Where is the address of Jianyan Village?

Jianyan Village, Xiwengzhuang Town, Miyun District, Beijing

Jianyan Village

Jianyan Village is located in the west of Xiwengzhuang Town, 1 km west of the main dam of Miyun Reservoir Located 12.5 kilometers away from Miyun County, it is a terminus of the county's city-ring bus No. 8. Miguan Road passes through the village in the east, and the transportation is very convenient. The original site of Jianyan Village is located on the west bank of Baihe River. It was named after the mountain. It was established as a village in the Ming Dynasty. In 1958, when the Miyun Reservoir was built, the village was moved west to the current site and the old name was used.

Jianyan Village *** has 480 households with a population of more than 1,200. In 2005, the village invested millions of yuan to harden 30,000 square meters of streets, complete the oil decoration of street walls and flower walls in the village, complete toilet renovation projects for 400 farmers, build a 1,500-meter flood drainage ditch in the village, build a national fitness park, The quality of life of villagers has been significantly improved through cooperative medical and folk tourism reception service stations, accelerating the construction of fishing communities and sightseeing picking gardens in the village, etc. That year, the per capita net income was more than 5,900 yuan, and it was rated as a municipal-level civilized ecological village.

Jianyan Village Flower Appreciation Party

On the third day of the first lunar month last year, the reporter came to Jianyan Village and had the honor to meet the founder of the "Flower Presenting Fair", a traditional folk flower party with a history of more than 300 years. Lively scene.

In the morning, it was just dawn, and a few crisp sifting sounds broke the silence of the morning light and resounded throughout the small mountain village. The village also began to become lively, and people got dressed and got up. Soon after, the second sieve sounded and people began to eat breakfast. At about 8 o'clock in the morning, when the third screening was held, the performers from each flower show rushed to the home of the head of each flower show (the leader of each flower show) and began to put on makeup and other activities. Preparation.

At around nine o'clock in the morning, with the sound of firecrackers and the sound of drums, the flower party officially began. Standing in the square of the village committee, the first thing you see is "Luan Jia". It is said that on the third day of the third lunar month of a certain year during the Qianlong period, a large-scale temple fair involving ten thousand people was attended by people from Xiwengzhuang Village, Beibaiyan Village and Jianyan Village in Nanda Mountain (now Yaji Mountain). The wonderful performance of the Flower Presenting Ceremony won the favor of the Emperor and the Empress, and they were rewarded with royal chariots, gold medals, jade sticks, etc. After that, Luan Chai must be offered at every Flower Presenting Ceremony to express gratitude to the Emperor. Over the years, folk customs passed down from ancestors to generations are still continuing here, reflecting the profound traditional cultural accumulation of Jianyan Village. After the worship of Luan Jia was completed, the Huahui's "Xiang Chi" (there are 8 incense rulers under the Governor-General of the Huahui, who are always under the Governor's command) invited the first large banner of the Huahui, followed by stilts, quarrels, poems and poems. There are various flower performances including Fu Xian (Shi Bu Xian), Yangko, Lion and Drum.

Before the Flower Fair team enters the village to perform, an important part of the Flower Fair is "returning". First, the "Luan Jia" is invited from the "Xiang Chi", followed by the big flag and the gate flag. Then each flower stall is invited to line up between the gate flag and the Luan Jia. The Luan Jia is at the end of the team, and the entire team starts from the east. arranged west. At this moment, two door flags were suddenly seen separating from both sides at the same time. The teams behind them also moved to both sides following the door flags, and a passing road appeared in the middle of the Huahui. Then the big banner turned around and passed through the entire flower fair through the middle of the gate flags. Each flower fair followed the big banner and passed through the middle of the gate flags. At this time, the flower fair team of nearly 200 people started to move forward in a mighty way. March on the cross street in the west of the village. This form is also known locally as "pearl inverted circle curtain".

The team marched very slowly. In front of each house, there was a table with gifts such as tobacco, wine, fruits, and cakes. First of all, the owner of this house will go around the procession, take the Luan Jia with his own hands, and then go through the procession and enshrine the Luan Jia on the table. Then all the teams of the Huahui will perform in front of the house. This form is called "Jie Ding" locally, and it is actually a form of sponsorship for the flower fair by the people in the village. This kind of "receiving the tripod" scene is never seen at temple fairs in Beijing. Until around 0 o'clock in the afternoon, the flower party returned to the square of the village committee to perform "Return to the Fragrance" again, and the party was all over.

According to Zhang Yufu, the governor-general of the Flower Club, Jianyan’s Flower Presenting Ceremony stopped performing for a period of time due to the war, and was reorganized in 1979. Wrestling has been lost, but the ancient flower-laying ceremony is still rich in content. In 2006, villagers added modern Yangko to the program of the Flower Fair. The cheerful tunes, neat costumes and graceful dance postures were integrated into the entire Flower Fair and attracted more people's attention.

The flower-laying festival in Jianyan Village reminds me of the temple fairs in Beijing every Spring Festival. Although there are also folk flower festival performances, it feels that it is not as good as performing in the countryside to truly reflect the authentic local feelings. , reflecting the value of this kind of folk culture. In particular, scenes such as "returning to the stage" and "receiving the tripod" are difficult to see at temple fairs in Beijing. According to the rules, the Flower Presenting Ceremony will only be performed on the third, fourth, fifth or fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year. With a long tradition, rich programs and exciting content, you can feast your eyes on it if you have the opportunity.

(Yang Xiaofeng, Zhang Yuwen/Text)

On November 17, 2017, the Central Civilization Committee decided to award Jianyan Village the fifth national civilized village title.

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Near Jianyan Village there are Yunfoshan Ski Resort, Baihe Country Park, Simatai Great Wall, Changyu Aifeibao International Winery, Nanshan Ski Resort and other tourist attractions have specialties such as Beijing preserved fruits, Yanshan chestnuts, Miyun sweet chestnuts, old Beijing noodles with soybean paste, and red crispy pears.