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Reservoir characteristics of Yunzhou Reservoir

Yunzhou Reservoir is located in Shesheya Gorge in the north of Yunzhou Village, Chicheng County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province. It is a large-scale (II) water control project on the Baihe River, a tributary of the Chaobai River system, and its engineering grade is Grade II. Total storage capacity/kloc-0.20 million cubic meters, flood control storage capacity of 59.4 million cubic meters, beneficial storage capacity of 20.4 million cubic meters, dead storage capacity of 27.7 million cubic meters, dead water level 1026.0 meters, starting water level 1029.7 meters, and flood limit water level 1029.7. The river above the dam site is divided into two tributaries, the north branch is 62km long and the west branch is 45km long, with a total storage capacity of/kloc-0.02 million cubic meters. The annual average rainfall in the basin is 450mm, the annual average water surface evaporation is about 1000mm, the annual average runoff is 67 million cubic meters, the annual average sediment discharge is1290,000 t, and the historical maximum inflow peak flow is 96 1 m3 /s, which occurred in July 19.

2. Dam: Yunzhou Reservoir barrage is an east-west homogeneous earth dam, with the crest elevation 1042.55m (Dagu elevation, the same below, Dagu elevation-1.328= 1985 national elevation datum) and the maximum dam height of 43.155.

3. Emergency spillway: The emergency spillway is an open overflow weir, which is located on the sandy cobble ancient river channel about 1000m from the right bank dam. The maximum discharge capacity of spillway is 293m3/s, and the maximum discharge capacity of emergency spillway is 1.250 m3/s, with the crest superelevation of 0.35m and the crest width of 30m.

4. Exit tunnel: The exit tunnel of Yunzhou Reservoir includes flood discharge tunnel and power generation and water conveyance tunnel. The spillway tunnel is a circular tunnel with pressure, with a diameter of 8m, a maximum flow of 890m3/s and two 4x8m2 gates. The irrigation tunnel is a circular pressure tunnel with a diameter of 3 meters and a maximum flow of 75 cubic meters per second. The gate is a flat door, and the section size of the entrance door is 3×2.5 square meters, 1 door; There are 1 exit doors with a cross section of 2X2.5 square meters. A bifurcated tunnel with a diameter of 1.8m is set at the exit. The maximum flow rate is 6 cubic meters per second.

5. Hydropower Station: The power station is located on the right side behind the dam, near the foot of the dam, with an installed capacity of 3×400KW.

6. Reservoir inundation treatment: the land acquisition elevation of Yunzhou Reservoir is 1, 046,5438+0.2m, the flooded farmland is 3,633 mu, the resettlement elevation is 1042m, and the resettlement population is 1, 2 1.5.

7. Irrigation water supply: The designed irrigation area of Yunzhou Reservoir is 6.5438+0.4 million mu, and the designed irrigation area is 68,000 mu. At present, the actual irrigation area is about 30,000 mu. Since the completion of the reservoir, the average annual irrigation water supply is 65.438+0 billion cubic meters. 1, towns and important industrial and mining areas: Chicheng County, Beijing Baihebao Reservoir and 5 townships;

2. Population: 68,000;

3. Cultivated land area: 6.5438+0.3 million mu;

4. Highway: Chifeng Highway.

5. Important military facilities: national defense communication lines.