The economic situation of Jiaohu Township

Since 2000, Jiaohu Township has started from the current situation of agricultural development in mountainous towns and towns, and relied on the local geographical environment and resource advantages to promote organic agriculture throughout the township. During this process, the government implemented a subsidy policy, provided organic pesticides for free, and sold organic fertilizers at half price. Through order farming, it signed production and marketing contracts with growers, gradually forming a production pattern for the company's base farmers, and successively established ginger, strawberry, European The planting base for leading products such as shallots, Taiwanese edamame, and high-quality rice has been established with leading enterprises such as Fujian Longhai Jinfu Organic Food Co., Ltd., Jinyuan Company, Wanzai County Jinjiang Organic Food Co., Ltd., and Wanzai County Qingye Food Co., Ltd. With long-term partnership, our products are exported to developed countries and regions such as the United States, Japan, and Hong Kong. In 2005, all 11,000 acres of land in the township passed organic conversion, and 23 agricultural products such as ginger, rice, edamame, strawberry, European spring onions, honey, and bamboo shoots passed EU certification. The traditional industry is mainly the production of bamboo and wood raw materials and agriculture. There is no industrial pollution and it is one of the organic agricultural production bases in the country.

In 2005, the fiscal revenue was 1.5 million yuan, including local revenue of 1.46 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2,258 yuan, the balance of farmers' savings deposits was 14 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 35 million yuan, and the total agricultural output value was 3,200 yuan. 10,000 yuan, the results of organic agricultural production are gratifying, harvesting 240,000 jins of shallots, 860,000 jins of ginger, 100,000 jins of edamame, and 210,000 jins of strawberries, generating a direct income of 3.474 million yuan. In 2006 and 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value was 62.6 million yuan, an increase of 95.6% from 31.94 million yuan in 2006, of which the total agricultural output value was 35.02 million yuan, an increase of 87.39% from 17.68 million yuan in 2002, and the gross national product was 33.13 million yuan. Compared with 17.68 million yuan in 2002, an increase of 87.39, the total fiscal revenue was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 10.9 compared with 1.353 million yuan in 2002, and the per capita income of farmers was 22.58 million yuan, an increase of 59.24 compared with 1,418 yuan in 2002

2005 , the town's total industrial and agricultural output value reached 56.91 million yuan, of which the total industrial output value was 21.89 million yuan and the total agricultural output value was 35.02 million yuan; the total financial revenue was 1.6461 million yuan; the per capita annual net income of farmers was 2,258 yuan. Jiaohu Township aims at the international market and operates in accordance with the production management regulations of the "Organic Agricultural Products Certification Standards". The township's 12,000 acres of cultivated land and 50,000 acres of bamboo forests have basically completed the organic transformation of the soil, becoming the only national "organic agricultural product production base" in Jiangnan and the first township in the country to implement ecological and organic agricultural production as a whole. 20 agricultural products such as bamboo shoots, lilies and strawberries produced in Jiaohu Township have been certified by organic food certification agencies in the United States (NOP), the European Union (E?COCERT) and other countries and regions. The products can directly enter the EU market, the United States, Japan, etc. nation.

In 2008, the target of introducing 30 million yuan of capital from outside the county has been completed, with RMB 41.65 million and 500,000 US dollars; the target of organic agriculture contributing 500,000 yuan to the fiscal revenue has been fully achieved; the transformation of market towns has achieved fiscal and tax revenue of 100 The target of 10,000 yuan is being implemented; according to statistics, the target of increasing the per capita net income of farmers by 300 yuan has been exceeded by 315 yuan per capita; the fiscal revenue target of 2 million yuan for the year has been achieved by 600,000 yuan; the local revenue target of 1.4 million yuan has been achieved by 300,000 yuan. It has introduced foreign investment of 1.5 million yuan and intends to introduce a major "Foxconn" project.

In 2006, the township's total industrial and agricultural production value reached 91.4 million yuan, an increase of 129% compared with 2001. The total fiscal revenue was 2.02 million yuan, an increase of 39%. Among them, local revenue reached 1.677 million yuan, an increase of 41.6%. The fixed asset investment of the whole society was 59.75 million yuan, an increase of 4.975%. The per capita net income of farmers reaches 1,006 yuan. The balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 22 million yuan, a net increase of 11.27 million yuan. Various economic indicators have basically met the requirements set by the deadline, and various social undertaking plans have been well implemented.

(1) Pay close attention to structural adjustment and steadily promote organic agriculture

Since the development of organic agriculture, we have made full use of the superior ecological environment of Jiao Lake, based on local development realities, and concentrated human and material resources. and financial resources, and based on the principle of going as fast as possible, steadily promote the healthy development of organic agriculture: First, we pay close attention to technical training. Although organic agriculture can simply be considered as no chemical fertilizers and no pesticides, the operational requirements are relatively strict. Covers the entire process of crop production and is traceable. In order to standardize the operation, relevant experts were hired to teach, especially on the introduction of each new variety, to train a group of people and mobilize a large number of people, and jointly established a teaching experiment base with Yichun College to provide guidance for the development of organic agriculture. Healthy development provides strong technical support: second, the agricultural registration is standardized, under the unified leadership of the township organic office, centralized training, and 1-2 agricultural registrars are assigned to each village, so that the organic farming records of our township reach The third is to intensify the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure, transform from single grain production to a variety of cash crops, improve the multiple cropping index, increase farmers' income, and achieve the goal of taking enterprises as the leader, order agriculture as the forerunner, and base Build it into a model to achieve economies of scale and make the organic industry bigger and stronger. In the process of trial planting of these varieties, we followed the development model of cadres setting up bases and setting demonstrations, and the masses receiving education and gaining experience. There were both successful experiences and lessons from failure. We did not revel in success, nor did we lose sight of failure. Even though I was discouraged, my confidence became stronger. The organic industry has also taken root and blossomed here, and has gradually been recognized and accepted by the masses, and a large number of model workers and technology demonstration households have emerged. Zhang Tiangen of the Dunshang Group in Caotou Village was awarded the province's model worker in 2005. Through typical demonstration and radiation effects, the production model of farmers in the enterprise base has been basically formed. Ginger, strawberry, Taiwan 75 edamame, and high-quality rice have also become our The four leading varieties are used to increase the income of rural farmers. More than ten agricultural products such as wood ginger, Taiwan 75 edamame, strawberries, high-quality rice, and bamboo shoots have also obtained organic certifications such as ECEOEFT, NOP, and JAS, and the product supply is in short supply. Our township was awarded the "Jiangxi Province Pollution-free Agricultural Products Production Base" by the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Agriculture in 2004, and was named the "National Organic Food Production Base" by the State Environment Administration in 2005. Jiaohu's popularity is growing day by day. On June 24, 2004, two officials from the United Nations Fund for Agricultural Development came to our township for a three-day inspection and highly praised and affirmed the work of our township; fourth, we increased the infrastructure construction of organic agriculture. , strengthening infrastructure construction by competing for funds and tightening belts to squeeze out funds. (1) More than 100,000 yuan was spent to realize the highway network throughout the township in the form of mass labor and government subsidies; (2) 8 million yuan was invested to harden Naoyuan Yicaotou and Jiaohu-Xiexi roads; ( 3) Invested 4.6 million yuan to transform low- and medium-yield fields in Xiexi, Jiaohu, and Dongjiang; (4) Invested 1.4 million yuan to build the Xiexi Science and Technology Park; fifthly, increased support for organic agricultural growers. In order to reduce the losses caused by reduced crop yields during the conversion period, the township government sold commercial organic fertilizers to farmers at half price and provided organic pesticides for free. Sixthly, it strengthened the supervision of prohibited substances. The township established an organic agriculture monitoring station and passed the The National People's Congress formulated the "Organic Agriculture Development Convention" and educated and dealt with a small number of people and incidents who did not traffic in and use prohibited substances in accordance with the operating procedures of organic agriculture. Through the joint efforts of the broad masses of the township, the entire township All 12,000 acres of cultivated land within the scope successfully passed organic conversion in 2005. Seventh, we have strengthened the management of agricultural service teams, implemented a responsibility system for rural cadres, implemented reward and punishment measures, promoted incentive mechanisms, and assigned responsibilities to groups, households, people, specific fields, and organic The entire process of agricultural production enables cadres to serve as both propagandists and technicians, actively providing farmers with full services before, during and after production.

Since 2000, with the support and help of the Nanjing Research Institute of the State Environmental Protection Administration, the Sino-German Food Engineering Center of Nanchang University, the Jiangxi Academy of Sciences and agricultural development and financial departments at all levels, Jiaohu Township has given full play to its natural location in a mountainous area with high mountain obstacles. The geography of the barrier and the ecological advantages of green bamboo trees on the mountains, clear water in the streams, and blooming wild flowers in the fields have created the Jiangxi Jiaohu Ecological Agriculture and Organic Food Production Demonstration Base, which is the first of its kind in rural areas across the country so far. The first administrative township to successfully realize the overall transformation from traditional agriculture to organic agriculture. Four products of the base, including bamboo shoots, honey, lily and ginger, have passed the European Union Organic Food Certification Center's "ECOCERT" organic product certification, and received the first vote to go abroad. The farmland in the township has entered the five-year conversion period of EU certification standards. the second year. The organic food produced in Jiaohu Ecological Agriculture and Organic Food Base, which does not use pesticides, does not apply chemical fertilizers, is pollution-free, and has no pollution, has entered international markets such as Europe, Australia, and Japan. In accordance with the requirements of "high starting point, high standards, high requirements and high quality", the base is strictly implementing the EU organic food production standards, and is striving to turn Jiaohu into the hometown of organic food in China, a model base for comprehensive agricultural development, and an experiment in ecological sightseeing agriculture. A demonstration area for garden and environmental protection. Let more organic and healthy food produced on the red soil of Jiangxi go abroad and enter more homes of Chinese people! In 2005, the land in the township basically completed the organic conversion, and 23 organic agricultural products passed the EU organic certification. On November 28 of the same year, the State Environmental Protection Administration approved it as the "China Organic Food Production Base", which is the first in Jiangnan and the country's It is the first township to promote organic agriculture as a whole within the township area. At work, we focus on the work policy of giving more, taking less, and being more flexible, with the goal of increasing farmers' income, reaching a large-scale planting area, and creating unique organic products. The first is to seize successful products and highlight development priorities. By 2005, 1,000 acres of wood ginger, 1,000 acres of Taiwan No. 75 edamame, 1,000 acres of high-quality rice, 1,000 acres of European spring onions, and 300 acres of strawberries have been planted in the township. Other cash crops, the total area of ??high-efficiency cash crops reaches 6,000 acres, and the income exceeds 10 million yuan. The second is to do a good job in the construction of base facilities, and completed the Xiexi water-saving irrigation project, science and technology park, Tang'ao water-saving irrigation, Dongjiang middle-income farm transformation, Shangbao embankment and other engineering construction projects, with an investment of nearly 5 million yuan. In order to realize the project of enriching the people and completing the balance of the ecosystem as soon as possible, Jiaohu Township solved the problem of organic fertilizers and organic pesticides. The township worked with a team of doctors from South China Agricultural University headed by Liang Guangwen, the chief expert of the Hong Kong Organic Certification Center, to build a scientific research base and use biological Prevention and control technology. The main method is to release Trichogramma wasps into the fields. The wasps will lay their eggs on the eggs of rice pests and inhibit the development of the pest eggs, thereby eliminating the rice pests in their "infancy". purpose. In addition, "biological weapons" widely used in Jiaohu Township include raising ducks in rice fields, solar-powered intelligent insect traps, or frequency vibration insecticidal lamps. The promotion of biological pest control technology has benefited farmers in Jiaohu a lot. In 2007, the township's organic agricultural products achieved sales revenue of more than 6.3 million yuan. Farmers consciously participate in the production of organic agriculture, and the commodity rate of agricultural products reaches 80%. 80% of farmers implement the livestock-biogas-vegetable production model, becoming the first organic agriculture township in Jiangnan and a national organic agriculture demonstration township.

Develop rural public welfare undertakings. We have effectively solved the problems of rural water, electricity, roads, television, communications, etc., completed the construction of 130 new biogas digesters, mobile communication coverage reached more than 80%, and completed the construction of new resettlement villages for 100 people in deep mountainous areas and areas prone to geological disasters.