-Xiang Qiao-Mixiang-Xiangmeibei-Jing Tian-Lianhuaxi-Futian-Civic Center-Gangxia North-Huaqiang.

Longgang Line (Line 3)

Opening: Yitian-Shi Xia-Shopping Park-Futian-Children's Palace-Lianhua Village-Huaxin-Tongxin Ridge-Hongling-Laojie-Shabu-Cuizhu-Tianbei-Shuibei-Caopu-Buji-Mumianwan-Dafen-Danzhutou-Liu Yue-Tangkeng-Henggang-Hu Yong-He 'ao-

Longhua line (Line 4)

Opening: Futian Port-Fumin-Convention and Exhibition Center-Civic Center-Children's Palace-Lianhua North-Shangmeilin-Minle-Baishilong-Shenzhen North Station-Hongshan-Shangtang-Longsheng-Longhua-clear lake.

Central Ring Road (Line 5)

Opening: Huang Beiling-Yijing-Tai 'an-Buxin-Baige Cage-Buji-Changlong-Xiashuijing-Shangshuijing-Yangmei-Bantian-Wuhe-Zhi Min-Shenzhen North Station-Changlingpei-Tanglang-University Town-Xili-Liu Xian Cave-Xingdong-Honglangbei-Ganoderma lucidum-Fanzhuan-Baoan Center.

Unused/under construction:

Guangming Line (Shenzhen Metro Line 6)

Shenzhen North Station-Hongshan-Shangtang-Yuanfen-Dalang-Shiyan-Shangwubei-Changzhen-Sightseeing Road-Guangming Center-Guangming North-Loucun-Xinwei-Gong Ming Square-Heshui-Matian-Shanmen-Xitou-Songgang-Buchong

Xili Line (Shenzhen Metro Line 7)

Taian-Tianbei-Honghu-Sungang-Hongling North Road-Bagualing-Huangmugang-Huaxin-Zhenhua Road-Huaqiang Road-Chiwei-Huanggang East-Huanggang Port-Fumin-Shuiwei-Shi Xia-Shawei-Xinzhou-Shangsha-Xiasha-Chegongmiao South-Agriculture and Forestry-Antuoshan-Shenyun Village-

Yantian Line (Shenzhen Metro Line 8)

Guo Mao-Jinwen-Huang Bei-Rookie-Li Antang-Shatoujiao-Yantian District Government-Yantian Port West-Yantian Road-Tonghai-Yantian Port East-Dameisha-xiaomeisha

Meilin Line (Shenzhen Metro Line 9)

Shenzhen Bay Park-Qiaocheng South-Binhai Hospital-Xiasha-Chegong Temple-Xiangmei-Jing Tian-Meijing-Xiameilin-Meicun-Shangmeilin-Meilindong-Yinhu-Nigang-Honglingbei-Yuanling-Hongling-Grand Theatre-Lu Dancun-Renmin South-Feng Chun-Jinwen

Baoan Line (Shenzhen Metro 10 Line)

Airport Line (Shenzhen Metro 1 1)

Futian-Chegong Temple-Shenzhen Bay Park-Houhai-Guimiao-Qianwan-Baoan-Bihaiwan-Airport-Fuyong-Qiaotou-Tang Wei-Maanshan-Shajing-Houting-Songgang-Bitou

Pingshan Line (Shenzhen Metro 12 Line)

* * * bus

At present, there are nearly 1 0,000 bus lines in Shenzhen. Because Shenzhen wants to build an international city, the naming of bus lines is different from other cities in the mainland. At present, there are three types of buses in Shenzhen: main line, branch line and express line. Different types of buses have different body colors. Shenzhen North Railway Station

The blue body of trunk bus mainly adopts trunk highway, and the route distance is generally above 15KM. The route names are 000, M000, 000A, 000B, 000 (hereinafter "0" stands for numbers), such as 1,1and m3400.

The yellow body of the feeder car mainly takes the branch road, and the route distance is generally within 10KM, and the route name is B000. For example, B600 and B799 are feeder buses.

The green body of BRT mainly takes expressways and urban expressways, and the route distance is generally more than 30KM, with few stops. Its line names are E00 and K000, such as E 10, E 1, K538 and K302, all of which belong to BRT.

Night bus, named N00, such as N 1, N20, etc.

Peak line and bus rapid transit, named as peak line 1 and bus rapid transit 1, mainly operate during the peak hours of working days to meet the commuting needs of citizens.

Tourist coach, named J00, such as J 1, etc.

Holiday line, named H00, such as H 1, etc.

Intercity bus: At present, the existing intercity buses in Shenzhen are: Long 68, Long 69, Long 328, Long 58, Long 2 1, Long 19, Long 18, Long 16, Kang1/kloc-.

Reminder: As Shenzhen becomes an international city, bus naming is different from other cities. Friends who come to Shenzhen for the first time must pay attention to the fact that the lines are more or less a word or a letter, and even the alphabetical order may be different.

sensitive

(1) Shajing Xianhao Shenzhen Snacks

Shajing oyster is the most famous specialty in Shenzhen. Produced at the intersection of salt and fresh water in the Pearl River Estuary, it is rich in fat, milky white in color, tender and beautiful in meat, rich in protein and vitamins, and its iodine content is 200 times that of milk and egg yolk.

(2) Neopenaeus Xixiang

On the east side of the Pearl River Estuary is Xixiang, Baoan District. Penaeus monodon is small, like a middle finger, transparent and slightly pockmarked. Shrimp skin is thin, the meat is tender and delicious, and the content of protein is comparable to that of Shajing oyster.

(3) Radix Aconiti Lateralis

Produced in the west Helan sea area where salt and fresh water meet. It weighs only half a catty and has only one spine. The meat is delicious. It can be boiled, steamed and stewed, with full flavor, and has the functions of strengthening the body, strengthening yang and nourishing yin.

(4) South Australia abalone

Nan 'ao Town is one of the largest land abalone breeding bases in China. Abalone was called "stone belly" and "abalone shell" in ancient times, also known as "nine-hole snail". The meat is tender and crisp, and the nutrition is particularly rich. Since ancient times, it has been regarded as the first treasure of "abalone, ginseng and wing belly". It has the medical effects of enriching blood, treating eye diseases, nourishing yin and tonifying kidney, caring skin and refreshing, and regulating blood pressure.

(5) Longgang Sanhuang Chicken

Long gang zhen's "Sanhuang Chicken" is tall and strong, with thick and tender meat, shiny white skin and soft and chewy bones. It is an excellent dietotherapy product for nourishing yin and strengthening yang and supplementing energy.

(6) Songgang preserved duck Shenzhen snacks

Songgang Town, Bao 'an District has a history of large-scale duck breeding. Cured duck is golden and shiny in appearance, tender in meat and fragrant in food. Exported to Hong Kong, Macau and Southeast Asia.

(7) Gong Ming Roasted Goose

The roasted goose in Gongming Town, Ding 'an District is famous for its excellent color, fragrance and taste. The appearance is golden and translucent, the skin is crisp and delicious, the meat is fat but not greasy, and the fragrance is rich and fragrant.

(8) Bright pigeons

It is characterized by water lubrication, sweetness and tenderness, exquisite production technology and exclusive secret recipe. Instant, refreshing and memorable.