Which five places do Chengdu Dongshan Five Games refer to?

Chengdu Dongshan Five Sites refers to Longtan Temple, Xihe Site, Zhenzichang, Shibantan and Liaojiachang.

1, Longtan Temple (now under the jurisdiction of chenghua district)

Longtan Temple has a long history. According to legend, in June of the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Chan, the son of Emperor Liu Bei of Shu Han, passed by here. He bathed in the swimming pool because of the hot weather. After Liu Chan proclaimed himself emperor, people named this pool "Longtan". Because there is a temple on the right side of Longtan, it is named "Longtan Temple". Longtan Temple is the first of the "Five Places in Dongshan" and the traditional settlement of Hakka in Dongshan. More than 90% of the people here are descendants of Hakkas who moved here during the "Huguang filling Sichuan" and speak Hakka dialect different from Sichuan dialect.

Since 2004, Longtan Street has made every effort to promote infrastructure construction and enhance its development carrying capacity. Road traffic meetings were held, and * * * invested 960 million yuan to build trunk roads such as Longqing Road, Laolongqing Road, Xinshuanglong Road, Laosonglong Road and Longshi Road, and to implement sub-trunk roads such as Huanhu Road, Longtan Road and Long Mu Road, so as to improve the construction of community road network. Key projects such as Guilin's new residence, Le Tong's new residence, Beihu, Longtan urban industrial concentrated development zone and the transformation of Longtan old city are under construction as planned.

It has laid a solid foundation for building Longtan into a demonstration area of "three concentrations" in Chengdu, promoting the sub-center of urban-rural integration and the core area of "one lake, one district and one town". Chengdu municipal government has accelerated the development of the east of the city. Longtan Temple is close to the Third Ring Road, with convenient transportation. It is the only way to the surrounding areas such as Xindu and Jintang, so it develops rapidly. There are not only "Luodai" Hakka ancient town and "Great Wall", Beihu Ecological Park and Panda Sports Park, but also panda breeding base, bus terminal, diversified headquarters economic development industrial park and Longgang Steel City. At the same time, Longtan Temple bears the development and promotion of Hakka culture and is an indispensable part for the outside world to understand Dongshan Hakka culture.

2. Xihechang (now under the jurisdiction of Longquanyi District, now named xihe town)

Xihe River, according to legend, was built in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, and it was named because it was located on the bank of Xijiang River. In the third year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (19 1 1), it belonged to the eighth district of Huayang County and was the resident of the district department. 1August, 985, the town was built in xihe town. In fact, the formation of the earliest community settlement in Xihe must be attributed to Dong Xiaozhi. In other words, in the Han Dynasty, the prototype of Xihe Field was formed. From the east gate of Chengdu, it goes to Dongxiaozhi on the border of Hubei via Chongqing, and there are three roads in Longquanyi: North Road in Han Dynasty, that is, it goes to Jianzhou via Xihe, Luodai and Wufeng; The Tang and Song Dynasties were the southern roads, that is, the state was founded by Zhonghe, Baihe, Changsongshan and Jiaji. The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the Middle Way, that is, through Niushikou, Shahe, Damian, Longquan and Shanquan to Jianzhou. Historically, Xihe was a rural farm born of roads, where roads flourished and declined. The water in Xijiang River is the reason why roads and people come and go and stop.

3. Hazelnut Farm (now Longquanyi District, now Luodai Town)

Located in Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Luodai Ancient Town is a key scenic spot for building a "two lakes and one mountain" tourist area in Sichuan Province, a national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot, the first batch of key small towns in China, a key protected town in Chengdu, a priority town for cultural tourism development in Chengdu, a famous historical and cultural town at the provincial level, and an "advanced town for fitness activities of hundreds of millions of farmers" in China. As one of the core sub-venues of the 20th World Hakka Congress, Luodai is called "the Luodai of the world, the forever Hakka" by the world, and the status of "Hakka of the world" is thus established.

The town is especially famous for its four national key cultural relics protection units (Guangdong Guild Hall, Jiangxi Guild Hall, Huguang Guild Hall and North Sichuan Guild Hall), Hakka Museum and Hakka Park. It is a wonderful flower in the ancient architecture "Grand View Garden" in China, with a total area of more than 20,000 square meters. Luodai Guild Hall is a condensed history of Hakka immigrants. The architectural style of Hakka Guild Hall belongs to the typical architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are all kinds of dramatic figures of dragons, phoenixes, flowers and birds in each hall, which are lifelike and exquisite, and have high artistic appreciation value. The wind-fire wall is made of bricks, which is a rugged semi-circular giant wall, like two green dragons flying in the air. Luodai Guild Hall has important historical, architectural, cultural and scientific values.

4. Shibantan (now under the jurisdiction of Xindu District)

Shibantan Town, the first of the "Five Towns in Dongshan", is located in the hilly area of Chengdu Plain and Longquan Mountain System, with low mountains, shallow hills and flat dams. The town is located in the northeast of Chengdu and the southeast corner of Xindu District. The territory is adjacent to qingbaijiang district Fuhong Township in the east; It borders xihe town and Huang Tu Town in Longquanyi District in the south; It borders Longtan Street in chenghua district and Mulan Town in Xindu District in the west. It borders Taixing Town in Xindu District and Wanglong Town in qingbaijiang district in the north. 98% of them are Cantonese Hakkas. In fact, as early as the Qing Dynasty, a market town had been formed here. In recent years, this historic town has been built into a place with strong Hakka culture. Famous Hakka towns with outstanding Hakka customs. This beautiful market town with a long history is located on the banks of the Xijiang River, with special geographical position, beautiful mountains and rivers, small bridges and flowing water, and simple culture.

5. Liaojiachang (now qingbaijiang district, now Qingquan Town)

Qingquan Town is the first of five Dongshan games, with a developed market, especially fruits, vegetables, ginger and Chinese herbal medicines in the four seasons. Because of the convenient transportation, farmers and vendors from surrounding towns and villages come here regularly to gather. The maximum traffic volume is about 30,000 vehicles per day, and the peak traffic volume exceeds 1000 vehicles per day. Now it has become a distribution center for agricultural and sideline products in five townships and one town in qingbaijiang district and some towns in surrounding districts and counties. It is a traditional Hakka settlement, and more than 90% of the people in the territory are descendants of Cantonese Hakkas.

Qingquan Town strives to build an important node on the road of "eastward advancement" in Chengdu. Focusing on "one heart, three axes, three districts and two lines", based on trade logistics, modern agriculture and food processing, and featuring cultural experience, leisure travel and health vacation, we will actively undertake spillover industries such as service outsourcing, new building materials and automobile industry, vigorously cultivate emerging industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, biomedicine, education and scientific research, and build a new green industrial city in Weinan Development Zone.

Qingquan Town was founded in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, commonly known as Liaojiachang, and called Taiping Town in the early Republic of China. 198 1 year later, it was renamed as qingquan town.