Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - What is the local price of Portuguese immigrants?
What is the local price of Portuguese immigrants?
Take a family of three as an example:
Generally speaking, husband and wife work together, and most of the children are taken care of by the elderly on both sides before going to school. The average family's monthly income is around 1, 500-2000 euros (current price 1 euro to 10 RMB).
Food:
Food is the most important thing for people, so I also put food first. Compared with other European countries, the proportion of food in Portugal's expenditure is very low. For example, for a family of three, about 300 euros a month is enough. As you can see, for families with slightly better income, food expenditure accounts for less than 10%, and middle-class families account for 20% of their income.
To give a few examples, we can compare the prices in Portugal and China:
Lean pork:
3.99-4.99 euros per kilogram
Pork belly (that is, fat and thin pork belly):
2.49-2.99 euros per kilogram
Sparerib:
3.49-4.99 euros per kilogram
Eggs:
Chickens raised in ordinary cages are 0.5-0.6 Euro per box (6 chickens).
Pollution-free eggs, per box 1.2 Euro (6)
Milk (liter):
Ordinary fresh milk, 0.5 Euro
Pollution-free fresh milk, 0.8-0.9 Euro
Apple:
Per kg 1.99 Euro
Chinese cabbage:
According to different seasons, it is € .99-2.99 per kilogram/kloc-0.
Whole wheat toast (so-called French bread with fragrant rice), 750g package.
0.69- 1.29 euros per package (depending on where you bought it)
Rice:
0.4 euro per kilogram
Chocolate (take 100g as an example):
Low grade: 0.35 Euro
Mid-range: 0.65-0.99 Euro
High-end: estimated 1.5 Euro.
Housing:
Most people living in cities are renters, especially young people, and the proportion of renters is higher. On the contrary, people living in rural areas have a higher proportion of real estate.
Portugal's real estate market has been in a mature and stable stage, and it seems difficult to make a fortune by real estate speculation. In addition, Portuguese people generally pay attention to the immediate enjoyment of life and a relatively perfect social security system, and have much less worries than China people, so they have a lower desire to save to buy a house. However, in a big city like Lisbon, some people also invest in buying houses for rent. Sheng Jie abroad.
I want to take a provincial capital city with a moderate consumption level in northern Portugal as an example:
Renting a house (taking a family of three as an example):
The living area is 80 square meters, T2 (two rooms and one living room), the rent is about 350 euros, plus gas, water, electricity, garbage disposal, etc., about 50 euros per month, 400 euros per month. This expenditure accounts for about 30% of household income.
Commercial housing:
The living area is 80 square meters, T2 (two bedrooms and one living room), 6,543.8+0.3 million euros (including 50,000 at one's own expense and 80,000 with a loan), and the monthly mortgage is about 500 euros, with a term of 30 years. Plus water, electricity and garbage disposal, it is about 50 euros per month, and there are some taxes and insurance premiums every year. If you work alone, you will incur this expense.
In rural areas, they are generally independent houses (so-called villas in China), with an area of about 200 square meters, with gardens and garages. After buying the land, it belongs to oneself (the land in China is state-owned, and citizens only have the right to use it). The land area of a house like this is about 200,000-250,000 yuan (RMB 2.5 million).
It can be seen that as long as there is a personal job (generally speaking, the husband's work income is higher), there should be no problem with rent or repayment.
Cars:
Cars are indispensable consumer goods. For them, the first-class cars should be Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi, and then other foreign brands. I'm not an expert in investigating cars. According to my usual observation, I get the following general price and surrounding understanding. Most new cars are bought by stages, and the monthly repayment varies from 200 to 300.
The price of gasoline is Euro0.2 per liter/kloc-0 (12 RMB). The insurance premium depends on the vehicle model (which may be classified according to the displacement in the future), driver's license and the number of years without traffic accidents, and 600 to 65,438+0,000 euros per year is the normal level. On average, repairing a car may cost 1 1,000 euros a year. The money spent on filling the car in a month is about 50 euros, which is about 1000 euros per month, accounting for about 5- 10% of the income. Sheng outstanding country _ professional overseas service organizations
Holidays:
Portuguese employees generally enjoy 30 days of paid leave every year, and with various festivals around 10 every year, migrant workers can enjoy about 40 days of paid leave! The enthusiasm of the Portuguese for vacation is absolutely unimaginable. Apart from talking about football, I'm afraid the most talked about topic is vacation. Many families made plans a year ago, booking trips, air tickets and hotels (usually packages). Then they waited for a long time, bought books at the destination or looked up information online to enjoy their happiness beforehand. If they are third world countries, they should also pay attention to local political changes, whether there is kidnapping or civil war. And so on. Are there any natural disasters, infectious diseases, sea water temperature ... When you come back from vacation, you should sort out the holiday information and classify the photos, and then you may invite friends to get together, look at the photos, talk about what you saw and heard, and enjoy the happiness afterwards. Time and time again, it's time to prepare for the next trip.
Unlike China, Portuguese people go on holiday. They usually go to the seaside to bask in the sun and bake sausages, bring some books, read books on the beach and enjoy sunshine avenue. When you meet him for the first time when you come back from vacation, you must praise him (her) for his (her) dark complexion, bronze color and more beautiful, so that he (she) will be very happy. Then he (she) will definitely take the initiative to tell you about his (her) holiday experience and let you share it with him (her).
If you are in financial difficulties, you may go out once a year, and the destination may be Portugal or nearby Mediterranean countries (Spain, Italy, etc.). ). Every time the family spends about 1000 euros, because it is 14 month's salary, almost one month's salary is spent on vacation. If you have better financial conditions, you may go out twice a year, once in summer vacation and once at Christmas, and the cost will be higher.
A year's savings is almost enough for a holiday. Some people even borrow money from the bank to go on holiday.
Other expenses:
Education:
Education in Portugal is not free. In recent years, the reform has made universities spend about 500 euros per semester, which is lower than before.
There is no tuition from kindergarten to high school. Parents only need to pay a small amount of books and a certain lunch fee.
In short, compared with China's parents, the Portuguese spend little on their children's education and will not be a burden.
Clothing/communication:
If it is not a famous brand, Portuguese clothes are actually very cheap. For example, a pair of jeans 19.9 euros or 29.9 euros, long-sleeved shirts 9.9 euros, shoes 19.9 euros or 29.9 euros. Quality is guaranteed. Most of them are made in third world countries, among which China has the largest proportion.
At present, there is great competition among telecom manufacturers, and the expenditure in this area has also decreased. Broadband and fixed-line telephones can be settled at 19 euros per month.
Gift:
Generally speaking, Portuguese people do not blindly pursue high prices when giving gifts. Relatives and friends can spend a few euros on a bottle of wine or flowers on their birthdays. Christmas presents will be more expensive, but they won't be a burden like in China.
But the service industry in Portugal is not very expensive, so people often eat out.
Other expenses vary from person to person. Now, to sum up the expenses of a family of three for one month:
Income: 1500 Euro
Expenditure:
-Food: 300
-Housing: 500 sets.
-Automobile: 100 (including vehicle depreciation, car repair, gasoline and insurance)
-Others: 200
Total expenditure: 1 100 euros.
Balance: 400 euros
A stable family, even if only the husband goes out to work, has no problem supporting the family. It can also go abroad (or stay at home) once or twice a year. As ordinary workers, we have to admit that the standard of living in Portugal is not the same as that in China, but it is much higher. Don't forget that there is no gap between urban and rural areas in the living standards of Portuguese people; If there is, the quality of life of rural people is higher than that of urban people.
Sheng Jie professional overseas service organizations.
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