The meaning of Chu people

The Chu people are a branch of the Huaxia ethnic group (the Han ethnic group, "Han ethnic group" is named after the Han Dynasty). Their original base was in Xinzheng, Henan (Xinzheng was also called "Youxiong" in ancient times). The ancestors of the Chu people first lived in the Central Plains region of the Yellow River Basin, and were later forced to move southward by the Shang Dynasty. The general migration route is from Xinzheng, Henan, to southwest Henan and southeast Shaanxi, arriving at the intersection of Danshui and Xishui (Danxi River Basin) in the early Western Zhou Dynasty.

The Chu people are a branch of the Huaxia ethnic group (the Han ethnic group, named after the Han Dynasty). Their original base was in Xinzheng, Henan (also known as Xinzheng in ancient times). ?). The ancestors of the Chu people first lived in the Central Plains region of the Yellow River Basin, and were later forced to move southward by the Shang Dynasty. The general migration route is from Xinzheng, Henan, to southwest Henan and southeast Shaanxi, arriving at the intersection of Danshui and Xishui (Danxi River Basin) in the early Western Zhou Dynasty.

Then continue south to reach the junction of hills and plains near Jingshan Mountain. Namely: Xinzheng, Henan? Tongbaishan? Danyang (now Xichuan County)? Jingshan, Hubei. After moving south, they brought advanced Central Plains cultural elements to the Chu region, and slowly developed Chu culture based on the Shang and Zhou civilization of the Central Plains, especially the Jizhou civilization, forming a set of culture with certain characteristics of its own. The Chu people moved frequently in the Danxi River Basin and left many ruins and cultural relics here. History:

At the end of the Shang Dynasty, the leader of the Chu people, Wu Xiong, assisted King Wen of Zhou Jichang in raising an army to destroy the Shang Dynasty and became a hero. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Cheng of Zhou made Xiong Yi, the great-grandson of Huan Xiong, a viscount, and the Chu State was founded. During the Xiongqu period of Chu, he conquered Yongguo in the west and Yangyue in the east. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Chu launched a massive attack on the barbarians, and was known in history as King Wu of Chu? During the period of King Wen of Chu, he successively destroyed Deng, Jiu, Quan, Luo, Shen and other vassal states. After forcing Sui to surrender, he destroyed Xi. He sent his troops northward and attacked Cai Guo and Zheng Guo. After that, they occupied thousands of miles of fertile land from eastern Sichuan, Hubei, and southern Henan to Anhui. During the reign of King Cheng of Chu, he took advantage of the order of King Hui of Zhou to suppress the Yiyue and vigorously develop the south of the Yangtze River. Since 655 BC, they have successively destroyed the Er, Gu, Jiao, Xian, Huang, Ying, Jiang, Dao, Bai, Fang, Zhen, Kui and other countries. In 638 BC, King Chu Cheng defeated Song Xianggong in the Battle of Hong, and Chu dominated the Central Plains ever since. During the period of King Zhuang of Chu, he destroyed the Yong Kingdom and attacked the "Rong of Lu Hun". In 306 BC, the Yue Kingdom was destroyed. In 224 BC, the famous Qin general Wang Jian led a 600,000 Qin army south to attack Chu. In 223 BC, Chu was destroyed by Qin.